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Related papers: Gauged B-L unification and cosmology

200 papers

We consider realizations of a gauged B-L symmetry in the context of the Dark Dimension scenario, where the SM lives on a codimension one brane in 5d spacetime. The B-L can naturally be a bulk gauge symmetery leading to a global symmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-04 Miguel Montero , Cumrun Vafa , Irene Valenzuela

We study the possibility of achieving low unification scale in a grand unification scheme based on the gauge group SU(16). Baryon number symmetry being an explicit local gauge symmetry here gauge boson mediated proton decay is absent. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Biswajoy Brahmachari

Recent data from cosmic ray experiments may be explained by a new GeV scale of physics. In addition the fine-tuning of supersymmetric models may be alleviated by new O(GeV) states into which the Higgs boson could decay. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Subinoy Das , Patrick J. Fox , Abhishek Kumar , Neal Weiner

We show that a high-scale leptogenesis can be consistent with a low-scale one-loop neutrino mass generation. Our models are based on the SU(3)_c\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_Y\times U(1)_{B-L} gauge groups. Except a complex singlet scalar for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Hang Zhou , Pei-Hong Gu

We propose an extension of the standard model with a $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ global symmetry that accommodates radiative neutrino masses along with dark matter and leptogenesis. The observed matter antimatter asymmetry of the universe is generated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Narendra Sahu , Utpal Sarkar

We argue that the gauge symmetry which includes SU(3)_L as a higher weak-isospin symmetry is manifestly given by SU(3)_C\otimes SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X\otimes U(1)_N, where the last two factors determine the electric charge and B-L,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-22 P. V. Dong

An additional $U(1)$ gauge interaction is one of promising extensions of the standard model of particle physics. Among others, the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is particularly interesting because it addresses the origin of Majorana masses of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-03 Taiki Hasegawa , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

An analysis of baryogenesis and stochastic gravitational wave production is presented for an extension of the standard model where the dark sector consists of dark matter particles charged under a $U(1)_x$ gauge symmetry, while a subset of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Wan-Zhe Feng , Jinzheng Li , Pran Nath , Zong-Huan Ye

We discuss leptogenesis in its natural context, i.e. gauge unification, by including in the analysis the effects of the gauge sector associated to the Majorana neutrinos. It results in stricter bounds on the minimal Majorana mass, depending…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Cosme

We construct a comprehensive list of non-supersymmetric standard model extensions with a low-scale LR-symmetric intermediate stage that may be obtained as simple low-energy effective theories within a class of renormalizable $SO(10)$ GUTs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-02-12 Carolina Arbeláez , Martin Hirsch , Michal Malinský , Jorge C. Romão

A discussion of inhomogeneity is indispensable to understand quantum cosmology, even if one uses the dynamics of homogeneous geometries as a first approximation. While a full quantization of inhomogeneous gravity is not available, a broad…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Martin Bojowald

The Baryon-Lepton difference ($B-L$) is increasingly emerging as a possible new symmetry of the weak interactions of quarks and leptons as a way to understand the small neutrino masses. There is the possibility that current and future…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Rabindra N. Mohapatra

This paper introduces a random statistical scan over the high-energy initial parameter space of the minimal SUSY $B-L$ model--denoted as the $B-L$ MSSM. Each initial set of points is renormalization group evolved to the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Burt A. Ovrut , Austin Purves , Sogee Spinner

We consider thermal leptogenesis as the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the Universe. Some phenomenologically unpleasant features of the usual leptogenesis scenario are reviewed. We propose a minimal alternative, which makes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Frigerio

We study possible current and future low-energy signals of the gauge leptoquark in quark-lepton SU(4) unification \`a la Pati-Salam. Taking fully into account the freedom in the generation mixing between quarks and leptons, we compile a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-15 Hedvika Gedeonová , Matěj Hudec

Supersymmetry breaking close to the scale of grand unification can explain cosmic inflation. As we demonstrate in this paper, this can be achieved in strongly coupled supersymmetric gauge theories, such that the energy scales of inflation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-26 Valerie Domcke , Kai Schmitz

Mechanism for generation of suppressed neutrino masses, within low scale theories, is considered. The mechanism do not have extradimensional nature and is realized through extended $SU(2)_L$ scalar multiplets. Latters, in some cases, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Zurab Tavartkiladze

The problem of testing leptogenesis from low energy experiments is discussed following three different perspectives. Firstly, we review the prospects that from low energy experiments we could reconstruct the neutrino Yukawa coupling matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Hambye

I suggest an extension of the SM by introducing a dark sector with the local $U(1)_{D}$ symmetry. The particles in the dark sector bring about the new physics beyond the SM. In particular the global $B-L$ symmetry is violated just above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-25 Wei-Min Yang

We have developed a concept of parallel existence of the ordinary (O) and hidden (H) worlds with a superstring-inspired E_6 unification, broken at the early stage of the Universe into SO(10) X U(1) - in the O-world, and SU(6)' X SU(2)' - in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , A. Tureanu