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A generalisation of the narrow-width approximation (NWA) is formulated which allows for a consistent treatment of interference effects between nearly mass-degenerate particles in the factorisation of a more complicated process into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Elina Fuchs , Silja Thewes , Georg Weiglein

The narrow width approximation is used in high energy physics to reduce the complexity of scattering calculations. It is a fortunate accident that it works so well for the Standard Model, but in general it will fail in the context of new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-28 D. Berdine , N. Kauer , D. Rainwater

A study of general properties of the narrow-width approximation (NWA) with polarization/spin decorrelation is presented. We prove for total rates of arbitrary resonant decay or scattering processes with an on-shell intermediate state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-24 C. F. Uhlemann , N. Kauer

High precision measurements of electroweak observables at $e^\pm$ colliders indicate the existence of a light Higgs boson below the $W^\pm$ threshold. If such a fundamental scalar should be found in the near future it is important to fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Melles

The upper bond on the branching ratio for $b\to s\gamma$ decays implies a stringent lower bound on the mass of the pseudoscalar Higgs boson of the MSSM if sparticles are heavy. This leads to an upper bound on the expected event rate in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 M. Drees

Spectral data is routinely broadened in order to improve appearance, approximate a higher sampling level or model experimental measurement effects. While there has been extensive work in the signal processing field to develop efficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-22 Jessica Farmer , Adam J. Jackson

We present a re-analysis of the decay $\bsgamma$ in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model with radiatively induced breaking of $SU(2) \times U(1)$. We extend this analysis to regions of the supersymmetric parameter space wider than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 F. M. Borzumati

The rare decays $B_{s(d)} \to \mu^+\mu^-$ play a key role for the testing of the Standard Model. An overview of the most recent theoretical predictions of the corresponding branching ratios is given, emphasizing that the sizable decay width…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-21 Robert Fleischer

We examine the reliability of the theoretical methods presently used for analysis and prediction of neutrino oscillation phenomena. Of particular interest are the limitations imposed by branch points when expansions in one of the small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-11 Mikkel B. Johnson , Ernest M. Henley , Leonard S. Kisslinger

We observe a narrow enhancement near 2mp in the invariant mass spectrum of ppbar pairs from radiative J/psi-->gamma ppbar decays. The enhancement can be fit with either an S- or P-wave Breit Wigner fuction. In the case of the S-wave fit,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 BES Collaboration , J. Z. Bai , Y. Ban , J. G. Bian

It is customary to apply the so-called narrow width approximation $\Gamma(B\to RP_3\to P_1P_2P_3)=\Gamma(B\to RP_3)Br(R\to P_1P_2)$ to extract the branching fraction of the quasi-two-body decay $B\to RP_3$, with $R$ and $P_3$ being an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Chun-Khiang Chua

Recently, a conceptually new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM), unparticle, has been proposed, where a hidden conformal sector is coupled to the SM sector through higher dimensional operators. In this setup, we investigate unparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada , Michihisa Takeuchi

We evaluate the branching ratio BR($b\rightarrow s,\gamma$) in the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM), determining the corresponding phenomenological restrictions on two attractive supergravity scenarios, namely minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas

This paper gives a brief overview of the present and expected future limits on physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) from neutron beta decay, which is described by two parameters only within the SM. Since more than two observables are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-11-05 G. Konrad , W. Heil , S. Baeßler , D. Počanić , F. Glück

We re-examine the properties of the Constrained MSSM in light of updated constraints, paying particular attention to the impact of the recent substantial shift in the Standard Model prediction for BR(B to X_s gamma). With the help of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-21 Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Roberto Trotta

The rare decay $B^0_s \to \mu^+\mu^-$ plays a key role for the testing of the Standard Model. It is pointed out that the sizable decay width difference $\Delta\Gamma_s$ of the $B_s$-meson system affects this channel in a subtle way. As a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-26 Robert Fleischer

Recent advances in the QCD corrections to $b\to s\gamma$ decay in the MSSM include i.) evaluation of the relevant operators, Wilson coefficients and anomalous dimension matrix elements for the various MSSM effective theories valid at scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Howard Baer , Michal Brhlik

We present a method for the inclusion of finite width effects in the simulation of Beyond Standard Model (BSM) physics. In order to test the validity of the method we compare our results with matrix elements for a range of production and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-21 M. A. Gigg , P. Richardson

The zero-width approximation (ZWA) restricts the intermediate unstable particle state to the mass shell and, when combined with the decorrelation approximation, fully factorizes the production and decay of unstable particles. The ZWA…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-27 Nikolas Kauer

One of the goals of current particle physics research is to obtain evidence for new physics, that is, physics beyond the Standard Model (BSM), at accelerators such as the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The searches for new physics are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-12 Braden Kronheim , Michelle Kuchera , Harrison Prosper , Alexander Karbo
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