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Related papers: Light Scalar Tetraquark Mesons in the QCD Sum Rule

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Frequently, theoretical discussions of multiquark hadron states prove to be contaminated or even dominated by contributions of conventional hadrons. For the approach to QCD bound states in terms of QCD sum rules, we show how to get rid of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

The spectroscopic parameters and decay channels of the doubly charged scalar, pseudoscalar and axial-vector charm-strange tetraquarks $Z_{ \overline{c}s}=[sd][\overline u \overline c]$ are explored within framework of the QCD sum rule. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

Following a recent suggestion by Weinberg, we use the large-N expansion in QCD to discuss the decay amplitudes of tetraquarks into ordinary mesons as well as their mixing properties. We find that the flavor structure of the tetraquark is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-04 Marc Knecht , Santiago Peris

In this article, we take the $X(4140)$ as the diquark-antidiquark type $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$ tetraquark state with $J^{PC}=1^{++}$, and study the mass and pole residue with the QCD sum rules in details by constructing two types interpolating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-30 Zhi-Gang Wang

The nature of low-lying scalar and axial-vector charmed mesons has long been debated, specifically whether they are best explained as hadronic molecules or compact tetraquark systems. These two scenarios exhibit quite different features for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-04-02 Eric B. Gregory , Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Stefan Krieg , Thomas Luu

Inspired by the recent experimental progress on the $T_{c\bar{s}0}^a(2900)^{0/++}$, the fully open tetraquark spectrum with the configuration of $[8]_{[c\bar{s}]} \otimes [8]_{[q \bar{q^\prime}]}$ is systematically investigated by the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 Si-Nuo Li , Liang Tang

In the present work, the triply heavy tetraquarks states $QQ\bar{Q}\bar{q}$ with $Q=(c, b)$ and $q=(u, d, s)$ with all possible quantum numbers are systematically investigated in the framework of the chiral quark model with the resonance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-15 Xuejie Liu , Yue Tan , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

The QCD quark cyclobutadiene (ring-like), a new color structure of tetraquark system, is proposed and studied in the flux tube model with multi-body confinement potential. The QCD quark cyclobutadiene and other flux tube structures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Chengrong Deng , Jialun Ping , Fan Wang

We apply the QCD sum rule method to systematically study excited light meson operators and calculate their decay constants. These operators are constructed by explicitly adding one covariant derivative to the quark-antiquark pair. In total,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-07 Wei-Han Tan , Wen-Ying Liu , Hong-Zhou Xi , Hua-Xing Chen

We introduce a relative P-wave to construct the vector doubly-charm diquark $(\widetilde{V})$, therefore, the scalar and tensor four-quark currents to investigate the decay widths of the fully-charm tetraquark states with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Xiao-Song Yang , Zhi-Gang Wang

Theoretical investigations of the pentaquark states which were recently discovered provide important information on their nature and structure. It is necessary to study the spectroscopic parameters like masses and residues of particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

Diquarks are found to have the right degrees of freedom to describe the tetraquark poles in hidden-charm to open-charm meson-meson amplitudes. Compact tetraquarks result as intermediate states in non-planar diagrams of the 1/N expansion and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa , V. Riquer

We systematically investigate the electromagnetic properties of exotic states whose internal structures remain uncertain and for which different models have been proposed. In this work, we focus on the magnetic dipole moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 U. Ozdem

By assuming that the $f_0$ and $a_0^0$ mesons are mixed states of the two-quark - tetraquark, the mixing angle between them is estimated within QCD sum rules method, and it is obtained that the mixing angle is $(6.03 \pm 0.08)^\circ$. Our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 T. M. Aliev , S. Bilmis

Masses of the ground state light tetraquarks are dynamically calculated in the framework of the relativistic diquark-antidiquark picture. The internal structure of the diquark is taken into account by calculating the form factor of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 D. Ebert , R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

Within QCD, colourless states may be constructed corresponding to exotic matter outside of the traditional quark model. Experiments have recently observed tetraquark and pentaquark states, but no definitive hybrid meson signals have been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 Jason Ho , Derek Harnett , Tom Steele

By means of unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory it is possible to obtain a remarkable description of meson-meson scattering amplitudes up to 1.2 GeV, and generate poles associated to scalar and vector resonances. Since Chiral Perturbation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. R. Pelaez

Four-quark states are discussed within the constituent quark model. Incompleteness of existed studies of four-quark state with QCD sum rule is analyzed. The masses of diquark cluster were determined by QCD sum rules, and light four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ailin Zhang , Tao Huang , Tom Steele

In this work, we distinguish the isospin unambiguously to construct the diquark-diquark-antiquark type five-quark currents with the isospin $I=\frac{1}{2}$, and study the $uudc\bar{c}$ pentaquark states with the QCD sum rules systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-04 Zhi-Gang Wang

We test the validity of the QCD sum rules applied to the meson $Z^+(4430)$, by considering a diquark-antidiquark type of current with $J^{P}=0^{-}$ and with $J^{P}=1^{-}$. We find that, with the studied currents, it is possible to find an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 M. E. Bracco , S. H. Lee , M. Nielsen , R. Rodrigues da Silva