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Related papers: Radiative Column and Light Curve of X-Ray Binary P…

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Structures of X-ray emitting magnetic polar regions on neutron stars in X-ray pulsars are studied in a range of the accretion rate, 10$^{17}$ g s$^{-1} \sim 10^{18}$ g s$^{-1}$. It is shown that a thin but tall, radiation energy dominated,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-12-30 Hajime Inoue

Accretion powered pulsars exhibit a variety of lightcurves. In this paper we propose to classify the observed lightcurves as single or double pulsed.We analyze the lightcurves of 86 accretion powered pulsars and assign them to these…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Bulik , D. Gondek-Rosi{ń}ska , A. Santangelo , T. Mihara , M. Finger , M. Cemeljic

Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

Accreting X-ray pulsars are among the most luminous objects in the X-ray sky. In highly magnetized neutron stars (B~10^12 G), the flow of matter is dominated by the strong magnetic field. The general properties of accreting X-ray binaries…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-15 I. Caballero , J. Wilms

Previous works have suggested a correlation between the X-ray luminosity Lx and the rotational luminosity Lrot of the radio pulsars.However, none of the obtained regression lines are statistically acceptable due to large scatters. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-14 S. Shibata , E. Watanabe , Y. Yatsu , T. Enoto , A. Bamba

It has been recently discovered that the transition of X-ray pulsars to the low luminosity state ($L\lesssim10^{35}\,{\rm erg\,s^{-1}}$) is accompanied by a dramatic spectral change. Namely, the typical power-law-like spectrum with high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-04-21 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Valery F. Suleimanov , Sergey S. Tsygankov , Simon Portegies Zwart

The dependence of the spin frequency derivative $\dot{\nu}$ of accreting neutron stars with a strong magnetic field (X-ray pulsars) on the mass accretion rate (bolometric luminosity, $L_{bol}$) has been investigated for eight transient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-29 E. V. Filippova , I. A. Mereminskiy , A. A. Lutovinov , S. V. Molkov , S. S. Tsygankov

Detailed modeling of the millisecond brightness oscillations during thermonuclear bursts from low mass X-ray binaries can provide important information about neutron star structure. Until now the implementation of this idea has not been…

Accreting X-ray pulsars are among the best observed objects of X-ray astronomy with a rich data set of observational phenomena in the spectral and timing domain. While the general picture for these sources is well established, the detailed…

Dependences of the X-ray luminosity (L$_x$) of single pulsars, due to ejection of relativistic particles, on electric field intensity, rate of rotational energy loss (\.{E}), magnetic field, period, and the energy spectra of the ejected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. H. Guseinov , A. Ankay , S. O. Tagieva , M. O. Taskin

The empirical relation between the X-ray luminosity (in the 2-10 keV band) and the rate of spin-down energy loss of a sample of 37 pulsars is re-examined considering recent data from ASCA, RXTE, BeppoSAX, Chandra, and XMM-Newton. The data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrea Possenti , Rossella Cerutti , Monica Colpi , Sandro Mereghetti

X-ray pulsars shine thanks to the conversion of the gravitational energy of accreted material to X-ray radiation. The accretion rate is modulated by geometrical and hydrodynamical effects in the stellar wind of the pulsar companions and/or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-25 Roland Walter , Carlo Ferrigno

High luminosity accretion onto a strongly magnetized neutron star results in a radiation pressure dominated, magnetically confined accretion column. We investigate the dynamics of these columns using two-dimensional radiative relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-16 Lizhong Zhang , Omer Blaes , Yan-Fei Jiang

The outbursts of low mass X-ray binaries are prolonged relative to those of dwarf nova cataclysmic variables as a consequence of X-ray irradiation of the disc. We show that the time-scale of the decay light curve and its luminosity at a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maurizio Falanga

X-ray spectra of accreting pulsars are generally observed to vary with their X-ray luminosity. In particular, the hardness of the X-ray continuum is found to depend on luminosity. In a few sources, the correlation between the energy of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-22 V. Vybornov , D. Klochkov , M. Gornostaev , K. Postnov , E. Sokolova-Lapa , R. Staubert , K. Pottschmidt , A. Santangelo

The paper presents the results of three-dimensional (3D) modelling of the structure and the emission of accretion columns formed above the surface of accreting strongly magnetized neutron stars under the circumstances when a pressure of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-22 M. I. Gornostaev

It is anticipated that mass accretion rates exceeding approximately $10^{19}\,{\rm g\,s^{-1}}$ in X-ray pulsars lead to radiation-driven outflows from super-critical accretion discs. The outflows launched from the disc influence the angular…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-16 Sricheta Karmakar , Alexander A. Mushtukov , Matthew Middleton

Previous research centered on the hydrodynamics in X-ray pulsar accretion columns has largely focused on the single-fluid model, in which the super-Eddington luminosity inside the column decelerates the flow to rest at the stellar surface.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-01 Brent F. West , Kenneth D. Wolfram , Peter A. Becker

We report on the analysis of NuSTAR observations of the Be-transient X-ray pulsar V 0332+53 during the giant outburst in 2015 and another minor outburst in 2016. We confirm the cyclotron-line energy-luminosity correlation previously…

The spectral properties of X--ray radiation produced in a static atmosphere around a neutron star accreting at very low rates are investigated. Previous results by Alme \& Wilson (1973) are extended to the range $10^{-7}\leq L/L_{Edd}\leq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Luca Zampieri , Roberto Turolla , Silvia Zane , Aldo Treves