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Sustaining human life at the Earth antipodal Polar Regions is very difficult especially during Winter when water-freezing air temperature, blizzards and whiteouts make normal human existence dangerous. To counter these environmental…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Bolonkin , Richard Cathcart

There are many indications that anthropogenic global warming poses a serious threat to our civilization and its ecological support systems. Ideally this problem will be overcome by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Various space-based…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Curtis Struck

The low temperatures and high ultraviolet (UV) radiation levels at the surface of Mars today currently preclude the survival of life anywhere except perhaps in limited subsurface niches. Several ideas for making the martian surface more…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-23 R. Wordsworth , L. Kerber , C. Cockell

One of the greatest difficulties that space exploration faces is the lack of technology necessary to establish large volumes of habitable spaces on site. Both transporting the pre-built enclosures or transporting the equipment necessary for…

Popular Physics · Physics 2013-03-22 Stefan Harsan Farr

Author suggests and researches a new revolutionary method for changing the climates of entire countries or portions thereof, obtaining huge amounts of cheap water and energy from the atmosphere. In this paper is presented the idea of cheap…

General Physics · Physics 2008-05-11 Alexander Bolonkin

The aim of my dissertation is to investigate habitability in extra-Solar Systems. Most of the time, only planets are considered as possible places where extraterrestrial life can emerge and evolve, however, their moons could be inhabited,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-26 Vera Dobos

From analytical studies of tidal heating, eclipses and planetary illumination, it is clear that the exomoon habitable zone (EHZ) - the set of moon and host planet orbits that permit liquid water on an Earthlike moon's surface - is a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Duncan Forgan , Vergil Yotov

One-third of Mars' surface has shallow-buried H$_2$O, but it is currently too cold for use by life. Proposals to warm Mars using greenhouse gases require a large mass of ingredients that are rare on Mars' surface. However, we show here that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-09 Samaneh Ansari , Edwin S. Kite , Ramses Ramirez , Liam J. Steele , Hooman Mohseni

This roadmap outlines research pathways to determine whether Mars could be warmed with non-biological methods. It does not presuppose that warming Mars is desirable; its purpose is to identify what would need to be true for Mars to be…

In a series of previous articles (see references) the author offered to cover a city or other important large installations or subregions by a transparent thin film supported by a small additional air overpressure under the form of an AB…

General Physics · Physics 2009-02-05 Alexander Bolonkin

Assuming our Solar System as typical, exomoons may outnumber exoplanets. If their habitability fraction is similar, they would thus constitute the largest portion of habitable real estate in the Universe. Icy moons in our Solar System, such…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-29 J. Tjoa , M. Mueller , F. F. S. van der Tak

If humanity is ever to consider substantial, long-term colonization of Mars, the resources needed are going to be extensive. For a long-term human presence on Mars to be established, serious thought would need to be given to terraforming…

In this paper we explore the effectiveness of an artificial mini-magnetosphere as a potential radiation shelter for long term human space missions. Our study includes the differences that the plasma environment makes to the efficiency of…

Extrasolar terrestrial planets with the potential to host life might have large obliquities or be subject to strong obliquity variations. We revisit the habitability of oblique planets with an energy balance climate model (EBM) allowing for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 David S. Spiegel , Kristen Menou , Caleb A. Scharf

The author suggests a cheap closed AB-Dome which protects the densely populated cities from nuclear, chemical, biological weapon (bombs) delivered by warheads, strategic missiles, rockets, and various incarnations of aviation technology.…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-14 Alexander Bolonkin

The similarity of Venus and Earth in bulk properties make Venus an appealing target for future colonization. Several proposals have been put forward for colonizing and even terraforming Venus despite the extreme conditions on the planet's…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-15 Alex R. Howe

In order for off-Earth top surface structures built from regolith to protect astronauts from radiation, they need to be several meters thick. Technical University Delft (TUD) proposes to excavate into the ground to create subsurface…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-07 Henriette Bier , Edwin Vermeer , Arwin Hidding , Krishna Jani

Cold super-Earths which retain their primordial, H-He dominated atmosphere could have surfaces that are warm enough to host liquid water. This would be due to the collision induced absorption (CIA) of infra-red light by hydrogen, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-29 Marit Mol Lous , Ravit Helled , Christoph Mordasini

Thermal metamaterial represents a groundbreaking approach to control heat conduction, and, as a crucial component, thermal invisibility is of utmost importance for heat management. Despite the flourishing development of thermal invisibility…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Yuhong Zhou , Fubao Yang , Liujun Xu , Pengfei Zhuang , Dong Wang , Xiaoping Ouyang , Ying Li , Jiping Huang

In this report, a simple experimental system is shown, by which the temperature rise of global warming due to greenhouse gases can be demonstrated quantitatively. The system configuration is similar to that of the earth-atmosphere-space…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 Yoshiyuki Kawamura
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