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The aim of this paper is to give a detailed examination of the input and output singularities of a 3-RUU parallel manipulator in the translational operation mode. This task is achieved by using algebraic constraint equations. For this type…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Thomas Stigger , Johannes Siegele , Daniel F. Scharler , Martin Pfurner , Manfred L. Husty

According to the topological design theory and method of parallel mechanism (PM) based on position and orientation characteristic (POC) equations, this paper design a novel 3-translation (3T) PM that has three advantages, i.e., 1) it…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Boxiong Zeng , Ting-Li Yang , Huiping Shen , Damien Chablat

Many vertebrate motor and sensory systems decussate, or cross the midline to the opposite side of the body. The successful crossing of millions of axons during development requires a complex of tightly controlled regulatory processes.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-14 Troy Shinbrot , Wise Young

Hard sphere systems are often used to model simple fluids. The configuration spaces of hard spheres in a three-dimensional torus modulo various symmetry groups are comparatively simple, and could provide valuable information about the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-16 O. B. Ericok , K. Ganesan , J. K. Mason

It was shown recently that parallel manipulators with several inverse kinematic solutions have the ability to avoid parallel singularities [Chablat 1998a] and self-collisions [Chablat 1998b] by choosing appropriate joint configurations for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2009-10-30 Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger

We classify the finite groups of orthogonal transformations in 4-space, and we study these groups from the viewpoint of their geometric action, using polar orbit polytopes. For one type of groups (the toroidal groups), we develop a new…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-11 Laith Rastanawi , Günter Rote

In traditional topology optimization, the computing time required to iteratively update the material distribution within a design domain strongly depends on the complexity or size of the problem, limiting its application in real engineering…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Gabriel Garayalde , Matteo Torzoni , Matteo Bruggi , Alberto Corigliano

Cuspidal robots are robots with at least two inverse kinematic solutions that can be connected by a singularity-free path. Deciding the cuspidality of generic 3R robots has been studied in the past, but extending the study to…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-09-20 Damien Chablat , Rémi Prébet , Mohab Safey El Din , Durgesh Salunkhe , Philippe Wenger

The class of 2-D nonseparable geometrically anisotropic localisation operators is defined, containing highly anisotropic nearly unidirectional localisation operators, as well as isotropic localisation operators. A continuum of anisotropic…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Sofia C. Olhede

Intrinsic topological superconductors have protected gapless Majorana modes, bound and/or propagating, at the natural boundaries of the sample, without requiring field, defect, or heterostructure. We establish the complete…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Zhongyi Zhang , Jie Ren , Yang Qi , Chen Fang

In this paper, we develop the theory of constrained motion spaces of robotic arms. We compute their homology groups in two cases: when the constraint is a horizontal line and when it is a smooth curve whose motion space is a smooth…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Jackson Pierce

The orbit space of an octupole, a traceless symmetric third-rank tensor of $SO(3)$, is shown to be a three-dimensional body with three cusps and two cuspidal edges. It is demonstrated that for a unique choice of orbit space coordinates its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-16 Jan-Peter Börnsen , Anton E. M. van de Ven

Estimating the region of attraction (${\tt RoA}$) for a robot controller is essential for safe application and controller composition. Many existing methods require a closed-form expression that limit applicability to data-driven…

We give a few observations on different types of bounded operators on a topological vector space X and their relations with compact operators on X. In particular, we investigate when these bounded operators coincide with compact operators.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-08-25 Ljubisa D. R. Kocinac , Omid Zabeti

The aim of this paper is the isotropic design of a hybrid morphology dedicated to 3-axis machining applications. It is necessary to ensure the feasibility of continuous, singularity-free trajectories, as well as a good manipulability in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Damien Chablat , Philippe Wenger , Jorge Angeles

This paper provides a construction of a quantum statistical mechanical system associated to knots in the 3-sphere and cyclic branched coverings of the 3-sphere, which is an analog, in the sense of arithmetic topology, of the Bost-Connes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Matilde Marcolli , Yujie Xu

This paper presents the workspace optimization of one-translational two-rotational (1T2R) parallel manipulators using a dimensionally homogeneous constraint-embedded Jacobian. The mixed degrees of freedom of 1T2R parallel manipulators,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Hassen Nigatu , Doik Kim

This article gives the construction and complete classification of all three-dimensional spherical manifolds, and orders them by decreasing volume, in the context of multiconnected universe models with positive spatial curvature. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Evelise Gausmann , Roland Lehoucq , Jean-Pierre Luminet , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Jeffrey Weeks

In topology, a torus remains invariant under certain non-trivial transformations known as modular transformations. In the context of topologically ordered quantum states of matter, these transformations encode the braiding statistics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Guanyu Zhu , Mohammad Hafezi , Maissam Barkeshli

We completely characterize Birkhoff-James orthogonality with respect to numerical radius norm in the space of bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space. As applications of the results obtained, we estimate lower bounds of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Arpita Mal , Kallol Paul , Jeet Sen