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Extended de Gennes-Fisher (EdGF) local-functional method has been applied to the thermodynamic Casimir effect {\it away} from the critical point for systems in the Ising universality class confined between parallel plane plates with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. Borjan , P. J. Upton

The true- and eccentric-anomaly parametrizations of the Kepler motion are generalized to quasiperiodic orbits by considering perturbations of the radial part of kinetic energy as a series in the negative powers of the orbital radius. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán I. Perjés , Mátyás Vasúth

We consider the method of self-similar renormalization for calculating critical temperatures and critical indices. A new optimized variant of the method for an effective summation of asymptotic series is suggested and illustrated by several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Gluzman , V. I. Yukalov

The Casimir effect for a massless scalar field with Dirichlet and periodic boundary conditions (b.c.) on infinite parallel plates is revisited in the local quantum field theory (lqft) framework introduced by B.Kay. The model displays a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. A. Kawakami , M. C. Nemes , W. F. Wreszinski

We evaluate the quantum correlators associated with the Maxwell field vacuum distorted by the presence of plane parallel material surfaces. Regularization is performed through the generalized zeta funtion technique. Results are applied to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Farina , J. J. Passos Sobrinho , A. C Tort

A generalized Heisenberg-Euler formula is given for an Abelian gauge theory having vector as well as axial vector couplings to a massive fermion. So, the formula is applicable to a parity-violating theory. The gauge group is chosen to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-27 Kimiko Yamashita , Xing Fan , Shusei Kamioka , Shoji Asai , Akio Sugamoto

We present the foundations of a new approach to the Casimir effect based on classical ray optics. We show that a very useful approximation to the Casimir force between arbitrarily shaped smooth conductors can be obtained from knowledge of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Scardicchio , R. L. Jaffe

We discuss the role of the proximity force approximation in deriving limits to the existence of Yukawian forces - predicted in the submillimeter range by many unification models - from Casimir force experiments using the sphere-plane…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-30 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Roberto Onofrio

We give a comprehensive review of the renormalization group method for global and asymptotic analysis, putting an emphasis on the relevance to the classical theory of envelopes and the existence of invariant manifolds of the dynamics under…

patt-sol · Physics 2008-02-03 Teiji Kunihiro

We consider the Casimir effect for a scalar field interacting with another scalar field that is confined to two half spaces. This model is aimed to mimic the interaction of the photon field with matter in two slabs. We use Dirichlet…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-23 Michael Bordag , Irina G. Pirozhenko

The aim of this paper is to show that within the open-system framework the sum-over-modes approach \'a la Casimir leads to the Lifshitz formula for the Casimir free energy. A general result applicable to arbitrary geometries is obtained…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-08 Francesco Intravaia , Ryan Behunin

Motivated by a desire to understand quantum fluctuation energy densities and stress within a spatially varying dielectric medium, we examine the vacuum expectation value for the stress tensor of a scalar field with arbitrary conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-17 Kimball A. Milton , Stephen A. Fulling , Prachi Parashar , Pushpa Kalauni , Taylor Murphy

Quantum vacuum energy has been known to have observable consequences since 1948 when Casimir calculated the force of attraction between parallel uncharged plates, a phenomenon confirmed experimentally with ever increasing precision. Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Kimball A. Milton

In close analogy to the Bloch-Feshbach formalism known from the theory of nuclear dynamics, I develop a mathematical framework that allows one to understand renormalization in terms of purely algebraic operations (projections, dilatations)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jochen Rau

We apply the algebraic quantization programme proposed by Ashtekar to the analysis of the Belinski\v{\i}-Zakharov classical spacetimes, obtained from the Kasner metrics by means of a generalized soliton transformation. When the solitonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Nenad Manojlovic , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

We present the details for the covariant renormalization of the stress tensor for vacuum tensor perturbations at the level of the effective action, adopting Hadamard regularization techniques to isolate short distance divergences and gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Anna Negro , Subodh P. Patil

We develop a notion of quantum observable for the general boundary formulation of quantum theory. This notion is adapted to spacetime regions rather than to hypersurfaces and naturally fits into the topological quantum field theory like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-06 Robert Oeckl

Abel Inversion is currently used in laser-plasma studies in order to estimate the electronic density $n_e$ from the phase-shift map $\delta \phi$ obtained via interferometry. The main limitation of the Abel method is due to the assumption…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Tomassini , A. Giulietti

Systems described by an O(n) symmetrical $\phi^4$ Hamiltonian are considered in a $d$-dimensional film geometry at their bulk critical points. A detailed renormalization-group (RG) study of the critical Casimir forces induced between the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-02-22 H. W. Diehl , Felix M. Schmidt

The Bogoliubov transformation in thermofield dynamics, an operator formalism for the finite-temperature quantum-field theory, is generalized to describe a field in arbitrary confined regions of space and time. Starting with the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. C. da Silva , F. C. Khanna , A. Matos Neto , A. E. Santana