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The synergistic interplay between spin correlations, spin-orbit coupling, and competing exchange interactions provides a promising route to realize exotic quantum states with nontrivial excitations in rare-earth based frustrated magnets.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 J. Khatua , D. Tay , T. Shiroka , M. Pregelj , K. Kargeti , S. K. Panda , G. B. G. Stenning , P. Manuel , M. D. Le , D. T. Adroja , P. Khuntia

The high magnetic field behaviour of the triangular lattice antiferromagnet CuFeO_2 is studied using single crystal neutron diffraction measurements in a field of up to 14.5 T and also by magnetisation measurements in a field of up to 12 T.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 O. A. Petrenko , G. Balakrishnan , M. R. Lees , D. McK Paul , A. Hoser

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) from polycrystalline antiferromagnetic LaMnAsO, LaMnSbO, and BaMnAsF are analyzed using a $J_1-J_2-J_c$ Heisenberg model in the framework of the linear spin-wave theory. All three systems show clear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-04 Farhan Islam , Elijah Gordon , Pinaki Das , Yong Liu , Liqin Ke , Douglas L. Abernathy , Robert J. McQueeney , David Vaknin

We study multilayer triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnets with interlayer interactions that are weak and frustrated in an abc stacking. By analysing a coupled height model description of these systems, we show that they exhibit a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 F. J. Burnell , J. T. Chalker

Magnetoelectric and magnetoelastic phenomena correlated with a phase transition into noncollinear magnetic phase have been investigated for single crystals of CuFeO2 with a frustrated triangular lattice. CuFeO2 exhibits several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Kimura , J. C. Lashley , A. P. Ramirez

Magnetic frustration is a route that can lead to the emergence of novel ground states, including spin liquids and spin ices. Such frustration can be introduced through either the geometry of lattice structures or by incompatible exchange…

The S=2 anisotropic triangular lattice alpha-NaMnO2 is studied by neutron inelastic scattering. Antiferromagnetic order occurs at T ~ 45 K with opening of a spin gap. The spectral weight of the magnetic dynamics above the gap (Delta ~ 7.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Stock , L. C. Chapon , O. Adamopoulos , A. Lappas , M. Giot , J. W. Taylor , M. A. Green , C. M. Brown , P. G. Radaelli

A detailed study of the structural and magnetic properties of a spin-$5/2$ triangular lattice antiferromagnet RbFe(HPO$_{3}$)$_{2}$ is presented using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and $^{31}$P nuclear magnetic resonance…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-24 V. Nagpal , Sebin J. Sebastian , Surya P. Patra , S. Shibash , Q. -P. Ding , Y. Furukawa , R. Nath

In this paper detailed neutron scattering measurements of the magnetic excitation spectrum of CuCrO$_2$ in the ordered state below $T_{\rm{N1}}=24.2$ K are presented. The spectra are analyzed using a model Hamiltonian which includes…

A new type of magnetically frustrated lattice is found in the layered fluoride NaBa2Mn3F11. A kagome-type array of regular triangles composed of Mn2+ ions (spin 5/2) deforms so as to generate the next-nearest-neighbor interaction J2 between…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-11 Hajime Ishikawa , Tsuyoshi Okubo , Yoshihiko Okamoto , Zenji Hiroi

We have performed high resolution neutron diffraction and inelastic neutron scattering experiments in the frustrated multiferroic hexagonal compounds RMnO3 (R=Ho, Yb, Sc, Y), which provide evidence of a strong magneto-elastic coupling in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-01 X. Fabreges , S. Petit , I. Mirebeau , S. Pailhes , L. Pinsard , A. Forget , M. T. Fernandez-Diaz , F. Porcher

The Ising triangular lattice remains the classic test-case for frustrated magnetism. Here we report neutron scattering measurements of short range magnetic order in CuMnO$_2$, which consists of a distorted lattice of Mn$^{3+}$ spins with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-13 Simon A. J. Kimber , Andrew Wildes , Hannu Mutka , Jan-Willem G. Bos , Dimitri N. Argyriou

Structural and magnetic properties of a two-dimensional spin-$\frac{5}{2}$ frustrated triangular lattice antiferromagnet NH$_{4}$Fe(PO$_{3}$F)$_2$ are explored via x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, high-field magnetization, heat…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-11 S. Mohanty , K. M. Ranjith , C. S. Saramgi , Y. Skourski , B. Büchner , H. -J. Grafe , R. Nath

We investigate the magnon-density waves proposed as the longitudinal excitations in triangular lattice antiferromagnets by including the cubic and quartic corrections in the large-s expansion. The longitudinal excitation spectra for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Merdan , Y. Xian

We study a two dimensional spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_1-J_2$ antiferromagnet in a square lattice using the linearized spin wave theory recognizing the 4-sublattice nature of the underlying magnetic lattice. Multiple magnon modes with optical and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-09 Satyaki Kar

In the triangular layered magnet PdCrO2 the intralayer magnetic interactions are strong, however the lattice structure frustrates interlayer interactions. In spite of this, long-range, 120$^\circ$ antiferromagnetic order condenses at $T_N =…

We consider the square lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet with plaquette ring exchange and a finite interlayer coupling leading to a consistent description of the spin-wave excitation spectrum in La2CuO4. The values of the in-plane exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. A. Katanin , A. P. Kampf

Triangular lattice antiferromagnets first attracted attention as a frustrated magnetic lattice which can serve as a platform to realize the resonating valence bond state. While the triangular lattice itself was shown to support classical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-25 Jazzmin Victorin , Shreenanda Ghosh , Seyed Koohpayeh , Chris Lygouras , Natalia Drichko

The spin dynamics in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore antiferromagnet $\rm Gd_2Sn_2O_7$ is studied by means of the electron spin resonance. In the ordered phase ($T_N = 1$ K), we have detected three gapped resonance modes. Their…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 S. S. Sosin , L. A. Prozorova , P. Bonville , M. E. Zhitomirsky

In the geometrically frustrated materials with the low-dimensional and small spin moment, the quantum fluctuation could interfere with the complicated interplay of the spin, electron, lattice and orbital interactions, and host exotic ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-19 Z. Lu , L. Ge , G. Wang , M. Russina , G. Guenther , C. R. dela Cruz , R. Sinclair , H. D. Zhou , J. Ma