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Optical transitions of an Er$_2$O$_3$ film on a Si substrate grown by using a metal-organic chemical vapor deposition technique were investigated in a wide temperature (300 K $\sim$ 5 K) and spectral (500 nm and 850 nm) ranges. Numerous…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-15 Halim Choi , Y. H. Shin , Yongmin Kim

To explore the possibility of quantum phase transitions and even quantum criticality in LaCrSb$_3$ based compounds, we performed measurements under pressure as well as a vanadium substitution study. The Curie temperature of LaCrSb$_3$ was…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiao Lin , Valentin Taufour , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

The chromium(II) orthophosphate {\alpha}-Cr3(PO4)2 is a weak ferrimagnet with the Curie temperature TC = 29 K confirmed by a \lambda-type peak in specific heat. Dominant antiferromagnetic interactions in this system are characterized by the…

The crystal structure of bulk SrTiO$_3$(STO) transitions from cubic to tetragonal at around 105K. Recent local scanning probe measurements of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (LAO/STO) interfaces indicated the existence of spatially inhomogeneous…

We have measured the planar Hall effect in epitaxial thin films of the itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO3 patterned with their current paths at different angles relative to the crystallographic axes. Based on the results, we have determined that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Isaschar Genish , Lior Klein , James W. Reiner , M. R. Beasley

We report on Ferromagnetic-Resonance experiments in a single crystal of La_0.8Sr_0.2MnO_3 in the temperature range from 4 to 300 K. The observed anisotropy of the resonance line changes on crossing the transition from the orthorhombic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Deisenhofer , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , A. Loidl , M. V. Eremin , V. A. Ivanshin , T. Kimura , Y. Tokura

Fluctuating orders in solids are generally considered high-temperature precursors of broken symmetry phases. However, in some cases these fluctuations persist to zero temperature and prevent the emergence of long-range order, as for example…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Tobia Nova , Ankit Disa , Michael Fechner , Andrea Cavalleri

The pressure-induced changes in the optical properties of the quasi-one-dimensional conductor LaTiO$_{3.41}$ were studied by polarization-dependent mid-infrared micro-spectroscopy at room temperature. For the polarization of the incident…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-02 S. Frank , C. A. Kuntscher , I. Loa , K. Syassen , F. Lichtenberg

We present a thorough study on the magnetoanisotropic properties and magnetocaloric effect in the layered ferromagnetic Cr$_4$Te$_5$ single crystals by performing the critical behaviour analysis of magnetization isotherms. The critical…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-20 Shubham Purwar , Susmita Changdar , Susanta Ghosh , S. Thirupathaiah

We report on the temperature dependence of the dielectric tensor elements of $n$-type conductive $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ from 22$^\circ$C-500$^\circ$C in the spectral range of 1.5~eV--6.4~eV. We present the temperature dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 A. Mock , J. VanDerslice , R. Korlacki , J. A. Woollam , M. Schubert

We have studied a nearly stoichiometric insulating Y$_{0.97(2)}$Cr$_{0.98(2)}$O$_{3.00(2)}$ single crystal by performing measurements of magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction. Albeit that the YCrO$_3$ compound behaviors like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-23 Yinghao Zhu , Ying Fu , Bao Tu , Tao Li , Jun Miao , Qian Zhao , Si Wu , Junchao Xia , Pengfei Zhou , Ashfia Huq , Wolfgang Schmidt , Zikang Tang , Zhubing He , Hai-Feng Li

We developed a framework for directly calculating the spin susceptibility of anisotropic itinerant ferromagnets in the full temperature range within the coherent potential approximation in the disordered local moment picture. As a test of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-20 Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

The reflectivity of the itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO_3 has been measured between 50 and 25,000 cm-1 at temperatures ranging from 40 to 300 K, and used to obtain conductivity, scattering rate, and effective mass as a function of frequency and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Kostic , Y. Okada , Z. Schlesinger , J. W. Reiner , L. Klein , A. Kapitulnik , T. H. Geballe , M. R. Beasley

Epitaxial strain is a powerful means to engineer emergent phenomena in thin films and heterostructures. Here, we demonstrate that KTaO3, a cubic perovskite in bulk form, can be epitaxially strained into a highly tunable ferroelectric. KTaO3…

The refractive index of a y-cut SiO$_2$ crystal surface is reconstructed from polarization dependent soft X-ray reflectometry measurements in the energy range from 45 eV to 620 eV. Due to the anisotropy of the crystal structure in the (100)…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-25 A. Andrle , P. Hönicke , J. Vinson , R. Quintanilha , Q. Saadeh , S. Heidenreich , F. Scholze , V. Soltwisch

We present the temperature dependence of the uniform susceptibility of spin-half quantum antiferromagnets on spatially anisotropic triangular-lattices, using high temperature series expansions. We consider a model with two exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh , Ross H. McKenzie , Radu Coldea

We have measured the temperature dependence of the photoemission and x-ray absorption spectra of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$FeO$_3$ (LSFO) epitaxial thin films with $x=0.67$, where charge disproportionation ($3{Fe}^{3.67+}\to 2{Fe}^{3+}+ {Fe}^{5+}$)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Wadati , A. Chikamatsu , R. Hashimoto , M. Takizawa , H. Kumigashira , A. Fujimori , M. Oshima , M. Lippmaa , M. Kawasaki , H. Koinuma

We investigate the behavior of the spectral weight near the Fermi level of NdNiO3 thin films as a function of temperature across the metal-to-insulator transition (MIT) by means of ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. The spectral weight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 E. F. Schwier , R. Scherwitzl , Z. Vydrova , M. , Garcia-Fernandez , M. Gibert , P. Zubko , M. G. Garnier , J. -M. Triscone , P. Aebi

The ability of Earths mantle to conduct heat by radiation is determined by optical properties of mantle phases. Optical properties of mantle minerals at high pressure are accessible through diamond anvil cell experiments, but because of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-04-12 Sergey S. Lobanov , Nicholas Holtgrewe , Alexander F. Goncharov

Through advanced experimental techniques on CrI$_{3}$ single crystals, we derive a previously not discussed pressure-temperature phase diagram. We find that $T_{c}$ increases to $\sim$ 66\,K with pressure up to $\sim$ 3\,GPa followed by a…

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