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Related papers: Phantom cosmologies and fermions

200 papers

The possibility of obtaining an open set of regular cosmological models is discussed. Cylindrical stiff perfect fluid cosmologies are studied in detail. The condition for geodesic completeness is easy to check. A large family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-10 L. Fernández-Jambrina , L. M. González-Romero

We take a phenomenological approach to study the cosmological evolution of decaying vacuum cosmology ($\Lambda(t)$CDM) based on a simple assumption about the form of the modified matter expansion rate. In this framework, almost all the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Peng Wang , Xin-He Meng

We review a recently proposed SuperGeometric (SG) approach to Quantum Field Theories (QFTs) that allow for scalar-fermion field transformations in a manifestly reparameterisation covariant manner. By adopting natural choices for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-23 Viola Gattus , Apostolos Pilaftsis

We present a class of scalar field cosmologies with a dynamically evolving Newton parameter $G$ and cosmological term $\Lambda$. In particular, we discuss a class of solutions which are consistent with a renormalization group scaling for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Bonanno , G. Esposito , C. Rubano

We develop a framework to study the phase space of a system consisting of a scalar field rolling down an arbitrary potential with varying slope and a background fluid, in a cosmological setting. We give analytical approximate solutions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. C. C. Ng , N. J. Nunes , F. Rosati

Based on the previously formulated mathematical model of a statistical system with scalar interaction of fermions and the theory of gravitational-scalar instability of a cosmological model based on a two-component statistical system of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

The search for constituents that can explain the periods of accelerating expansion of the Universe is a fundamental topic in cosmology. In this context, we investigate how fermionic fields minimally and non-minimally coupled with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-23 Guilherme Grams , Rudinei C. de Souza , Gilberto M. Kremer

In this paper we study the inflation model driven by the phantom field. We propose a possible exit from phantom inflation to our observational cosmology by introducing an additional normal scalar field, similar to hybrid inflation model.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Yun-Song Piao , Yuan-Zhong Zhang

The phenomenon of emergent physics in condensed-matter many-body systems has become the paradigm of modern physics, and can probably also be applied to high-energy physics and cosmology. This encouraging fact comes from the universal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. E. Volovik

We present a unified treatment of the phase space of a spatially flat homogeneous and isotropic universe dominated by a phantom field. Results on the dynamics and the late time attractors (Big Rip, de Sitter, etc.) are derived without…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Valerio Faraoni

The correspondence of single-field cosmological models based on Einstein gravity to modern observational data is considered. A method is proposed to determine possible types of dynamics based on extreme values of the scalar field. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-10 I. V. Fomin

This article will review quantum particle creation in expanding universes. The emphasis will be on the basic physical principles and on selected applications to cosmological models. The needed formalism of quantum field theory in curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-07 L. H. Ford

Motivated by the mathematic theory of split-complex numbers (or hyperbolic numbers, also perplex numbers) and the split-quaternion numbers (or coquaternion numbers), we define the notion of split-complex scalar field and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 Changjun Gao , Xuelei Chen , You-Gen Shen

In an undulant universe, cosmic expansion is characterized by alternating periods of acceleration and deceleration. We examine cosmologies in which the dark-energy equation of state varies periodically with the number of e-foldings of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gabriela Barenboim , Olga Mena Requejo , Chris Quigg

Several extensions of General Relativity and high energy physics include scalar fields as extra degrees of freedom. In the search for predictions in the non-linear regime of cosmological evolution, the community makes use of numerical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-04 Claudio Llinares , David Mota

A cosmological approach based on considering a cosmic background with non-zero torsion is shown in order to give an option of explaining a possible phantom evolution, not ruled out according to the current observational data. We revise some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Fernando Izaurieta , Samuel Lepe

The asymptotic behaviour of a family of inhomogeneous scalar field cosmologies with exponential potential is studied. By introducing new variables we can perform an almost complete analysis of the evolution of these cosmologies. Unlike the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ibanez , I. Olasagasti

In this paper we propose a SUSY generalization for deformed phase-space cosmology. In particular, scalar field and phantom cosmology are studied. We construct the supercharges of the models and the SUSY Wheeler-DeWitt equation. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-27 J. L. López , M. Sabido , C. Yee-Romero

We study the classical and quantum models of a scalar field Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology with an eye to the issue of time problem in quantum cosmology. We introduce a canonical transformation on the scalar field sector of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Babak Vakili

A mathematical model of the evolution of plane perturbations in the cosmological statistical system of completely degenerate scalar-charged fermions with Higgs scalar interaction for short-wave perturbations is formulated. These disturbance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-26 Yu. G. Ignat'ev