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Let a be a positive integer greater than 1, and Q_a(x;k,j) be the set of primes p less than x such that the residual order of a(mod p) is congruent to j modulo k. In this paper, the natural densities of Q_a(x;4,j) (j=0,1,2,3) are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Chinen , L. Murata

Let A={a_s(mod n_s)}_{s=0}^k be a system of residue classes. With the help of cyclotomic fields we obtain a theorem which unifies several previously known results concerning system A. In particular, we show that if every integer lies in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

We introduce a new probabilistic model of the primes consisting of integers that survive the sieving process when a random residue class is selected for every prime modulus below a specific bound. From a rigorous analysis of this model, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-13 William Banks , Kevin Ford , Terence Tao

We propose a criterion that allows one to distinguish prime numbers from compound ones. This criterion is based on the counting of small quadratic residues.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-20 Denise Vella-Chemla

Let $p$ be a prime. If an integer $g$ generates a subgroup of index $t$ in $(\mathbb Z/p\mathbb Z)^*,$ then we say that $g$ is a $t$-near primitive root modulo $p$. We point out the easy result that each primitive residue class contains a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-13 Pieter Moree , Min Sha

Assuming the generalized Riemann hypothesis, we give asymptotic bounds on the size of intervals that contain primes from a given arithmetic progression using the approach developed by Carneiro, Milinovich and Soundararajan [Comment. Math.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Andrés Chirre , Valdir José Pereira Júnior , David de Laat

We study the three term recurrence modulo m. In particular, we prove that Pell numbers modulo m is residue complete if and only m is 2, a power of 3, or a power of 5. Pell-Lucas numbers modulo m is residue complete if and only if m is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Cheng Lien Lang , Mong Lung Lang

In this paper we study irreducible tensor products of representations of alternating groups in characteristics 2 and 3. In characteristic 3 we completely classify irreducible tensor products, while in characteristic 2 we completely classify…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-29 Lucia Morotti

Let $\xi$ and $m$ be integers satisfying $\xi\ne 0$ and $m\ge 3$. We show that for any given integers $a$ and $b$, $b \neq 0$, there are $\frac{\varphi(m)}{2}$ reduced residue classes modulo $m$ each containing infinitely many primes $p$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Anne-Maria Ernvall-Hytönen , Tapani Matala-aho , Louna Seppälä

We prove several results regarding the distribution of numbers that are the product of a prime and a $k$-th power. First, we prove an asymptotic formula for the counting function of such numbers; this generalises a result of E. Cohen. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Adrian Dudek

A well-known generalisation of positional numeration systems is the case where the base is the residue class of $x$ modulo a given polynomial $f(x)$ with coefficients in (for example) the integers, and where we try to construct finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Christiaan E. van de Woestijne

We address the prime geodesic theorem in arithmetic progressions, and resolve conjectures of Golovchanski\u{\i}-Smotrov (1999). In particular, we prove that the traces of closed geodesics on the modular surface do not equidistribute in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Dimitrios Chatzakos , Gergely Harcos , Ikuya Kaneko

Forman's Discrete Morse theory is studied from an algebraic viewpoint. Analogous to independent work of Emil Skoeldberg we show that this theory can be extended to chain complexes of free modules over a ring. We provide three applications…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Michael Joellenbeck , Volkmar Welker

We present some new ideas on important problems related to primes. The topics of our discussion are: simple formulae for primes, twin primes, Sophie Germain primes, prime tuples less than or equal to a predefined number, and their…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

In [BDyDF08] Belabas, Diaz y Diaz and Friedman show a way to determine, assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, a set of prime ideals that generate the class group of a number field. Their method is efficient because it produces a set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Loïc Grenié , Giuseppe Molteni

We prove bounds for the popularity of products of sets with weak additive structure, and use these bounds to prove results about continued fractions. Namely, we obtain a nearly sharp upper bound for the cardinality of Zaremba's set modulo…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-24 Nikolay Moshchevitin , Brendan Murphy , Ilya Shkredov

In this paper, we apply the method of Maynard and Tao to the set of products of two distinct primes (E2-numbers). We obtain several results on the distribution of E2-numbers and primes. Among others, the result of Goldston, Pintz, Yildirim…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Keiju Sono

Basic modules of McLain groups $M=M(\Lambda,\leq, R)$ are defined and investigated. These are (possibly infinite dimensional) analogues of Andr\'e's supercharacters of $U_n(q)$. The ring $R$ need not be finite or commutative and the field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Fernando Szechtman , Allen Herman , Mohammad Izadi

In this article we investigate the distribution of prime ideals of residue degree bigger than one across the ideal classes in the class group of a number field $L$. A criterion for the class group of $L$ being generated by the classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Prem Prakash Pandey

We investigate the count of meromorphic differentials on the Riemann sphere possessing a single zero, multiple poles with prescribed orders, and fixed residues at each pole. Gendron and Tahar previously examined this problem with respect to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Dawei Chen , Miguel Prado
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