Related papers: Every sum system is divisible
We introduce a new construction of $E_0$-semigroups, called generalized CCR flows, with two kinds of descriptions: those arising from sum systems and those arising from pairs of $C_0$-semigroups. We get a new necessary and sufficient…
Boris Tsirelson constructed an uncountable family of type III product systems of Hilbert spaces through the theory of Gausian spaces, measure type spaces and `slightly coloured noises', using techniques from probability theory. Here we take…
We prove that every distinct covering system has a modulus divisible by either 2 or 3.
We define a general notion of "summability" of a set $I\subseteq\mathbb{C^{N}}$ and show that some trivial condition necessary for a set to be summable, is also sufficient. We deduce some intresting corollaries.
Let $P$ be a closed convex cone in $\mathbb{R}^d$ which is assumed to be spanning $\mathbb{R}^d$ and contains no line. In this article, we consider a family of CAR flows over $P$ and study the decomposability of the associated product…
In [8], Arveson proved that a $1$-parameter decomposable product system is isomorphic to the product system of a CCR flow. We show that the structure of a generic decomposable product system, over higher dimensional cones, modulo twists by…
V. Bergelson and N. Hindman proved that $IP^{*}$ sets contain all possible finite sum and product of a sum subsystem of any sequence in $\mathbb{N}$. In this article, we will prove this result using Nonstandard analysis.
In this paper using one of the necessary conditions obtained for extendability in [BISSar], we prove that the CAR flows ([Amo01]) on type III factors arising from most quasi-free states are not extendable. As a consequence we find the super…
Let A be a positive operator in an infinite sigma-finite von Neumann factor M and let B_j be a sequence of positive elements in M. We give sufficient conditions for decomposing A into a sum of elements C_j equivalent to B_j for all j ( C…
We prove that the greedy sum of a direct product of two numeric arrays of complex numbers is equal to the product of the greedy sums of the factors provided that all the mentioned sums exist.
Using elementary means, we prove an identity giving the infinite product form of a sum of Lambert series originally stated by Venkatachaliengar, then rediscovered by Andrews, Lewis, and Liu. Then we derive two identities expressing certain…
The notions of CR set is intimately related with the generalized van der Waerden's theorem. In this article, we prove the product of two CR sets is again a CR set. This answers [Question 4.2., N. Hindman, H. Hosseini, D. Strauss, and M.…
In this paper, we construct uncountably many examples of multiparameter CCR flows, which are not pullbacks of $1$-parameter CCR flows, with index one. Moreover, the constructed CCR flows are type I in the sense that the associated product…
An unsplittable multiflow routes the demand of each commodity along a single path from its source to its sink node. As our main result, we prove that in series-parallel digraphs, any given multiflow can be expressed as a convex combination…
Divisor functions have attracted the attention of number theorists from Dirichlet to the present day. Here we consider associated divisor functions $c_j^{(r)}(n)$ which for non-negative integers $j, r$ count the number of ways of…
This is an expository work presenting in detail the proof of the structure theorem for divisible abelian groups. A divisible abelian group is an abelian group that satisfies nD=D for all natural n. The theorem states that any divisible…
It is proved that all finitely generated subgroups of generalized free product of two groups are finitely separable provided that free factors have this property and amalgamated subgroups are normal in corresponding factors and satisfy the…
We provide an affirmative answer to the Cr Closing Lemma, r>1, for a large class of flows defined on every closed surface.
In this paper, we revisit Arveson's characterisation of CCR flows in terms of decomposibility of the product system in the multiparameter context. We show that a multiparameter $E_0$-semigroup is a CCR flow if and only if it is decomposable…
A smooth, strongly $\mathbb{C}$-convex, real hypersurface $S$ in $\mathbb{CP}^n$ admits a projective dual CR structure in addition to the standard CR structure. Given a smooth function $u$ on $S$, we provide characterizations for when $u$…