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Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) show radio features such as jets, lobes, hot spots that are contained within the central 1 kpc region of their host galaxy. Thus, they are thought to be among the progenitors of large-scale radio galaxies. A…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Malgosia Sobolewska , Aneta Siemiginowska , Matteo Guainazzi , Martin Hardcastle , Giulia Migliori , Luisa Ostorero , Lukasz Stawarz

We present a new complete sample of radio sources selected from the B2 and 3CR catalogues, with no bias respect to the jet velocity and orientation. Using preliminary data we investigate the parsec scale properties of radio sources with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , G. B. Taylor , W. D. Cotton , L. Lara , T. Venturi

The evolution of symmetric extragalactic radio sources can be characterized by four distinct growth stages of the radio luminosity versus size of the source. The interaction of the jet with the ambient medium results in the formation and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-09 Tao An , Willem A. Baan

Compact symmetric objects conform a class of sources characterized by high luminosity radio emission located symmetrically on both sides of the active galactic nucleus on linear scales of less than 1 kpc. Given their small size, the hot…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manuel Perucho , Jose Ma. Marti

Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) are small (less than 1 kpc) radio sources which have symmetric double lobes or jets. The dominant theory for the small size of these objects is that they are young radio sources which could grow into larger…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-11-11 S. E. Tremblay , G. B. Taylor , J. F. Helmboldt , C. D. Fassnacht , R. W. Romani

Gigahertz Peaked Spectrum (GPS) sources and Compact Symmetric Objects (CSO) are selected in very different ways, but have a significant overlap in properties. Ever since their discovery it has been speculated that they are young objects,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignas Snellen , Richard Schilizzi

We are conducting a multi-wavelength (radio, optical, and X-ray) observational campaign to classify, morphologically and physically, a sample of 55 flat-spectrum radio sources dominated by structure on kpc-scales. This sample contains 22…

Compact symmetric objects (CSOs) are intrinsically compact extragalactic radio sources that are thought to be the progenitors of classical radio galaxies. To date, evolutionary models have mainly focused on the formation and growth of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-07 M. Orienti , F. D'Ammando , D. Dallacasa , G. Migliori , P. Rossi , G. Bodo

We present a model to determine the physical parameters of jets and hot spots of a sample of CSOs under very basic assumptions like synchrotron emission and minimum energy conditions. Based on this model we propose a simple evolutionary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuel Perucho , Jose Maria Marti

This article gives a brief historical introduction and reviews our current understanding of jets in radio galaxies and quasars from an observational perspective, with an emphasis on observations at radio wavelengths. Recent results on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-21 D. J. Saikia

The evolutionary stage of a powerful radio source originated by an AGN is related to its linear size. In this context, compact symmetric objects (CSOs), which are powerful and intrinsically small objects, should represent the young stage in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-07 M. Orienti , D. Dallacasa , G. Giovannini , M. Giroletti , F. D'Ammando

We present results of multifrequency polarimetric VLBA observations of 20 compact radio sources. The observations represent the northern and southern extensions of a large survey undertaken to identify Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 G. B. Taylor , A. B. Peck

Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) are considered the young counterparts of large doubles according to advance speeds measured or inferred from spectral ageing. Here we present a simple power law model for the CSO/FRII evolution based on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Perucho , J. M. Marti

Extragalactic jets exhibit a wide range of propagation orientations relative to the host galaxy's principal axis. This study investigate the spatiotemporal evolution of jets as a function of their propagation direction within their triaxial…

As Compact Steep Spectrum radio sources have been shown to be more asymmetrical than larger sources of similar powers, there is a high probability that they interact with an asymmetric medium in the central regions of the host elliptical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Jeyakumar , Paul J. Wiita , D. J. Saikia , Jagbir S. Hooda

We present the results of the first survey and monitoring study of the linear polarisation properties of compact, flat-spectrum radio sources at millimetre/submillimetre wavelengths and discuss the implications of the inferred magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 R. Nartallo , W. K. Gear , A. G. Murray , E. I Robson , J. H. Hough

We investigate the evolution of active galactic nucleus jets on kiloparsec-scales due to their interaction with the clumpy interstellar medium (ISM) of the host galaxy and, subsequently, the surrounding circumgalactic environment.…

Outflows driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are seen in numerous compact sources; however, it has remained unclear how to distinguish between the driving mechanisms, such as winds and jets. Therefore, our study aims to offer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-02 Moun Meenakshi , Dipanjan Mukherjee , Gianluigi Bodo , Paola Rossi , Chris M. Harrison

The class of radio sources known as Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) is of particular interest in the study of the evolution of radio galaxies. CSOs are thought to be young (probably ~10^4 years), and a very high fraction of them exhibit HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Peck , G. B. Taylor

Context: The long-standing question concerning jetted subgalactic-size (JSS) radio sources is whether they will evolve into large radio galaxies, die before escaping the host galaxy, or remain indefinitely confined to their compact size.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-19 C. Stanghellini , M. Orienti , C. Spingola , A. Zanichelli , D. Dallacasa , P. Cassaro , C. P. O'Dea , S. A. Baum , M. Pérez-Torres
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