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In this note, we show that the Horn cone associated with symplectic eigenvalues admits the same inequalities as the classical Horn cone, except that the equality corresponding to Tr(C) = Tr(A)+Tr(B) is replaced by the inequality…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Paul-Emile Paradan

Horn's problem was the following: given two Hermitian matrices with known spectra, what might be the eigenvalue spectrum of the sum? This linear algebra problem is exactly of the sort to be approached with the methods of modern Hamiltonian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allen Knutson

We review recent progress on Horn's problem, which asks for a description of the possible eigenspectra of the sum of two matrices with known eigenvalues. After revisiting the classical case, we consider several generalizations in which the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Robert Coquereaux , Colin McSwiggen , Jean-Bernard Zuber

In this work, we study some convex cones associated to isotropic representations of symmetric spaces. We explain the inequalities that describe them by means of cohomological conditions. In particular, we study the singular Horn cone which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Paul-Emile Paradan

In this paper we apply our results on the geometry of polygons in Cartan subspaces, symmetric spaces and buildings to four problems in algebraic group theory. Two of these problems are generalizations of the problems of finding the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , Bernhard Leeb , John J. Millson

Eigenvalues are defined for any element of an algebra of observables and do not require a representation in terms of wave functions or density matrices. A systematic algebraic derivation based on moments is presented here for the harmonic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Martin Bojowald , Jonathan Guglielmon , Martijn van Kuppeveld

Let G be a connected semisimple complex algebraic group and let P be a parabolic subgroup. In this paper we define a new (commutative and associative) product on the cohomology of the homogenous spaces G/P and use this to give a more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Prakash Belkale , Shrawan Kumar

Horn's problem, i.e., the study of the eigenvalues of the sum $C=A+B$ of two matrices, given the spectrum of $A$ and of $B$, is re-examined, comparing the case of real symmetric, complex Hermitian and self-dual quaternionic $3\times 3$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Robert Coquereaux , Jean-Bernard Zuber

Introduction 1. The two-eigenvalue problem 2. Hecke algebra representations of braid groups 3. Duality of Jones-Wenzl representations 4. Closed images of Jones-Wenzl sectors 5. Distribution of evaluations of Jones polynomials 6. Fibonacci…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-17 Michael H. Freedman , Michael J. Larsen , Zhenghan Wang

We consider the following problem: When do alternate eigenvalues taken from a matrix ensemble themselves form a matrix ensemble? More precisely, we classify all weight functions for which alternate eigenvalues from the corresponding…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester , E. M. Rains

The problem of determining the set of possible eigenvalues of 3 Hermitian matrices that sum up to zero is known as the Horn problem. The answer is a polyhedral cone, which, following Knutson and Tao, can be described as the projection of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Anton Alekseev , Masha Podkopaeva , Andras Szenes

We investigate the eigengenvalues problem for self-adjoint operators with the singular perturbations. The general results presented here includes weakly as well as strongly singular cases. We illustrate these results on two models which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sylwia Kondej

We study the rate of convergence for (variational) eigenvalues of several non-linear problems involving oscillating weights and subject to different kinds of boundary conditions in bounded domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-29 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan P. Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

In this article, we construct a generating set of rational invariants for the action of the orthogonal group $\text{O}(n)$ on the space $\mathbb{R}[x_1,\dots,x_n]_{2d}$ of real homogeneous polynomials of even degree $2d$. This generalizes a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-03-06 Henri Breloer

The randomised Horn problem, in both its additive and multiplicative version, has recently drawn increasing interest. Especially, closed analytical results have been found for the rank-1 perturbation of sums of Hermitian matrices and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-11 Jiyuan Zhang , Mario Kieburg , Peter J. Forrester

We consider several algebras that arise in the study of the mapping class group (by means of topology and Hodge theory) and describe their symplectic-invariant parts in terms of algebras on trivalent graphs.

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Stavros Garoufalidis , Hiroaki Nakamura

In this paper, we give a symplectic proof of the Horn inequalities on eigenvalues of a sum of two Hermitian matrices with given spectra. Our method is a combination of tropical calculus for matrix eigenvalues, combinatorics of planar…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Anton Alekseev , Masha Podkopaeva , Andras Szenes

One of the difficulties associated with the scattering problems arising in connection with integrable systems is that they are frequently non-self-adjoint, making it difficult to determine where the spectrum lies. In this paper, we consider…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-14 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson

We use representation theory to construct spaces of matrices of constant rank. These spaces are parametrized by the natural representation of the general linear group or the symplectic group. We present variants of this idea, with more…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-09 J. M. Landsberg , L. Manivel

We give necessary and sufficient inequalities for the existence of long exact sequences of m finite abelian p-groups with fixed isomorphy types. This problem is related to some generalized Littlewood-Richardson coefficients that we define…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Calin Chindris
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