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We study the phase diagram of spin-one polar condensates in a two dimensional optical lattice with magnetic anisotropy. We show that the topological binding of vorticity to nematic disclinations allows for a rich variety of phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Daniel Podolsky , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Ashvin Vishwanath

Ground- and excited-state quantum fidelities in combination with generalized quantum fidelity susceptibilites, obtained from exact diagonalizations, are used to explore the phase diagram of the anisotropic next-nearest-neighbour triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Mischa Thesberg , Erik S. Sørensen

Finite temperature properties of a non-Fermi liquid system is one of the most challenging probelms in current understanding of strongly correlated electron systems. The paradigmatic arena for studying non-Fermi liquids is in one dimension,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-18 Garry Bowen , Miklos Gulacsi

In the present work, we investigate the intrinsic relation between quantum fidelity susceptibility (QFS) and the dynamical structure factor. We give a concise proof of the QFS beyond the perturbation theory. With the QFS in the Lehmann…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-11 Wen-Long You , Li He

A Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in the ground state of an antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest-neighbor interactions is re-investigated from a different perspective: An unequivocal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-01 P. Tomczak , P. Jablonski , M. Tomczak

The spin structure of an axial next-nearest-neighbor Ising (ANNNI) model in two dimensions (2D) is a renewed problem because different Monte Carlo (MC) simulation methods predicted different spin orderings. The usual equilibrium simulation…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-22 T. Shirakura , F. Matsubara , N. Suzuki

The fidelity is widely used to detect quantum phase transitions, which is characterized by either a sharp change of fidelity or the divergence of fidelity susceptibility in the thermodynamical limit when the phase-driving parameter is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Yumeng Zeng , Bozhen Zhou , Shu Chen

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the pyrochlore lattice is an iconic frustrated three-dimensional spin system with a rich phase diagram. Besides hosting several ordered phases, the model is debated to possess a spin-liquid ground state when…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-16 Nikita Astrakhantsev , Tom Westerhout , Apoorv Tiwari , Kenny Choo , Ao Chen , Mark H. Fischer , Giuseppe Carleo , Titus Neupert

Using a model of spinless fermions in a lattice with nearest neighbor and next-nearest neighbor interaction we show that the entropy of the reduced two site density matrix (the bond entropy) can be used as an extremely accurate and easy to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert

We apply the generalized Wigner function formalism to detect and characterize a range of quantum phase transitions in several cyclic, finite-length, spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ one-dimensional spin-chain models, viz., the Ising and anisotropic $XY$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 N. M. Millen , R. P. Rundle , J. H. Samson , Todd Tilma , R. F. Bishop , M. J. Everitt

We investigate fidelity, the Loschmidt echo, for a Bose-Einstein Condensate. It is found that the fidelity decays with time in various ways (exponential, Gaussian, and power-law), depending on the choice of initial coherent state as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jie Liu , Wenge Wang , Chuanwei Zhang , Qian Niu , Baowen Li

The quantum phase transitions in the one-dimensional asymmetric Hubbard model are investigated with the bosonization approach. The conditions for the phase transition from density wave to phase separation, the correlation functions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Z. G. Wang , Y. G. Chen , S. J. Gu

Quantum computation can proceed solely through single-qubit measurements on an appropriate quantum state, such as the ground state of an interacting many-body system. We investigate a simple spin-lattice system based on the cluster-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-16 Andrew C. Doherty , Stephen D. Bartlett

The experimental interest and developments in quantum spin-1/2-chains has increased uninterruptedly over the last decade. In many instances, the target quantum simulation belongs to the broader class of non-interacting fermionic models,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-25 M. Gluza , M. Kliesch , J. Eisert , L. Aolita

Quantum phase transitions are studied in the non-chiral $p$-clock chain, and a new explicitly U(1)-symmetric clock model, by monitoring the ground-state fidelity susceptibility. For $p\ge 5$, the self-dual $\mathbb{Z}_p$-symmetric chain…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-20 G. Sun , T. Vekua , E. Cobanera , G. Ortiz

We extend a path-integral approach to bosonization previously developed in the framework of equilibrium Quantum Field Theories, to the case in which time-dependent interactions are taken into account. In particular we consider a non…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay , Marta L. Trobo

We use the fidelity approach to quantum critical points to study the zero temperature phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model. Using a variety of analytical and numerical techniques, we analyze the fidelity metric in various…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Campos Venuti , M. Cozzini , P. Buonsante , F. Massel , N. Bray-Ali , P. Zanardi

Spontaneous symmetry breaking occurs in a system when its Hamiltonian possesses a certain symmetry, whereas the ground state wave functions do not preserve it. This provides such a scenario that a bifurcation, which breaks the symmetry,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jian-Hui Zhao , Hong-Lei Wang , Bo Li , Huan-Qiang Zhou

The Berezinsky-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) type phase transitions in two-dimensional systems with internal abelian continuous symmetries are investigated. The necessary conditions for they can take place are: 1) conformal invariance of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. A. Bulgadaev

Ground-state properties of the two-dimensional $S=1/2$ random Heisenberg models are investigated by the exact-diagonalization method. The phase diagram of the bond-random model (the $\pm J$ model) is the same as that of the corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Yoshihiko Nonomura , Yukiyasu Ozeki