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Superfluidity is a fascinating phenomenon that, at the macroscopic scale, leads to dissipationless flow and the emergence of vortices. While these macroscopic manifestations of superfluidity are well described by theories that have their…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-18 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

In this paper, we deal with the existence and concentration of normalized solutions to the supercritical nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} -\Delta u + V(x) u = \mu_q u + a|u|^q u \quad {\rm…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Jianfu Yang , Jinge Yang

A Schr\"odinger particle on an $N$-dimensional ($N\geqslant2$) hypersphere of radius $R$ is considered. The particle is subjected to the action of a force characterized by the potential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Radosław Szmytkowski

A simple and explicit technique for the numerical solution of the two-particle, time-dependent Schr\"{o}dinger equation is assembled and tested. The technique can handle interparticle potentials that are arbitrary functions of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jon J. V. Maestri , Rubin H. Landau , Manuel J. Paez

We consider two-dimensional zero-temperature systems of $N$ particles to which we associate an energy of the form $$ \mathcal{E}[V](X):=\sum_{1\le i<j\le N}V(|X(i)-X(j)|), $$ where $X(j)\in\mathbb R^2$ represents the position of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Laurent Bétermin , Lucia De Luca , Mircea Petrache

It is shown that `bipartite' wave functions can present a mathematical formalism of quantum theory for a single particle, in which the associated Schr\"{o}dinger's wave functions correspond to those `bipartite' wave functions of product…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zeqian Chen

Schr\"odinger symmetry emerged in a ``fluid limit" from a full superspace to several mini-superspace models. We consider two spherically-symmetric static mini-superspace models with matter fields and verify the robustness of this emergent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-16 Taishi Sano , Yuki Yokokura

Multivortex dynamics in Manton's Schroedinger--Chern--Simons variant of the Landau-Ginzburg model of thin superconductors is studied within a moduli space approximation. It is shown that the reduced flow on M_N, the N vortex moduli space,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 N. M. Romao , J. M. Speight

We review the concept of superfluidity and, based on real and thought experiments, we use the formalism of second quantization to derive expressions that allow the calculation of the superfluid density for general Hamiltonians with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-03 V. G. Rousseau

We prove the existence of solutions for the singularly perturbed Schr\"odinger--Newton system {ll} \hbar^2 \Delta \psi - V(x) \psi + U \psi =0 \hbar^2 \Delta U + 4\pi \gamma |\psi|^2 =0 . \hbox{in $\mathbb{R}^3$} with an electric potential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Simone Secchi

We study properties of quantum chains in a gas of polar bosonic molecules confined in a stack of N identical one- and two- dimensional optical lattice layers, with molecular dipole moments aligned perpendicularly to the layers. Quantum…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-17 Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone , Anatoly Kuklov

We investigate a simple extra-dimensional model and its four-dimensional vacua. This model has a two-form flux and a positive cosmological constant, and the extra dimensions are compactified as the product of $N$ two-spheres. The theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-20 Adam R. Brown , Alex Dahlen , Ali Masoumi

It is shown that the Schrodinger equation can be cast in the form of two coupled real conservation equations, in Euclidean spacetime in the free case and in a five-dimensional Eisenhart geometry in the presence of an external potential.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Peter Holland

We show that given an initial vorticity which is bounded and $m$-fold rotationally symmetric for $m \ge 3$, there is a unique global solution to the 2D Euler equation on the whole plane. That is, in the well-known $L^1 \cap L^\infty$ theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

In this paper, we study the long time behavior of the solution of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a singular potential. We prove scattering below the ground state for the radial NLS with inverse-square potential in dimension two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Xiaofen Gao , Chengbin Xu

In this paper we study the semiclassical limit of the Schr\"odinger equation. Under mild regularity assumptions on the potential $U$ which include Born-Oppenheimer potential energy surfaces in molecular dynamics, we establish asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Luigi Ambrosio , Alessio Figalli , Gero Friesecke , Johannes Giannoulis , Thierry Paul

This paper deals with the existence of solutions for the following perturbed Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} -\varepsilon^{2} \Delta u + V(x)u= |u|^{p-2}u, \, \, \text{ in } \, \, \r^{N}, \end{equation*} where $\varepsilon$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Benniao Li , Wei Long , Jianfu Yang

We consider the energy super critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$i\pa_tu+\Delta u+u|u|^{p-1}=0$$ in large dimensions $d\geq 11$ with spherically symmetric data. For all $p>p(d)$ large enough, in particular in the super critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-08 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski

Using the $x-y$ model and a non-local updating scheme called cluster Monte Carlo, we calculate the superfluid density of a two dimensional superfluid on large-size square lattices $L \times L$ up to $400\times 400$. This technique allows us…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Norbert Schultka , Efstratios Manousakis

The Schroedinger equation with a potential periodically varying in time is used to model adiabatic quantum pumps. The systems considered may be either infinitely extended and gapped or finite and connected to gapless leads. Correspondingly,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 G. Braeunlich , G. M. Graf , G. Ortelli