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We report results on the construction of cosmological braneworld models in the context of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, which include the leading correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action suggested by superstring theory. We obtain and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristiano Germani , Carlos F. Sopuerta

We describe a novel dynamical mechanism to radiate away a positive four dimensional cosmological constant, in the Randall-Sundrum cosmological scenario. We show that there are modes of the bulk gravitational field for which the brane is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephon Alexander , Yi Ling , Lee Smolin

We consider a blown-up 3-brane, with the resulting geometry R^(3,1) \times S^(N-1), in an infinite-volume bulk with N > 2 extra dimensions. The action on the brane includes both an Einstein term and a cosmological constant. Similar setups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 U. Ellwanger

We discuss the possibility of a dynamical solution to the cosmological constant problem in the contaxt of six-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theory. A definite answer requires an understanding of the full bulk cosmology in the early universe,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Jan-Markus Schwindt , Christof Wetterich

We discuss the four-dimensional cosmological constant problem in a five-dimensional setting. A scalar field coupled to the SM forms dynamically a smooth brane with four-dimensional Poincare invariance, independently of SM physics. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , K. Tamvakis

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

We discuss how the fine-tuning of the cosmological constant enters brane world setups. After presenting the Randall Sundrum model as a prototype case, we focus on single brane models with curvature singularities which are separated from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Forste

The general solution of Einstein's gravity equation in $D$ dimensions for an anisotropic and spherically symmetric matter distribution is calculated in a bulk with position dependent cosmological constant. Results for $n$ concentric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-01 I. C. Jardim , R. R. Landim , G. Alencar , R. N. Costa Filho

We discuss a new solution, admitting the existence of dS_{4} branes, in five-dimensional Brans-Dicke theory. It is shown that, due to a special form of a bulk scalar field potential, for certain values of the model parameters the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

We present static solutions to Einstein's equations corresponding to branes at various angles intersecting in a single 3-brane. Such configurations may be useful for building models with localized gravity via the Randall-Sundrum mechanism.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Csaba Csaki , Yuri Shirman

There is the scale problem in the Randall-Sundrum models. Regarding this, I review the works done with B. S. Kyae and H. M. Lee. In a supersymmetric generalization in the RSI model, we discuss that the $\mu$ parameter can be obtained by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jihn E. Kim

We investigate a scenario with two four-branes embedded in six dimensions. When the metric is periodic and compact in one of the dimensions parallel to the branes, the value of the effective cosmological constant for the remaining five…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

In this note we elaborate on various five dimensional contributions to the effective 4D cosmological constant in brane systems. In solutions with vanishing 5D cosmological constant we describe a non-local mechanism of cancellation of vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefan Forste , Zygmunt Lalak , Stephane Lavignac , Hans Peter Nilles

We consider solutions of six dimensional Einstein equations with two compact dimensions. It is shown that one can introduce 3-branes in this background in such a way that the effective four dimensional cosmological constant is completely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Navarro

We obtain the general inflationary solutions for the slab of five-dimensional AdS spacetime where the fifth dimension is an orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ and two three-branes reside at its boundaries, of which the Randall-Sundrum model corresponds to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hang Bae Kim , Hyung Do Kim

We derive dynamical equations to describe a single 3-brane containing fluid matter and a scalar field coupling to the dilaton and the gravitational field in a five dimensional bulk. First, we show that a scalar field or an arbitrary fluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-23 Timon Boehm , Ruth Durrer , Carsten van de Bruck

We consider a recent proposal to solve the cosmological constant problem within the context of brane world scenarios with infinite volume extra dimensions. In such theories bulk can be supersymmetric even if brane supersymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Zurab Kakushadze

In order to reconcile the non conventional character of brane cosmology with standard Friedmann cosmology, we introduce in this paper a slowly-varying quintessence scalar field in the brane and analyse the cosmological solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Pedro F. Gonzalez-Diaz

A generalization from the usual $5$-dimensional two-brane Randall-Sundrum (RS) model to a $6$-dimensional multi-brane RS model is presented. The extra dimensions are extended from one to two; correspondingly the single-variable warp…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 Sheng-Fei Feng , Chang-Yu Huang , Yong-Chang Huang , Xin Liu , Ying-Jie Zhao

We consider the possibility of Higgs mechanism in the bulk in a generalised Randall-Sundrum model, where a nonvanishing cosmological constant is induced on the visible brane. This scenario has the advantage of accommodating positive tension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Paramita Dey , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Soumitra SenGupta