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Magnetic semimetals form an attractive class of materials because of the non-trivial contributions of itinerant electrons to magnetism. Due to their relatively low-carrier-density nature, a doping level of those materials could be largely…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-20 Hideki Matsuoka , Shun Kajihara , Yue Wang , Yoshihiro Iwasa , Masaki Nakano

The current status and prospects of research on ferromagnetism in semiconductors are reviewed. The question of the origin of ferromagnetism in europium chalcogenides, chromium spinels and, particularly, in diluted magnetic semiconductors is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomasz Dietl

Phase diagram and critical properties are studied for three-dimensional double exchange model with and without quenched disorder. Employing the Monte Carlo method and the systematic analysis on the finite-size effect, we estimate the Curie…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yukitoshi Motome , Nobuo Furukawa

We present a comprehensive theory of the temperature- and disorder-dependence of half-metallic ferrimagnetism in the double perovskite Sr$_2$FeMoO$_6$ (SFMO) with $T_c$ above room temperature. We show that the magnetization $M(T)$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Onur Erten , O. Nganba Meetei , Anamitra Mukherjee , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi , Patrick Woodward

An Eu NMR study in the ferromagnetic phase of pure and Gd doped EuO was performed. A complete description of the NMR lineshape of pure EuO allowed for the influence of doping EuO with Gd impurities to be highlighted. The presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Arnaud Comment , Jean-Philippe Ansermet , Charles P. Slichter , Heesuk Rho , Clark S. Snow , S. Lance Cooper

Motivated by current research efforts towards exploring the interplay between magnetism and superconductivity in multiband electronic systems, we have investigated the effects of Eu substitution through thermodynamic measurements on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-22 R. B. Adhikari , D. L. Kunwar , I. Jeon , M. B. Maple , M. Dzero , C. C. Almasan

The magnetic state of Nitrogen-doped MgO, with N substituting O at concentrations between 1% and the concentrated limit, is calculated with density-functional methods. The N atoms are found to be magnetic with a moment of 1 Bohr magneton…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Phivos Mavropoulos , Marjana Lezaic , Stefan Blügel

A density functional theory of ferromagnetism in heterostructures of compound semiconductors doped with magnetic impurities is presented. The variable functions in the density functional theory are the charge and spin densities of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Fernandez-Rossier , L. J. Sham

We report results of magnetization, zero field resistivity and magnetoresistance measurements in ferromagnetic Heusler alloy Co$_2$TiSn. There is a striking change in the character of electron transport as the system undergoes the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Majumdar , M. K. Chattopadhyay , V. K. Sharma , K. J. S. Sokhey , S. B. Roy , P. Chaddah

We critically investigate the purported existence of a multiglass state in the quantum paraelectrics SrTiO${_3}$ and KTaO${_3}$ doped with magnetic 3d transition metals. We observe that the transition metals have limited solubility in these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-24 Charu Garg , Jitender Kumar , Sunil Nair

We study the electronic state of the doped Mott-Hubbard insulator within Dynamical Mean Field Theory. The evolution of the finite temperature spectral functions as a function of doping show large redistributions of spectral weight in both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Camjayi , R. Chitra , M. J. Rozenberg

In order to explore the possibility of tuning superconducting and ferromagnetic transitions by Cu doping (for Ru) in GdSr2RuCu2O8, we have carried out synthesis and characterization of GdSr2Ru{1-x}Cu{2+x)O8 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2) and…

We study a two-band Hubbard model using the dynamical mean-field theory combined with the exact diagonalization method. At the electron density $n=2$, a transition from a band-insulator to a correlated semimetal occurs when the on-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ono , K. Sano

The doping of charge carriers into the CuO2 planes of copper oxide Mott insulators causes a gradual destruction of antiferromagnetism and the emergence of high-temperature superconductivity. Optimal superconductivity is achieved at a doping…

Ternary iron arsenide EuFe$_2$As$_2$ with ThCr$_2$Si$_2$-type structure has been studied by magnetic susceptibility, resistivity, thermopower, Hall and specific heat measurements. The compound undergoes two magnetic phase transitions at…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-14 Zhi Ren , Zengwei Zhu , Shuai Jiang , Xiangfan Xu , Qian Tao , Cao Wang , Chunmu Feng , Guanghan Cao , Zhu'an Xu

SrTiO$_{3}$, a quantum paraelectric, becomes a metal with a superconducting instability after removal of an extremely small number of oxygen atoms. It turns into a ferroelectric upon substitution of a tiny fraction of strontium atoms with…

We formulate the Dynamical Mean Field Approximation equations for the double-exchange system with quenched disorder for arbitrary relation between Hund exchange coupling and electron band width. Close to the ferromagnetic-paramagnetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Auslender , Eugene Kogan

We study the effect that the ferromagnetic order has on the electrical properties of Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors. We analyze the temperature dependence of the dielectric constant and of the resistivity of Ga$_{1-x}$Mn$_x$As. In our…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. P. López-Sancho , L. Brey

The electronic properties, exchange interactions, finite-temperature magnetism, and transport properties of random quaternary Heusler Ni$_{2}$MnSn alloys doped with Cu- and Pd-atoms are studied theoretically by means of {\it ab initio}…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 S. K. Bose , J. Kudrnovský , V. Drchal , I. Turek

In recent years there has been an intense search for room temperature ferromagnetism in doped dilute semiconductors, which have many potentially applications in spintronics and optoelectronics. We report here the unexpected observation of…