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We study boundary conditions in N=4 super Yang-Mills theory that preserve one-half the supersymmetry. The obvious Dirichlet boundary conditions can be modified to allow some of the scalar fields to have a ``pole'' at the boundary. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Davide Gaiotto , Edward Witten

The Abelian Born-Infeld classical non-linear electrodynamic has been used to investigate the electric and magnetostatic fields generated by a point-like electrical charge at rest in an inertial frame. The results show a rich internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. O. Vellozo , Jose A. Helayel-Neto , A. W. Smith , L. P. G. De Assis

We use boundary weights and reflection equations to obtain families of commuting double-row transfer matrices for interaction-round-a-face models with fixed boundary conditions. In particular, we consider the fusion hierarchy of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Roger E. Behrend , Paul A. Pearce , David L. O'Brien

We study quantum field theories with boundary by utilizing non-invertible symmetries. We consider three kinds of boundary conditions of the four dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_2$ lattice gauge theory at the critical point as examples. The weights…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-26 Masataka Koide , Yuta Nagoya , Satoshi Yamaguchi

We present a foliation-focused critical review of the boundary conditions and dynamics of 4D gravitational theories. A general coordinate transformation introduces a new foliation and changes the hypersurface on which a natural boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 I. Y. Park

Although it is well known that the Ward identities prohibit anomalous dimensions for conserved currents in local field theories, a claim from certain holographic models involving bulk dilaton couplings is that the gauge field associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-11 Gabriele La Nave , Philip Phillips

We present a general construction of all correlation functions of a two-dimensional rational conformal field theory, for an arbitrary number of bulk and boundary fields and arbitrary topologies. The correlators are expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Felder , J. Fr"ohlich , J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

The addition of an Abelian family symmetry to the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model reproduces the observed hierarchies of quark and lepton masses and quark mixing angles, only if it is anomalous. Green-Schwarz compensation of its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Ramond

We formulate the conformal packing problem and dual packing problem in analogy to similar problems for binary codes and lattices. We obtain explicit numerical upper bounds for the minimal dual conformal weight of a unitary strongly-rational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-13 Gerald Höhn

A new numerical method to determine the boundary condition changing (bcc) operators in the statistical models is introduced. This method is based on a variant of Schramm-Loewner Evolution (SLE), namely SLE(\kappa; \rho). As a prototype,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 M. N. Najafi

The abelian sandpile model is a simple combinatorial model for critical behaviour which has the "abelian property" that the order in which we make moves does not change the final outcome of the game. This might seem to restrict the model's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Hannah Cairns

Boundary conditions for a massless Dirac fermion in 2+1 dimensions where the space is a half-plane are discussed in detail. It is argued that linear boundary conditions that leave the Hamiltonian Hermitian generically break $C$ $P$ and $T$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 Shovon Biswas , Gordon W. Semenoff

We establish an exact duality between the extended thermodynamics of five-dimensional charged Gauss-Bonnet AdS black holes and the thermodynamic framework of the dual boundary conformal field theory (CFT). The thermodynamics of the dual CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-29 Si-Jiang Yang , Shan-Ping Wu , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

We revisit the modular weights in type IIB magnetized D-brane models. The simple analysis of wave function shows that the four-dimensional matter fields have the modular weight -1/2, but it may shift as one in type IIA intersecting D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-05 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hajime Otsuka , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

We discuss some aspects of the topological features of a non-interacting two (1+1)-dimensional Abelian gauge theory in the framework of superfield formalism. This theory is described by a BRST invariant Lagrangian density in the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

Bulk supergravity on a manifold with boundary must be supplemented by boundary conditions that preserve local supersymmetry. This "downstairs" picture has certain advantages over the equivalent "upstairs" picture, expressed in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jonathan Bagger , Dmitry V. Belyaev

Variable-exponent fractional models attract increasing attentions in various applications, while the rigorous analysis is far from well developed. This work provides general tools to address these models. Specifically, we first develop a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Xiangcheng Zheng

We show how the low-energy properties of the 2-leg XXZ spin-1/2 ladders with general anisotropy parameter $\Delta $ on closed geometries can be accounted for in the framework of the m-reduction procedure developed in [1]. In the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Gerardo Cristofano , Vincenzo Marotta , Adele Naddeo , Giuliano Niccoli

We analyse boundary conformal field theories on random surfaces using the conformal gauge approach of David, Distler and Kawai. The crucial point is the choice of boundary conditions on the Liouville field. We discuss the Weyl anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Paul Mansfield , Rui Neves

We discuss the infinite dimensional algebras appearing in integrable perturbations of conformally invariant theories, with special emphasis in the structure of the consequent non-abelian infinite dimensional algebra generalizing $W_\infty$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Abdalla , M. C. B. Abdalla , G. Sotkov , M. Stanishkov