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Using one- and two-body density matrices, we calculate the spatial and momentum distributions, two-particle Hanbury-Brown Twiss (HBT) correlation functions, and the chaotic parameter $\lambda$ in HBT interferometry for the systems of boson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-20 Jie Liu , Peng Ru , Wei-Ning Zhang , Cheuk-Yin Wong

We investigate the chaoticity parameter $\lambda$ in two-pion interferometry in an expanding boson gas model. The degree of Bose-Einstein condensation of identical pions, density distributions, and Hanbury-Brown-Twiss (HBT) correlation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-17 Jie Liu , Peng Ru , Wei-Ning Zhang , Cheuk-Yin Wong

We review the properties of chaoticity and coherence in Bose-Einstein condensation and correlations, for a dense boson system in its mean-field represented approximately by a harmonic oscillator potential. The order parameter and the nature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-27 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Wei-Ning Zhang , Jie Liu , Peng Ru

The analysis of meson correlations by Hanbury-Brown--Twiss interferometry is tested with a simple model of meson production by resonance decay. We derive conditions which should be satisfied in order to relate the measured momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. F. Bertsch , P. Danielewicz , M. Herrmann

The degree of chaos in the Interacting Boson Model (IBM-1) is compared with what we call the "dynamical-symmetry content" of the system. The latter is represented by the information entropy of the eigenfunctions with respect to bases…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Pavel Cejnar , Jan Jolie

An approach is proposed enabling to effectively describe, for relativistic heavy-ion collisions, the observed deviation from unity of the intercept \lambda (measured value corresponding to zero relative momentum {\bf p} of two registered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 D. V. Anchishkin , A. M. Gavrilik , N. Z. Iorgov

Interference of two independently prepared ideal Bose gases is discussed, on the basis of the idea of measurement-induced interference: even if the number of each gas is individually fixed finite and the symmetry of the system is not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-16 Mauro Iazzi , Kazuya Yuasa

Within recently proposed approach aimed to effectively describe the observed non-Bose type behavior of the intercept \lambda of two-particle correlation function C(p,K) of identical pions or kaons detected in heavy-ion collisions, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-23 D. V. Anchishkin , A. M. Gavrilik , S. Y. Panitkin

This paper shows that in intensity correlation measurements there will be clear and unambiguous signals that new-physics particles are, or aren't, parabosons. For a parabosonic field in a dominant single-mode, there is a diagonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Charles A. Nelson , Paresh R. Shimpi

In this thesis, we present a comprehensive study of chaos and thermalization of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard Model (BHM) within the classical field approximation. Two quantitative measures are compared: the ensemble-averaged Finite-time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-29 Amy C. Cassidy

The Hanbury Brown-Twiss experiment has proved to be an effective means of measuring two-point correlation function of identical particles. We analyze experimental observation of stripes formation of a phase fluctuating Bose-Einstein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Tarun Kanti Ghosh

Two-particle momentum correlations of $N$ identical bosons are studied in the quantum canonical ensemble. We define the latter as a properly selected subensemble of events associated with the grand canonical ensemble which is characterized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-06 M. D. Adzhymambetov , S. V. Akkelin , Yu. M. Sinyukov

Multi-boson symmetrization effects on two-particle Bose-Einstein interferometry are studied for ensembles with arbitrary multiplicity distributions. In the general case one finds interesting residual correlations which require a modified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Heinz

A wavepacket model for a system of free pions, which takes into account the full permutation symmetry of the wavefunction and which is suitable for any phase space parametrization is developed. The properties of the resulting mixed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 H. Merlitz , D. Pelte

We show that the Bose-glass phase of a one-dimensional disordered Bose fluid exhibits a chaotic behavior, i.e., an extreme sensitivity to external parameters. Using bosonization, the replica formalism and the nonperturbative functional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-06-01 Romain Daviet , Nicolas Dupuis

Thermal fluctuations tend to destroy long-range phase correlations. Consequently, bosons in a lattice will undergo a transition from a phase-coherent superfluid as the temperature rises. Contrary to common intuition, however, we show that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrew Robertson , Victor M. Galitski , Gil Refael

We study the threshold for chaos and its relation to thermalization in the 1D mean-field Bose-Hubbard model, which in particular describes atoms in optical lattices. We identify the threshold for chaos, which is finite in the thermodynamic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-23 Amy C. Cassidy , Douglas Mason , Vanja Dunjko , Maxim Olshanii

The $\sqrt{s_{pp}}$ behavior of the chaoticity parameter $\lambda$, derived from Bose - Einstein Correlations (BEC) of pion-pairs produced in $pp$ collisions, is investigated. Considered are the one and three dimensions (1D, 3D) of the BEC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-31 G. Alexander , V. A. Okorokov

We study the equilibrium and non-equilibrium properties of strongly interacting bosons on a lattice in presence of a random bounded disorder potential. Using a Gutzwiller projected variational technique, we study the equilibrium phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Chien-Hung Lin , Rajdeep Sensarma , K. Sengupta , S. Das Sarma

We propose a phase-sensitive detection scheme to identify the unconventional $p_{x}\pm ip_{y}$ symmetry of the condensate wavefunctions of bosons, which have already been proposed and realized in high bands in optical lattices. Using the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-11-06 Zi Cai , Lu-Ming Duan , Congjun Wu
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