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We prove new results about the remarkable infinite simple groups introduced by Richard Thompson in the 1960s. We define the groups as partial transformation groups and we give a faithful representation in the Cuntz C*-algebra. For the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Camille Birget

The object of this note is to give a very short proof of the following theorem of Ivanov and Schupp. Let H be a finitely generated subgroup of a free group F and the index [F:H] infinite. Then there exists a nontrivial normal subgroup N of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Delaram Kahrobaei

It is shown that the restriction of the action of any group with finite orbit on the minimal sets of dendrites is equicontinuous. Consequently, we obtain that the action of any amenable group and Thompson group on dendrite restricted on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-04-15 el Houcein el Abdalaoui , Issam Naghmouchi

The group property FW stands in-between the celebrated Kazdhan's property (T) and Serre's property FA. Among many characterizations, it might be defined, for finitely generated groups, as having all Schreier graphs one-ended. It follows…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Paul-Henry Leemann , Grégoire Schneeberger

The purpose of the present paper is to prove for finitely generated groups of type I the following conjecture of A.Fel'shtyn and R.Hill, which is a generalization of the classical Burnside theorem. Let G be a countable discrete group, f one…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Fel'shtyn , Evgenij Troitsky

We study the automorphism group Aut(G) of a free product G of finite cyclic groups. We investigate the question in which cases Aut(G) has Serre's property FA. In the case of two or three free factors, we prove that Aut(G) does not have…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Nils Leder

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let $N(G)$ be the set of sizes of its conjugacy classes. We show that if a finite group $G$ has trivial center and $N(G)$ equals to $N(Alt_n)$ or $N(Sym_n)$ for $n\geq 23$, then $G$ has a composition factor…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-18 Ilya Gorshkov

We show that for every positive integer $n$ there exists a simple group that is of type $\mathrm{F}_{n-1}$ but not of type $\mathrm{F}_n$. For $n\ge 3$ these groups are the first known examples of this kind. They also provide infinitely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Rachel Skipper , Stefan Witzel , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

In this series of two articles, we prove that every action of a finite group $G$ on a finite and contractible $2$-complex has a fixed point. The proof goes by constructing a nontrivial representation of the fundamental group of each of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Iván Sadofschi Costa

Given a finitely generated linear group $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, we construct a simple group $\Gamma$ that has the same finiteness properties as $G$ and admits $G$ as a quasi-retract. As an application, we construct a simple group of type…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Eduard Schesler , Xiaolei Wu

Let G be a linear algebraic group defined over a finite field F_q. We present several connections between the isogenies of G and the finite groups of rational points G(F_q^n). We show that an isogeny from G' to G over F_q gives rise to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Davide Sclosa

We show that any finite affinely independent set can be isometrically embedded into a regular polygonal torus, that is, a finite product of regular polygons. As a consequence, with a straightforward application of K\v{r}\'{i}\v{z}'s…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Miltiadis Karamanlis

Using Frobenius normal forms of matrices over finite fields as well as the Burnside Basis Theorem, we give a direct proof of Horo\v{s}evski\u{i}'s result that every automorphism $\alpha$ of a finite nilpotent group has a cycle whose length…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Alexander Bors

We prove that the braided Thompson's groups $V_{\rm br}$ and $F_{\rm br}$ are of type $F_\infty$, confirming a conjecture by John Meier. The proof involves showing that matching complexes of arcs on surfaces are highly connected. In an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Kai-Uwe Bux , Martin Fluch , Marco Marschler , Stefan Witzel , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

We prove a dynamical variant of the Tits alternative for the group of almost automorphisms of a locally finite tree $\mathcal{T}$: a group of almost automorphisms of $\mathcal{T}$ either contains a nonabelian free group playing ping-pong on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Martín Gilabert Vio

In a seminal paper, Brin demonstrates that the outerautomorphism group of Thompson group $T$ is isomorphic to the cyclic group of order two. In this article, building on characterisation of automorphisms of the Higman-Thompson groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Feyishayo Olukoya

We prove that the group of almost-automorphisms of the infinite rooted regular $d$-ary tree $\mathcal{T}_d$ arises naturally as the Thompson-like group of a so called $d$-ary cloning system. A similar phenomenon occurs for any…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-15 Rachel Skipper , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

Braided Thompson's groups are finitely presented groups introduced by Brin and Dehornoy which contain the ordinary braid groups $B_n$, the finitary braid group $B_{\infty}$ and Thompson's group $F$ as subgroups. We describe some of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-19 José Burillo , Sean Cleary

Gomory and Hu proved that if $ G $ is a finite graph with non-negative weights on its edges, then there exists a tree $ T $ (called now Gomory-Hu tree) on $ V(G) $ such that for all $ u\neq v\in V(G) $ there is an $ e\in E(T) $ such that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-04-25 Attila Joó

We investigate the size of fixed point sets of automorphisms of bounded domains in $\mathbb{C}^n$. In one complex variable, a nontrivial automorphism has at most two fixed points, but in higher dimensions fixed point sets need not be…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Bharathi Thiruvengadam , Jaikrishnan Janardhanan
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