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Structure and properties of nanoparticles formed under conditions of wire electrical explosion were studied. It was shown that the state of WEE power particles can be characterized as a metastable state. It leads to an increased stability…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-15 Y. -S. Kwon , A. Ilyin , D. Tikhonov , V. An , A. Godimchuk , L. O. Tolbanova

A number of metal-based nanopowders such kinds as Fe, Co, Fe/Co alloy, Fe/C, Fe/organic shell were successfully produced by aerosol synthesis method. The mechanism of nanoparticles formation and the influence of experimental parameters on…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-08-13 E. S. Vasilieva , O. V. Tolochko , V. E. Yudin , D. Kim , D. -W. Lee

Nanopores are both a tool to study single-molecule biophysics and nanoscale ion transport, but also a promising material for desalination or osmotic power generation. Understanding the physics underlying ion transport through nano-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-02 Sanjin Marion , Michal Macha , Sebastian J. Davis , Andrey Chernev , Aleksandra Radenovic

Films of oxides doped with transition metals are frequently believed to have magnetic inclusions. Magnetic methods to determine the amount of nanophases and their magnetic characteristics are described. The amount of the sample that is…

A recent area of interest in thermal applications has been nanofluids, with extensive research conducted in the field, and numerous publications expounding on new results coming to the fore. The properties of such fluids depend on their…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-14 Ansab Jan , Burhan Mir , Ahmad A Mir

This work reports aspect related to semi-conducting nature of nano-sized particles of lead. This attempt finds its semiconducting behaviors elaborately and such advanced insight has so far not been said in literatures. New findings of Pb…

General Physics · Physics 2014-02-05 T. Theivasanthi , M. Alagar

We propose a review of the current knowledge about the synthesis, magnetic properties and applications of magnetic cylindrical nanowires and nanotubes. By "nano" we consider diameters reasonably smaller than a micrometer. At this scale,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Michal Stano , Olivier Fruchart

This thesis is dedicated to the synthesis, characterization and the study of electrical transport through metal nanowires and nanotubes. The metal nanowires(Ni, Cu) and nanotubes(Cu) are synthesised by electrochemical deposition in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-10-25 M. Venkata Kamalakar

This review article discusses and compares various techniques for fabricating metal nanowires. We begin by defining what we mean by a nanowire, and why such nanostructures are of scientific and technological interest. We then present…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Natelson

The increasing scientific and technological interest in nanoparticles has raised the need for fast, efficient and precise characterization techniques. Powder diffraction is a very efficient experimental method, as it is straightforward and…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-12-02 A. Cervellino , C. Giannini , A. Guagliardi , M. Ladisa

Chemical gas sensors based on nanowires can find a wide range of applications in clinical assaying, environmental emission control, explosive detection, agricultural storage and shipping, and workplace hazard monitoring. Sensors in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-07 Yaping Dan , Stephane Evoy , A. T. Charlie Johnson

Nanoparticles of iron were prepared in distilled water using very thin iron wires and sheets, by the electro-exploding wire technique. Transmission electron microscopy reveals the size of the nanoparticles to be in the range 10 to 50 nm.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Abdullah Alqudami , S. Annapoorni , Subhalakshmi Lamba , P C Kothari , R K Kotnala

This review discusses methods of testing for explosive bubbles in time series. A large number of recently developed testing methods under various assumptions about innovation of errors are covered. The review also considers the methods for…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-07-19 Anton Skrobotov

Characterization of electronic properties of novel materials is of great importance for exploratory materials development and also for the discovery of new correlated phases. As several novel compounds are available in powder form only,…

Copper nanopowder preparation and its X-Ray diffraction studies are reported in this paper. Electrolytic cathode deposition method is simple and cheapest process for its preparation. Copper nanopowder has been prepared from aqueous copper…

General Physics · Physics 2010-04-01 T. Theivasanthi , M. Alagar

A method of using vacuum calorimetry as a means of determining directly the energy deposited in an electrically exploded wire is presented. This energy determination is compared with that given by the time integral of the product of voltage…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mario Rabinowitz

We report on a model of polymer nanocomposites with fibrous fillers which explicitly considers the microscopic filler features and replicates the composites as random distributions of particles interconnected via electron tunneling. By…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-22 G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , A. Danani , P. Ryser

This review focuses on the investigation and enhancement of the thermoelectric properties of semiconducting nanowires (NWs). NWs are nanostructures with typical diameters between few to hundreds of nm and length of few to several microns,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Milo Yaro Swinkels , Ilaria Zardo

A scanning tunneling microscope (STM) supplemented with a force sensor is used to study the mechanical properties of a novel metallic nanostructure: a freely suspended chain of single gold atoms. We find that the bond strength of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Rubio-Bollinger , S. R. Bahn , N. Agrait , K. W. Jacobsen , S. Vieira

Ultracapacitors are rapidly being adopted for use for a wide range of electrical energy storage applications. While ultracapacitors are able to deliver high rates of charge and discharge, they are limited in the amount of energy stored. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-14 Meryl D. Stoller , Rodney S. Ruoff
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