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How does the collaboration network of researchers coalesce around a scientific topic? What sort of social restructuring occurs as a new field develops? Previous empirical explorations of these questions have examined the evolution of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Daniel T. Citron , Samuel F. Way

Weak measurement has enabled fundamental studies in both experiment and theory of quantum measurement. Numerous researches have indicated that weak measurements have a wide range of application and scientific research value. In our work, we…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Jing-Hui Huang , Xue-Ying Duan , Fei-Fan He , Guang-Jun Wang , Xiang-Yun Hu

The constantly increasing rate at which scientific papers are published makes it difficult for researchers to identify papers that currently impact the research field of their interest. Hence, approaches to effectively identify papers of…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Ilias Kanellos , Thanasis Vergoulis , Dimitris Sacharidis , Theodore Dalamagas , Yannis Vassiliou

In network science complex systems are represented as a mathematical graphs consisting of a set of nodes representing the components and a set of edges representing their interactions. The framework of networks has led to significant…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-04-07 Alexandre Bovet , Hernán A. Makse

Long documents such as academic articles and business reports have been the standard format to detail out important issues and complicated subjects that require extra attention. An automatic summarization system that can effectively…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Huan Yee Koh , Jiaxin Ju , Ming Liu , Shirui Pan

We recount recent history behind building compact models of nonlinear, complex processes and identifying their relevant macroscopic patterns or "macrostates". We give a synopsis of computational mechanics, predictive rate-distortion theory,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-31 James P. Crutchfield , Ryan G. James , Sarah Marzen , Dowman P. Varn

The study of Complex Systems is considered by many to be a new scientific field, and is distinguished by being a discipline that has applications within many separate areas of scientific study. The study of Neural Networks, Traffic…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Jeffrey B. Smith

We carry out a thorough bibliometric analysis of recent publications in mathematics based on the database Web of Science. The individual relations between various features and the citations are provided, and the importance of the features…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Serge Richard , Qiwen Sun

This paper presents an unusual view of interference wireless networks based on complex system thinking. To proceed with this analysis, a literature review of the different applications of complex systems is firstly presented to illustrate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-13 Pedro H. J. Nardelli , Paulo Cardieri , William A. Kretzschmar , Matti Latva-aho

As the number of scientific journals has multiplied, journal rankings have become increasingly important for scientific decisions. From submissions and subscriptions to grants and hirings, researchers, policy makers, and funding agencies…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-04-10 Ludvig Bohlin , Alcides Viamontes Esquivel , Andrea Lancichinetti , Martin Rosvall

Several questions of scientometrics parameters organization are considered. Two new indices for scientific works citation analysis are proposed. They provide more detailed and reliable scientific significance assessment of individual…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-02-17 Alexander S. Kholodov

Research software is increasingly recognized as a vital component of the scholarly record. Journals offer authors the opportunity to publish research software papers, but often have different requirements for how these publications should…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Nic Weber

Generalisability and transportability of clinical prediction models (CPMs) refer to their ability to maintain predictive performance when applied to new populations. While CPMs may show good generalisability or transportability to a…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-12-06 Kritchavat Ploddi , Matthew Sperrin , Glen P. Martin , Maurice M. O'Connell

While traditionally not considered part of the scientific method, science communication is increasingly playing a pivotal role in shaping scientific practice. Researchers are now frequently compelled to publicise their findings in response…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Raghavendra Koushik , Hector Zenil

This paper presents novel prompting techniques to improve the performance of automatic summarization systems for scientific articles. Scientific article summarization is highly challenging due to the length and complexity of these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Aldan Creo , Manuel Lama , Juan C. Vidal

The rapid growth of scholarly literature makes it increasingly difficult for researchers to keep up with new knowledge. Automated tools are now more essential than ever to help navigate and interpret this vast body of information.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Florian Boudin , Akiko Aizawa

The science of complex networks is a new interdisciplinary branch of science which has arisen recently on the interface of physics, biology, social and computer sciences, and others. Its main goal is to discover general laws governing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Waclaw

With the expansion of electronic publishing, a new dynamics of scientific articles dissemination was initiated. Nowadays, many works are widely disseminated even before publication, in the form of preprints. Another important new element…

Automatic summarisation is a popular approach to reduce a document to its main arguments. Recent research in the area has focused on neural approaches to summarisation, which can be very data-hungry. However, few large datasets exist and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-06-14 Ed Collins , Isabelle Augenstein , Sebastian Riedel

We examine selected aspects of peer review and suggest possible improvements. To this end, we analyse a dataset containing information about 300 papers submitted to the Biochemistry and Biotechnology section of the Journal of the Serbian…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-06-08 Maciej J. Mrowinski , Agata Fronczak , Piotr Fronczak , Olgica Nedic , Marcel Ausloos