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Related papers: Scaling Relations of Spiral Galaxies

200 papers

We investigate the origin of a unified scaling relation in spiral galaxies. Observed spiral galaxies are spread on a plane in the three-dimensionallogarithmic space of luminosity L, radius R and rotation velocity V. The plane is expressed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jin Koda , Yoshiaki Sofue , Keiichi Wada

The environmental dependencies of the characteristics of spiral galaxy rotation curves are studied in this work. We use our large, homogeneously collected sample of 510 cluster spiral galaxy rotation curves to test the claim that the shape…

We use a simple model of disc-galaxy formation in the LCDM cosmology to simultaneously reproduce the slopes, zero-points, scatter and uncorrelated residuals in the observed velocity-luminosity (VL) and radius-luminosity (RL) relations.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Aaron A. Dutton , Frank C. van den Bosch , Stephane Courteau , Avishai Dekel

In this paper, we derive scaling relations between photometric observable quantities and disk galaxy rotation velocity V_rot, or Tully-Fisher relations (TFRs). Our methodology is dictated by our purpose of obtaining purely photometric,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-16 R. Reyes , R. Mandelbaum , J. E. Gunn , J. Pizagno , C. N. Lackner

The stellar velocity dispersion, $\sigma$, is a quantity of crucial importance for spiral galaxies, where it enters fundamental dynamical processes such as gravitational instability and disc heating. Here we analyse a sample of 34 nearby…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-25 Keoikantse Moses Mogotsi , Alessandro B. Romeo

Differential K-band luminosity functions (LFs) are presented for a complete sample of 1613 nearby bright galaxies segregated by visible morphology. The LF for late-type spirals follows a power law that rises towards low luminosities whereas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-24 Nick Devereux , S. P. Willner , M. L. N. Ashby , C. N. A. Willmer , Paul Hriljac

In this paper we study long slit spectra in the region of H$\alpha$ emission line of a sample of 111 spiral galaxies with recognizable and well defined spiral morphology and with a well determined environmental status, ranging from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Marquez , J. Masegosa , M. Moles , J. Varela , D. Bettoni , G. Galletta

We have measured the intrinsic disk ellipticity for 7 nearby, nearly face-on spiral galaxies by combining Densepak integral-field spectroscopy with I-band imaging from the WIYN telescope. Initially assuming an axisymmetric model, we…

We use high-resolution cosmological simulations that include the effects of gasdynamics and star formation to investigate the origin of the Tully-Fisher relation in the standard Cold Dark Matter cosmogony. Luminosities are computed for each…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Matthias Steinmetz , Julio Navarro

I review our understanding of classic dynamical scaling relations, relating luminosity, size and kinematics of early-type galaxies. Using unbiased determinations of galaxy mass profiles from stellar dynamical models, a simple picture has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-04-14 Michele Cappellari

The colour and metallicity gradients observed in spiral galaxies suggest that the mass-to-light ratio (M*/L) of the stellar disc is a function of radius. This is indeed predicted by chemo-photometric models of galactic discs. We investigate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Laura Portinari , Paolo Salucci

We investigate colors and mass-to-light ratios ($M/L$s) of the bulges and disks for 28 nearby spiral galaxies with various morphological types of Sab to Scd, using images in optical and near-infrared ($V$, $I$, and $J$) bands and published…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Akira Yoshino , Takashi Ichikawa

We investigate the radial color gradients of galactic disks using a sample of about 20,000 face-on spiral galaxies selected from the fourth data release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS-DR4). We combine galaxies with similar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-24 C. Z. Liu , S. Y. Shen , Z. Y. Shao , R. X. Chang , J. L. Hou , J. Yin , D. W. Yang

The correlation between the maximum rotational velocity of the disk (v_m) and the central stellar velocity dispersion of the bulge (sigma) offers insights into the relationship between the halo and the bulge. We have assembled integrated H…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Luis C. Ho

Galaxy scaling relations, which describe a connection between ostensibly unrelated physical characteristics of galaxies, testify to an underlying order in galaxy formation that requires understanding. I review the development of a scaling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-21 Dennis Zaritsky

We consider the luminosity and environmental dependence of structural parameters of lenticular galaxies in the near-infrared K band. Using a two-dimensional galaxy image decomposition technique, we extract bulge and disk structural…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Sudhanshu Barway , Yogesh Wadadekar , Ajit K. Kembhavi , Y. D. Mayya

(Abridged) We investigate the morphology dependence of the Tully-Fisher relation, and the expansion of the relation into a three-dimensional manifold defined by luminosity, total circular velocity and a third dynamical parameter, to fully…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-18 Chiara Tonini , Heath Jones , Jeremy Mould , Rachel Webster , Taissa Danilovich , Sinem Ozbilgen

We have used a suite of simplified spectrophotometric spiral galaxy evolution models to argue that there are substantial variations in stellar mass-to-light ratios (M/Ls) within and among galaxies, amounting to factors of between 3 and 7 in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-05 Eric F. Bell , Roelof S. de Jong

The K-band light-profiles from two statistically complete, diameter-limited samples of disk galaxies have been simultaneously modelled with a seeing-convolved Sersic r^{1/n} bulge and a seeing-convolved exponential disk. This has enabled an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Alister W. Graham

We present a non-parametric, empirically based, model for associating galaxy luminosities with halo/subhalo masses, based on a self-consistent treatment of subhalo mass loss and the subhalo mass function. We find that, at high mass, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Vale , J. P. Ostriker