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We clarify the conditions of the cosmic quantum chromodynamics (QCD) first-order phase transition in the early universe by carefully distinguishing the chiral and deconfinement phase transitions. While the chiral one with light quarks at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-02 Fei Gao , Sichun Sun , Graham White

In this paper we study the phases of a Schwarzschild black hole in the Anti deSitter background geometry. Exploiting fluid/gravity duality we construct the Maxwell equal area isotherm T=T* in the temperature-entropy plane, in order to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-09 Euro Spallucci , Anais Smailagic

We investigate thermodynamic phase structure and critical behaviour of Born-Infeld (BI) black holes in an anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, where the charge of the system can vary and the cosmological constant (pressure) is fixed. We find that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-11 Amin Dehyadegari , Ahmad Sheykhi

The deconfinement phase transition is studied in the FL model at finite temperature and chemical potential. At MFT approximation, the phase transition can only be the first order in the whole $\mu-T$ phase plane. By a Landau expansion we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Song Shu , Jia-Rong Li

In order to deepen our understanding of the nature of the deconfinement phase transition for various gauge groups, we investigate SU(4) Yang-Mills theory in 2+1 dimensions. We find that the transition is weakly first order. We perform…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Kieran Holland , Michele Pepe , Uwe-Jens Wiese

We study the thermodynamic properties and critical behaviors of the topological charged black hole in AdS space under the consideration of the generalized uncertainty principle (GUP). It is found that only in the spherical horizon case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Meng-Sen Ma , Yan-Song Liu

We first study the thermodynamics of Bardeen-AdS black hole by the $T$-$r_{h}$ diagram, where T is the Hawking temperature and $r_{h}$ is the radius of event horizon. The cut-off radius which is the minimal radius of the thermodynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-30 Cong Li , Chao Fang , Miao He , Jiacheng Ding , Ping Li , Jianbo Deng

We determine the location of the critical point where the first-order deconfining transition in the heavy-quark region turns into a crossover in finite-temperature and density lattice QCD with 2+1 flavors of Wilson quarks. Combining a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-11-21 Shinji Ejiri , Kazuyuki Kanaya , Masakiyo Kitazawa

The geometry of fireballs in relativistic heavy ion collisions is approximated by a static box, which is infinite in two directions while finite in the other direction. The critical temperature of deconfinement phase transition is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 Zonghou Han , Baoyi Chen , Yunpeng Liu

In gauge/gravity duality, the Hawking Page (HP) process plays the important role of representing a confined/deconfined phase transition. For spaces that are asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) with planar spatial boundary there is no HP…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Nelson R. F. Braga , William S. Cunha

The Hawking-Page phase transition represents a critical phenomenon in black hole thermodynamics, marking the point at which a thermal radiation state in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime becomes unstable. In this work, we apply the Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-18 Tran Ngoc Thien , Vo Quoc Phong

We study the end point of the first-order deconfinement phase transition in two and 2+1 flavor QCD in the heavy quark region of the quark mass parameter space. We determine the location of critical point at which the first-order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-03-18 Shinji Ejiri , Shota Itagaki , Ryo Iwami , Kazuyuki Kanaya , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Atsushi Kiyohara , Mizuki Shirogane , Takashi Umeda

The local and global thermal phase structure for asymptotically anti-de Sitter black holes charged under an abelian gauge group, with both Gauss-Bonnet and quartic field strength corrections, is mapped out for all parameter space. We work…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Dionysios Anninos , Georgios Pastras

The quark-hadron transition that happens in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions is expected to be influenced by the effects of rotation and magnetic field, both present due to the geometry of a generic non-head-on impact. We augment the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-12 Gaurav Mukherjee , D. Dutta , D. K. Mishra

Deconfined regions in relativistic heavy ion collisions are limited to small volumes surrounded by a confined exterior. Here the geometry of a double layered torus is discussed, which allows for different temperatures in its two layers.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Bernd A. Berg , Alexei Bazavov , Hao Wu

This paper deals with five-dimensional black hole solutions in (a) Einstein-Maxwell-Gauss-Bonnet theory with a cosmological constant and (b)Einstein-Yang-Mills-Gauss-Bonnet theory for spherically symmetric space time. In both the cases the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-23 Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

The holographic dual of a finite-temperature gauge theory with a small number of flavours typically contains D-brane probes in a black hole background. At low temperature the branes sit outside the black hole and the meson spectrum is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 David Mateos , Robert C. Myers , Rowan M. Thomson

In this paper we investigate the influence of an external magnetic field on a flavoured holographic gauge theory dual to the D3/D5 intersection at finite temperature. Our study shows that the external magnetic field has a freezing effect on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-30 Veselin G. Filev

We investigate thermodynamic aspects of black holes in the recently formulated four dimensional Gauss-Bonnet theory of gravity, focusing on its asymptotically de Sitter ($\Lambda>0$) solutions. We take a Euclidean path integral approach,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-01 Gareth Arturo Marks , Fil Simovic , Robert B. Mann

We study the index of $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory on $S^3\times\mathbb{R}$. We argue that the index should undergo a large $N$ deconfinement phase transition, by computing an upper bound of its `temperature.' We compute this bound by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-22 Sunjin Choi , Joonho Kim , Seok Kim , June Nahmgoong