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Related papers: Viscosity in the excluded volume hadron gas model

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We calculate the partial electron shear viscosity $\eta_{ee}$ limited by electron-electron collisions in a strongly degenerate electron gas taking into account the Landau damping of transverse plasmons. The Landau damping strongly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 P. S. Shternin

Using chiral perturbation theory we investigate the QCD shear viscosity to entropy density ratio below the deconfinement temperature (~170 MeV) with zero baryon number density. It is found that the viscosity to entropy density ratio of QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Eiji Nakano

Ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are thought to have produced a state of matter called the quark-gluon plasma, characterized by a very small shear-viscosity to entropy-density ratio…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 N. Demir , S. A. Bass

We calculate the shear viscosity $\eta = \eta_{e\mu}+\eta_{n}$ in a neutron star core composed of nucleons, electrons and muons ($\eta_{e\mu}$ being the electron-muon viscosity, mediated by collisions of electrons and muons with charged…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-20 P. S. Shternin , D. G. Yakovlev

We extract the shear viscosity to entropy density ratio \eta/s of cold fermionic atoms in the unitarity limit from experimental data on the damping of collective excitations. We find that near the critical temperature \eta/s is roughly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Schaefer

Substantial collective flow is observed in collisions between large nuclei at RHIC (Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider) as evidenced by single-particle transverse momentum distributions and by azimuthal correlations among the produced…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Laszlo P. Csernai , Joseph. I. Kapusta , Larry D. McLerran

The shear viscosity, eta, of a fermi gas with non-relativistic conformal symmetry in two spatial dimensions is investigated. We find that eta/s, s being the entropy density, diverges as a gas of free particles in this system. It is in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-01 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Wen-Yu Wen

The phonon contribution to the shear viscosity $\eta$ in superfluid neutron stars is calculated by assuming neutron pairing in a $^1S_0$ channel. The shear viscosity is obtained by means of variational methods for the solution of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-06-19 Laura Tolos , Cristina Manuel

From the analysis of light (anti)nuclei multiplicities that were measured recently by the ALICE collaboration in Pb+Pb collisions at the center-of-mass collision energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}} =2.76$ TeV there arose a highly non-trivial question…

The effect of a temperature dependent bulk viscosity to entropy density ratio~($\zeta/s$) along with a constant shear viscosity to entropy density ratio~($\eta/s$) on the space time evolution of the fluid produced in high energy heavy ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-01-23 Victor Roy , A. K. Chaudhuri

Experiments at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) suggest that the state of matter produced in the experiments has a low shear-viscosity to entropy-density ratio. We ask here the question what is this ratio in usual finite nuclei at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-29 N. Auerbach , S. Shlomo

The $\phi$ meson and $\Omega$ baryon provide unique probes of the properties of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at hadronization in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using the quark recombination model with the quark phase-space information…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-18 Zhidong Yang , Yifeng Sun , Lie-Wen Chen

In this paper we discuss the interacting hadron resonance gas model in presence of a constant external magnetic field. The short range repulsive interaction between hadrons are accounted through van der Waals excluded volume correction to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-01 Guruprasad Kadam , Somenath Pal , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

A canonical partition function for the two-component excluded volume model is derived, leading to two different van der Waals approximations. The one is known as the Lorentz-Berthelot mixture and the other has been proposed recently. Both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Zeeb , K. A. Bugaev , P. T. Reuter , H. Stocker

An effective shear viscosity in central Au+Au collisions is estimated in the range of incident energies 3.3 GeV $\le \sqrt{s_{NN}}\le$ 39 GeV. The simulations are performed within a three-fluid model employing three different equations of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

In the hadronic phase, the dominant configuration of QCD with two flavors of massless quarks is a gas of massless pions. We calculate the bulk viscosity (zeta) using the Boltzmann equation with the kinetic theory generalized to incorporate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-19 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Juven Wang

We investigate the low-temperature behavior of the ratio between the shear viscosity \eta and the entropy density s in the unitary Fermi gas by using a model based on the zero-temperature spectra of both bosonic collective modes and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-08 Luca Salasnich , Flavio Toigo

The specific shear viscosity $\bar\eta$ of a classically rotating system of nucleons that interact via a monopole pairing interaction is calculated including the effects of thermal fluctuations and coupling to pair vibrations within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Quang Hung , N. Dinh Dang

String theory and gauge/gravity duality suggest the lower bound of shear viscosity (eta) to entropy density (s) for any matter to be ~ mu hbar/4pi k_B, when hbar and k_B are reduced Planck and Boltzmann constants respectively and mu <= 1.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-04-01 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We apply a 3+1D viscous hydrodynamic + cascade model to the heavy ion collision reactions with $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=6.3\dots39$ GeV. To accommodate the model for a given collision energy range, the initial conditions for hydrodynamic phase are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-08 Iu. Karpenko , M. Bleicher , P. Huovinen , H. Petersen
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