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It is not commonly realized that the algebra of complex numbers can be used in an elegant way to represent the images of ordinary 3-dimensional figures, orthographically projected to the plane. We describe these ideas here, both using…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Michael Eastwood , Roger Penrose

We study upper bounds for sums of Dirichlet characters. We prove a uniform upper bound of the character sum over all proper generalized arithmetic progressions, which generalizes the classical Polya and Vinogradov inequality. Our argument…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Xuancheng Shao

Recently the authors investigated the Lipschitz triviality of simple germs of matrices. In this work, we improve some previous results and we present an extension of an integral closure result for the real setting. These tools are applied…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Thiago F. da Silva , Nivaldo G. Grulha , Miriam S. Pereira

Some relations between families of two-character CFTs are explained using a slightly generalised coset construction, and the underlying theories (whose existence was only conjectured based on the modular differential equation) are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Harsha R. Hampapura , Sunil Mukhi

The second author has recently introduced a new class of L-series in the arithmetic theory of function fields over finite fields. We show that the value at one of these L-series encode arithmetic informations of certain Drinfeld modules…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Bruno Angles , Federico Pellarin , Floric Tavares-Ribeiro

A few years ago, the concept of a D-analogue was introduced as a Dirichlet series analogue for the already known and well researched hypergeometric q-series. The D-analogue of the q-Dixon sum is given here, in the context of seeing a direct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Geoffrey B Campbell

Recently found all the fundamental solutions of a multidimensional singular elliptic equation are expressed in terms of the well-known Lauricella hypergeometric function in many variables. In this paper, we find a unique solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Tuhtasin Ergashev

A new series representation of the Madelung constant is given. We represent Madelung constant as a sum of an exact term plus an exponentially fast converging series. The remarkable result is that even if the series part is discarded, one…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandeep Tyagi

We give a weighted sum formula for the double polylogarithm in two variables, from which we can recover the classical weighted sum formulas for double zeta values, double $T$-values, and some double $L$-values. Also presented is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Masanobu Kaneko , Hirofumi Tsumura

In this paper it is shown that the one-dimensional configuration sums of the solvable lattice models of Andrews, Baxter and Forrester and the string functions associated with admissible representations of the affine Lie algebra A$_1^{(1)}$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anne Schilling , S. Ole Warnaar

The powerful group theoretical formalism of potential algebras is extended to non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with real eigenvalues by complexifying so(2,1), thereby getting the complex algebra sl(2,\C) or $A_1$. This leads to new types of both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Bagchi , C. Quesne

For a star-shaped graph, we introduce special characters and study their properties. We decompose special characters into odd and even parts and study their evolution under reflections. We apply the obtained formulas to prove that the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vasyl Ostrovskyi

In this paper we study sums of Dirichlet series whose coefficients are terms of the Thue-Morse sequence and variations thereof. We find closed-form expressions for such sums in terms of known constants and functions including the Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-28 László Tóth

For an important class of arithmetic Dedekind domains O including the ring of integers of not totally complex number fields, we describe explicitly the group of linear characters of SL_2(O). For this, we determine, for arbitrary Dedekind…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Hatice Boylan , Nils-Peter Skoruppa

Let g be a basic classical Lie superalgebra over C. In the case of a typical weight whose every nonnegative integer multiple is also typical, we compute a closed form for the Hilbert series whose coefficients encode the dimensions of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Alexander Heaton , Songpon Sriwongsa

The manuscript reviews Dirichlet Series of important multiplicative arithmetic functions. The aim is to represent these as products and ratios of Riemann zeta-functions, or, if that concise format is not found, to provide the leading…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-05 Richard J. Mathar

Differentiable real function reproducing primes up to a given number and having a differentiable inverse function is constructed. This inverse function is compared with the Riemann-Von Mangoldt exact expression for the number of primes not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lumomir Alexandrov , D. B. Baranov , Plamen Yotov

From a finite set in a lattice, we can define a toric variety embedded in a projective space. In this paper, we give a combinatorial description of the dual defect of the toric variety using the structure of the finite set as a Cayley sum…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-12 Katsuhisa Furukawa , Atsushi Ito

We continue our study of matrix models of dually weighted graphs. Among the attractive features of these models is the possibility to interpolate between ensembles of regular and random two-dimensional lattices, relevant for the study of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir A. Kazakov , Matthias Staudacher , Thomas Wynter

We introduce two classes of discrete polynomials and construct discrete equations admitting a Lax representation in terms of these polynomials. Also we give an approach which allows to construct lattice integrable hierarchies in its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-05 Andrei K. Svinin
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