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A new formalism is introduced describe the physical and geometric content of quantum spacetime. It is based in the Minimum Group Representation Principle. New results for entanglement and geometrical/topological phases are found and…

General Physics · Physics 2024-08-22 Diego J. Cirilo-Lombardo , Norma G. Sanchez

Core concepts in singular optics, especially the polarization singularity, have rapidly penetrated the surging fields of topological and nonhermitian photonics. For open photonic structures with degeneracies in particular, the polarization…

Optics · Physics 2021-04-28 Weijin Chen , Qingdong Yang , Yuntian Chen , Wei Liu

The experimental observation of effects due to Berry's phase in quantum systems is certainly one of the most impressive demonstrations of the correctness of the superposition principle in quantum mechanics. Since Berry's original paper in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Aguiar Pinto , M. C. Nemes , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. T. Thomaz

We study the t-J model in one dimension by numerically projecting the true ground state from a Luttinger liquid trial wave function. We find the model exhibits Luttinger liquid behavior for most of the phase diagram in which interaction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Stephen Hellberg , E. J. Mele

Gate-based quantum computers can in principle simulate the adiabatic dynamics of a large class of Hamiltonians. Here we consider the cyclic adiabatic evolution of a parameter in the Hamiltonian. We propose a quantum algorithm to estimate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Bruno Murta , G. Catarina , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We show that the geometric phase of the gyro-motion of a classical charged particle in a uniform time-dependent magnetic field described by Newton's equation can be derived from a coherent Berry phase for the coherent states of the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-02-28 Hongxuan Zhu , Hong Qin

We calculate Berry's phase when the driving field, to which a spin-1/2 is coupled adiabatically, rather than the familiar classical magnetic field, is a quantum vector operator, of noncommuting, in general, components, e.g., the angular…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-14 Pedro Aguilar , Chryssomalis Chryssomalakos , Edgar Guzman

We study the magnetic properties of the $t-J$ model on triangular lattice in light of the recently discovered superconductivity in Na$_{x}$CoO$_{2}$ system. We formulate the problem in the Schwinger Boson - slave Fermion scheme and proposed…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 YongJin Jiang , Fan Yang , Tao Li

We consider the adiabatic evolution of Kramers degenerate pairs of spin states in a half-integer spin molecular magnet as the molecule is slowly rotated. To reveal the full details the of the quantum evolution, we use Majorana's…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-22 Yun Liu , Abhishek Roy , Michael Stone

Berry phases occur when a system adiabatically evolves along a closed curve in parameter space. This tutorial-like article focuses on Berry phases accumulated in real space. In particular, we consider the situation where an electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-06 Karin Everschor-Sitte , Matthias Sitte

We consider the semiclassical equations of motion of a particle when both an external electromagnetic field and the Berry gauge field in the momentum space are present. It is shown that these equations are Hamiltonian and relations between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Yu. Bliokh

We study a non-Hermitian Rice-Mele model without breaking time-reversal symmetry, with the non-Hermiticity arising from imbalanced hopping rates. The Berry connection, Berry curvature and Chern number are introduced in the context of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 R. Wang , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) has elements in common with two paradigmatic examples of strongly correlated physics: quantum Hall physics and Hubbard physics. On one hand, TBG hosts flat topological Landau-level-like bands which exhibits…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-29 Patrick J. Ledwith , Junkai Dong , Ashvin Vishwanath , Eslam Khalaf

In a nondegenerate syste, the abelian Berry's phase will never cause transitions among the Hamiltonian's eigenstate. However, in a degenerate syatem, it is well known that the state transition can be caused by the non-abelian Berry phase.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. B. Wang , K. Matsumoto , H. Fan , A. Tomita , J. W. Pan

We examine Berry phase pertaining to purely quadrupolar state ($\langle \psi | \vec{S} | \psi \rangle = 0$) of a spin-$1$ system. Using the Majorana stellar representation of these states, we provide a visualization for the topological…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-24 Rajeev Singh , Navneet Kumar Karn , Rahul Bhowmick , Sourin Das

Berry phase physics is closely related to a number of topological states of matter. Recently discovered topological semimetals are believed to host a nontrivial $\pi$ Berry phase to induce a phase shift of $\pm 1/8$ in the quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-17 C. M. Wang , Hai-Zhou Lu , Shun-Qing Shen

The Berry phase of mixed states, as neutrino oscillations, is calculated in a accelerating and rotating reference frame. It turns out to be depending on the vacuum mixing angle, the mass--squared difference and on the coupling between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-13 S. Capozziello , G. Lambiase

Nonequilibrium steady states of vibrated inelastic frictionless spheres are investigated in quasi-two-dimensional confinement via molecular dynamics simulations. The phase diagram in the density-amplitude plane exhibits a fluidlike…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-13 Thomas Schindler , Sebastian C. Kapfer

We construct models of interacting itinerant non-Abelian anyons moving along one-dimensional chains, focusing in particular on itinerant Ising anyon chains, and derive effective anyonic t-J models for the low energy sectors. Solving these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-16 Didier Poilblanc , Matthias Troyer , Eddy Ardonne , Parsa Bonderson

We demonstrate how to directly study non-Abelian statistics for a wide class of exactly solvable many-body quantum systems. By employing exact eigenstates to simulate the adiabatic transport of a model's quasiparticles, the resulting Berry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-21 Ville Lahtinen , Jiannis K. Pachos
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