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Related papers: QCD Corrections to QED Vacuum Polarization

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We compute the leading QED corrections to the hadronic vacuum polarization (HVP) of the photon, relevant for the determination of leptonic anomalous magnetic moments, $a_\ell$. We work in the electroquenched approximation and use dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Andrea Bussone , Michele Della Morte , Tadeusz Janowski

We use recently evaluated radiative and nonperturbative corrections to production of heavy quarks by a vector current to give very precise theoretical calculations of the high energy ($t^{1/2}\geq \sqrt{2}$ GeV) imaginary part of the photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Adel , F. J. Ynduráin

Vacuum polarization mediated by quark loops is susceptible to external electromagnetic fields as well as to the QCD vacuum structure. Employing the stochastic vacuum model, we calculate the modification of the one-loop Euler-Heisenberg…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -Th. Elze , B. Müller , J. Rafelski

We demonstrate that the dispersive computation of the threshold enhancements to heavy quark vacuum polarizations is unstable. Because of the slow convergence of the dispersion relations the result critically depends on the intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , F. Halzen , R. A. Vázquez

The background magnetic-field formalism of Lattice QCD has been used recently to calculate the magnetic polarizability of the charged pion. These $n_f = 2 + 1$ numerical simulations are electro-quenched, such that the virtual sea-quarks of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-09-22 Fangcheng He , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

The magnetic polarizability of the neutral pion has been calculated in the background magnetic-field formalism of Lattice QCD. In this investigation, the chiral extrapolation of these lattice results is considered in a formalism preserving…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Fangcheng He , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , P. Wang

A numerical estimative error of the magnitude of the vacuum polarization effect due to electron-positron by a factor of $10^3$ in [PRL97(2006)100403; 269901(E)] invalidates the study carried in this work in its present context.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-03 J. Dias de Deus , P. Castelo Ferreira , J. Tito Mendonca

The QED vacuum polarization function is calculated to O(alpha^2) (next-to-leading order) accuracy in the threshold regime by using the concept of effective field theories to resum diagrams with the instantaneous Coulomb exchange of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 A. H. Hoang

The QED radiative corrections to virtual Compton scattering (reaction $e p \to e p \gamma$) are calculated to first order in $\alpha_{em} \equiv e^2 / 4 \pi$. A detailed study is presented for the one-loop virtual corrections and for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 M. Vanderhaeghen , J. M. Friedrich , D. Lhuillier , D. Marchand , L. Van Hoorebeke , J. Van de Wiele

We present two-loop results for the quark condensate in an external magnetic field within chiral perturbation theory using coordinate space techniques. At finite temperature, we explore the impact of the magnetic field on the pion-pion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Christoph P. Hofmann

Using dispersion relations, we derive the complete virtual QED contributions to Bhabha scattering due to vacuum polarization effects in photon propagation. We apply our result to hadronic corrections and to heavy lepton and top quark loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefano Actis , Michal Czakon , Janusz Gluza , Tord Riemann

In order to reduce the current hadronic uncertainties in the theory prediction for the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, lattice calculations need to reach sub-percent accuracy on the hadronic-vacuum-polarization contribution. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-07-31 J. Bijnens , J. Harrison , N. Hermansson-Truedsson , T. Janowski , A. Jüttner , A. Portelli

The vacuum is now understood to possess a rich and complex structure, characterized by fluctuating energy fields and a condensate of virtual quark-antiquark pairs. The spontaneous breaking of the approximate chiral symmetry, signaled by the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-10 The STAR Collaboration

The modern status of basic low energy QCD parameters is reviewed. It is demonstrated, that the recent data allows one to determine the light quark mass ratios with an accuracy 10-15%. The general analysis of vacuum condensates in QCD is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 B. L. Ioffe

We calculate the QCD radiative corrections to the production of supersymmetric scalar partners of quarks in e+e- annihilation. We include both the standard gluonic corrections and the genuine supersymmetric QCD corrections due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Arhrib , M. Capdequi-Peyranere , A. Djouadi

A calculation of the QED vacuum polarization potential in the Coulomb field of a pointlike nucleus was presented in an earlier publication by the author and his collaborators. Corrections up to order $\alpha^2 (Z\alpha)^7$ were evaluated,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Sergey Volkov

In this work, we investigate the magnetic properties of the quantum vacuum in the context of QED. We calculate the quantum relativistic correction of virtual particle--anti-particle pair creation to the field of a classical point-like…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-07 T. Azevedo , F. A. Barone , C. Farina , R. de Melo e Souza , G. Zarpelon

We present a first-principles lattice QCD+QED calculation at physical pion mass of the leading-order hadronic vacuum polarization contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment. The total contribution of up, down, strange, and charm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-18 T. Blum , P. A. Boyle , V. Gülpers , T. Izubuchi , L. Jin , C. Jung , A. Jüttner , C. Lehner , A. Portelli , J. T. Tsang

Perturbative QCD one-loop corrections to the cross sections of the $b\bar b$ $(c\bar c)$ quark pair production in polarized photon-photon collisions, as well as cross sections of the radiative processes photon-photon ->$b\bar b g$,$c\bar c…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 George Jikia , Avto Tkabladze

Equal time, point to point correlation functions for spatially separated meson currents are calculated with respect to a variational construct for the ground state of QCD. Given such an ansatz we make no further approximations in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Varun Sheel , Hiranmaya Mishra , Jitendra C. Parikh
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