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Knowledge about how the nonlinear behaviour of the intrinsic signal from lensed background sources changes on its path to the observer provides much information, particularly about the matter distribution in lensing galaxies and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 A. Bewketu Belete , B. L. Canto Martins , I. C. Leao , J. R. De Medeiros

We present a method for studying the proximity effect and the density structure around redshift z=2-3 quasars. It is based on the probability distribution of Lyman-alpha pixel optical depths and its evolution with redshift. We validate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 E. Rollinde , R. Srianand , T. Theuns , P. Petitjean , H. Chand

In the process of analyzing an observed light curve, one often confronts various scenarios that can mimic the planetary signals causing difficulties in the accurate interpretation of the lens system. In this paper, we present the analysis…

When an image of a strongly lensed quasar is microlensed, the different components of its spectrum are expected to be differentially magnified owing to the different sizes of the corresponding emitting region. Chromatic changes are expected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-07 D. Sluse , D. Hutsemékers , F. Courbin , G. Meylan , J. Wambsganss

We present observations of probable line-of-sight acceleration of a broad absorption trough of C IV in the quasar SDSS J024221.87+004912.6. We also discuss how the velocity overlap of two other outflowing systems in the same object…

To go into the details about the variability of the double quasar SBS 0909+532, we designed a monitoring programme with the 2 m Liverpool Robotic Telescope in the r Sloan filter, spanning 1.5 years from 2005 January to 2006 June. The r-band…

The gravitational lens system PS J0147+4630 (Andromeda's Parachute) consists of four quasar images ABCD and a lensing galaxy. We obtained $r$-band light curves of ABCD in the 2017$-$2021 period from a monitoring with two 2-m class…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-15 Vyacheslav N. Shalyapin , Luis J. Goicoechea , Karianne Dyrland , Hakon Dahle

All quasars vary in their optical flux on a time-scale of years, and it has been proposed that these variations are principally due to gravitational lensing by a cosmologically distributed population of planetary mass objects. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-10 Mark A. Walker , Geraint F. Lewis

We examine the wavelength dependence of flux ratios for six gravitationally lensed quasars using K and L' images obtained at the Gemini North 8m telescope. We select lenses with source redshifts z_s < 2.8 so that K-band images probe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ross Fadely , Charles R. Keeton

The light curve of the microlensing event KMT-2021-BLG-1898 exhibits a short-term central anomaly with double-bump features that cannot be explained by the usual binary-lens or binary-source interpretations. With the aim of interpreting the…

Strong gravitational lensing distorts our view of sources at cosmological distances but brings invaluable constraints on the mass content of foreground objects and on the geometry and properties of the Universe. We report the detection of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-02 S. Muller , S. Jaswanth , C. Horellou , I. Marti-Vidal

If gravitational microlensing occurs in a binary-source system, both source components are magnified, and the resulting light curve deviates from the standard one of a single source event. However, in most cases only one source component is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Cheongho Han

We present the fabrication process of bright $GaAs$ quantum dot (QD) photon sources by non-deterministic embedding into broadband monolithic $Al_{0.15}Ga_{0.85}As$ microlens arrays on gold-coated substrates. Arrays of cylindrical…

We analyze the microlensing event KMT-2019-BLG-0797. The light curve of the event exhibits two anomalous features from a single-lens single-source model, and we aim to reveal the nature of the anomaly. It is found that a model with two…

It has been claimed that the variability of field quasars resembles gravitational lensing by a large cosmological population of free-floating planets with mass of about 10 Earths. But Galactic photometric monitoring experiments, on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-17 Artem Tuntsov , Geraint Lewis , Mark Walker

We present a microlensing analysis of 61 Chandra observations of 14 quadruply lensed quasars. X-ray flux measurements of the individual quasar images give a clean determination of the microlensing effects in the lensing galaxy and thus…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 David Pooley , Saul Rappaport , Jeffrey A. Blackburne , Paul L. Schechter , Joachim Wambsganss

We present our long term Chandra X-ray monitoring data for the gravitationally lensed quasar Q2237+0305 with 20 epochs spanning 10 years. We easily detect microlensing variability between the images in the full (0.2--8 keV), soft (0.2--2…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Bin Chen , Xinyu Dai , Christopher S. Kochanek , George Chartas , Jeffrey A. Blackburne , Szymon Kozlowski

Infrared images of the Q 0957+561 gravitational lens obtained with the Hubble Space Telescope show two large (\sim 5 arcsec) lensed images of the z_s=1.41 quasar host galaxy. Parts of the host galaxy are doubly-imaged like the quasar, while…

Gravitational microlensing of planetary-mass objects (or "nanolensing", as it has been termed) can be used to probe the distribution of mass in a galaxy that is acting as a gravitational lens. Microlensing and nanolensing light curve…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 H. Garsden , N. F. Bate , G. F. Lewis
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