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We present Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) spectral images of the HH~30 stellar jet taken through a wide slit over two epochs. The jet is unresolved spectrally, so the observations produce emission-line images for each line in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 P. Hartigan , J. Morse

HH 211 is a young Class 0 protostellar system, with a flattened envelope, a possible rotating disk, and a collimated jet. We have mapped it with the Submillimeter Array in 341.6 GHz continuum and SiO J=8-7 at ~ 0.6 resolution. The continuum…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Chin-Fei Lee , Ramprasad Rao , Tao-Chung Ching , Shih-Ping Lai , Naomi Hirano , Paul T. P. Ho , Hsiang-Chih Hwang

We present near infrared images in H2 at 2.12um of the HH 7/11 outflow and its driving source SVS 13 taken with HST NICMOS 2 camera, as well as archival Ha and [SII] optical images obtained with the WFPC2 camera. The NICMOS high angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Noriega-Crespo , A. Cotera , E. Young , H. Chen

The recently discovered protostellar jet known as HH212 is beautifully symmetric, with a series of paired shock knots and bow shocks on either side of the exciting source region, IRAS 05413-0104 (Zinnecker et al. 1998). We present VLA…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jennifer Wiseman , Alwyn Wootten , Hans Zinnecker , Mark McCaughrean

Abridged. The bright-rimmed cloud IC1396N hosts CO, H$_2$, and Herbig-Haro outflows powered by millimetre compact sources. We aim to characterise the kinematics and physical conditions of the H$_2$ emission features spread over IC1396N,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-10 Fabrizio Massi , Rosario López , Maria T. Beltrán , Robert Estalella , Josep M. Girart

A fundamental challenge in star formation is understanding how a protostar accretes mass from its circumstellar disk while removing excess angular momentum. Protostellar jets are widely invoked as the primary channels for angular momentum…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-11 Somnath Dutta

HH objects are characterized by a complex knotty morphology detected mainly along the axis of protostellar jets in a wide range of bands. Evidence of interactions between knots formed in different epochs have been found, suggesting that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Rosaria Bonito , Salvatore Orlando , Giovanni Peres , Jochen Eislöffel , Marco Miceli , Fabio Favata

HH 212 is a nearby (400 pc) Class 0 protostellar system showing several components that can be compared with theoretical models of core collapse. We have mapped it in 350 GHz continuum and HCO+ J=4-3 emission with ALMA at up to ~ 0.4"…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Chin-Fei Lee , Naomi Hirano , Qizhou Zhang , Hsien Shang , Paul T. P. Ho , Ruben Krasnopolsky

HH 211-mms is one of the youngest Class 0 protostellar systems in Perseus at ~ 235 pc away. We have mapped its central region at up to ~ 7 AU (0.03") resolution. A dusty disk is seen deeply embedded in a flattened envelope, with an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-22 Chin-Fei Lee , Zhi-Yun Li , Naomi Hirano , Hsien Shang , Paul T. P. Ho , Qizhou Zhang

We present new high-angular resolution observations toward the driving source of the HH 80-81 jet (IRAS 18162-2048). Continuum emission was observed with the Very Large Array at 7 mm and 1.3 cm, and with the Submillimeter Array at 860…

Protostellar outflows display wide-angle winds and collimated jets, the magnetocentrifugal launching of which enables accretion onto the protostar. The majority of the outflow mass is likely ejected or entrained molecular H$_2$, which can…

We report new results from an HST archival program to study proper motions in the optical jet of the nearby radio galaxy M87. Using over 13 years of archival imaging, we reach accuracies below 0.1c in measuring the apparent velocities of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Eileen T. Meyer , W. B. Sparks , J. A. Biretta , Jay Anderson , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Roeland P. van der Marel , Colin Norman , Masanori Nakamura

We present SiO J=8-7 (347.3 GHz) observations towards HH 212 using the ASTE telescope. Our observations with a 22''-diameter beam show that the SiO emission is highly concentrated within 1' of the driving source. We carefully compare the…

HH 212 is a Class 0 protostellar system found to host a "hamburger"-shaped dusty disk with a rotating disk atmosphere and a collimated SiO jet at a distance of ~ 400 pc. Recently, a compact rotating outflow has been detected in SO and SO2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-04 Chin-Fei Lee , Zhi-Yun Li , Claudio Codella , Paul T. Ho , Linda Podio , Naomi Hirano , Hsien Shang , Neal J. Turner , Qizhou Zhang

Previous SiO maps of the innermost regions of HH212 set strong constraints on the structure and origin of this jet. They rule out a fast wide-angle wind, and tentatively favor a magneto-centrifugal disk wind launched out to 0.6 AU. We aim…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Sylvie Cabrit , Claudio Codella , Frédéric Gueth , Antoine Gusdorf

We present Spitzer (IRAC) images observations and a VLT 2.1micron image of the HH 212 outflow. We find that this outflow has a strong symmetry, with jet/counterjet knot pairs with Delta x less than 1 arcsec position offsets. We deduce that…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 A. Noriega-Crespo , A. C. Raga , V. Lora , J. C. Rodriguez-Ramirez , STScI , ICN , UNAM , IRAT , UNAM , IAG , USP

The HH80-81 system is one of the most powerful jets driven by a massive protostar. We present new near-infrared (NIR) line imaging observations of the HH80-81 jet in the H$_2$ (2.122 $\mu$m) and [Fe II] (1.644 $\mu$m) lines. These lines…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-25 Sreelekshmi Mohan , Sarita Vig , Watson P. Varricatt , Anandmayee Tej

We present molecular line observations of the protostellar outflow associated with HH270mms1 in the Orion B molecular cloud with ALMA. The 12CO(J = 3 - 2) emissions show that the outflow velocity structure consists of four distinct…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-19 Mitsuki Omura , Kazuki Tokuda , Masahiro N. Machida

We report Very Large Array (VLA) observations in the Q-band toward 10 ionized jet candidates to search for SiO emission, a well-known shocked gas tracer. We detected 7 mm continuum counterparts toward 90% of the jet candidates. In most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-01 Tatiana M. Rodriguez , Peter Hofner , Isaac Edelman , Esteban D. Araya , Viviana Rosero

We have selected six sources (G209.55-19.68S2, G205.46-14.56S1$_{-}$A, G203.21-11.20W2, G191.90-11.21S, G205.46-14.56S3, and G206.93-16.61W2) from the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Survey of Orion Planck Galactic Cold Clumps…