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Related papers: Microscopic studies of solid 4He with Path Integra…

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We calculate properties of a model of $^4$He in Vycor using the Path Integral Monte Carlo method. We find that $^4$He forms a distinct layered structure with a highly localized first layer, a disordered second layer with some atoms…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Saad A. Khairallah , D. M. Ceperley

The path-integral formulation of the statistical mechanics of quantum many-body systems is described, with the purpose of introducing practicaltechniques for the simulation of solids. Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics methods for…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-11 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

Path-integral Monte Carlo calculations were performed to study the adsorption of $^4$He atoms on $\alpha$-graphyne. We find that one $^4$He atom can be embedded onto the in-plane center of each hexagon of the graphyne. In the first $^4$He…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-13 Yongkyung Kwon , Hyeondeok Shin , Hoonkyung Lee

For solid 4He and solid p-H2, using the flow-energy-minimizing one-body phase function and exact T=0 K Monte Carlo calculations of the local density, we have calculated the phase function, the velocity profile and upper bounds for the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 D. E. Galli , L. Reatto , W. M. Saslow

Using quantum Monte Carlo we have studied the superfluid density of the first layer of $^4$He and H$_2$ adsorbed on graphene and graphite. Our main focus has been on the equilibrium ground state of the system, which corresponds to a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 M. C. Gordillo , C. Cazorla , J. Boronat

The temperature dependence of the one-body density matrix in 4He crystals presenting vacancies is computed with Path Integral Monte Carlo. The main purpose of this study is to estimate the onset temperature T_0 of Bose-Einstein condensation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Riccardo Rota , Jordi Boronat

We present a first-principles computational study of solid 4He at T=0K and pressures up to 160GPa. Our computational strategy consists in using van der Waals density functional theory (DFT-vdW) to describe the electronic degrees of freedom…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 Claudio Cazorla , Jordi Boronat

We investigate strongly correlated many-body systems composed of bosons and fermions with a fully quantum treatment using the path-integral ground state method, PIGS. To account for the Fermi-Dirac statistics, we implement the fixed-node…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-05-10 Sebastian Ujevick , V. Zampronio , B. R. de Abreu , S. A. Vitiello

We are investigating the properties of vacancies in solid 4He with the exact zero temperature SPIGS method. Our aim is to study the possibility of phase--separation between vacancies and the perfect crystal. We find a significant…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Rossi , E. Vitali , D. E. Galli , L. Reatto

This study aims to construct a theoretical formulation of a nonequilibrium process for a system of Bose--Einstein condensate associated with a spontaneous symmetry breakdown. For this, Thermo Field Dynamics is used. We then describe the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-05-26 T. Oyama , Y. Nakamura , Y. Yamanaka

Combining first-principles calculations with a technique for many-body problems, we investigate properties of the transition metal oxide ${\rm Sr_{2}VO_{4}}$ from the microscopic point of view. By using the local density approximation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Masatoshi Imada

By using the diffusion Monte Carlo method, we obtained the full phase diagram of $^3$He on top of graphite preplated with a solid layer of $^4$He. All the $^4$He atoms of the substrate were explicitly considered and allowed to move during…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 M. C. Gordillo , J. Boronat

We present precision neutron scattering measurements of the Bose-Einstein condensate fraction, n0(T), and the atomic momentum distribution, n\star(k), of liquid 4He at pressure p =24 bar. Both the temperature dependence of n0(T) and of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. O. Diallo , R. T. Azuah , D. L. Abernathy , R. Rota , J. Boronat , H. R. Glyde

The structure and energetics of the free surface of superfluid $^4$He are studied using the diffusion Monte Carlo method. Extending a previous calculation by Vall\'es and Schmidt, which used the Green's function Monte Carlo method, we study…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Marin , J. Boronat , J. Casulleras

Path Integral Monte Carlo was used to calculate the Bose-Einstein condensate fraction at the surface of a helium film at $T=0.77 K$, as a function of density. Moving from the center of the slab to the surface, the condensate fraction was…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 E. W. Draeger , D. M. Ceperley

The lattice dynamics of hcp crystalline 4He is studied at zero temperature and for two different densities (near and far from melting), using a ground-state path-integral quantum Monte Carlo technique. The complete phonon dispersion is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-14 Giuseppe Carleo , Saverio Moroni , Stefano Baroni

We analytically investigate the ground-state properties of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates with few ⁸⁷Rb atoms inside a high-quality cavity quantum electrodynamics. In the SU(2) representation for atom, this quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gang Chen , Zidong Chen , J. -Q. Liang

We present results of a theoretical study of 4He films adsorbed on graphite, based on the continuous space worm algorithm. In the first layer, we find a domain-wall phase and a (7/16) registered structure between the commensurate (1/3) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Corboz , M. Boninsegni , L. Pollet , M. Troyer

The behavior of quantum fluids (4He and H2) within nanopores is explored in various regimes, using several different methods. A focus is the evolution of each fluid's behavior as pore radius R is increased. Results are derived with the path…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nathan M. Urban , Milton W. Cole , E. Susana Hernandez

Generally ``exact'' Quantum Monte Carlo computations for the ground state of many Bosons make use of importance sampling. The importance sampling is based, either on a guiding function or on an initial variational wave function. Here we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-20 M. Rossi , M. Nava , L. Reatto , D. E. Galli