English
Related papers

Related papers: The stochastic edge in adaptive evolution

200 papers

Existing theoretical models of evolution focus on the relative fitness advantages of different mutants in a population while the dynamic behavior of the population size is mostly left unconsidered. We here present a generic stochastic model…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-10-20 Anna Melbinger , Jonas Cremer , Erwin Frey

We consider a trait-structured population subject to mutation, birth and competition of logistic type, where the number of coexisting types may fluctuate. Applying a limit of rare mutations to this population while keeping the population…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Nicolas Champagnat , Amaury Lambert

In this article a tool for the analysis of population-based EAs is used to derive asymptotic upper bounds on the optimization time of the algorithm solving Royal Roads problem, a test function with plateaus of fitness. In addition to this,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-09-03 Aram Ter-Sarkisov , Stephen Marsland

We study stochastic evolutionary game dynamics in a population of finite size. Individuals in the population are divided into two dynamically evolving groups. The structure of the population is formally described by a Wright-Fisher type…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Timothy Chumley , Ozgur Aydogmus , Anastasios Matzavinos , Alexander Roitershtein

We investigate the connection between the time-evolution of averages of stochastic quantities and the Fisher information and its induced statistical length. As a consequence of the Cramer-Rao bound, we find that the rate of change of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-01 Sosuke Ito , Andreas Dechant

We consider the evolutionary trajectories traced out by an infinite population undergoing mutation-selection dynamics in static, uncorrelated random fitness landscapes. Starting from the population that consists of a single genotype, the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Kavita Jain , Joachim Krug

Recent methods have been developed to map single-cell lineage statistics to population growth. Because population growth selects for exponentially rare phenotypes, these methods inherently depend on sampling large deviations from finite…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-16 Trevor GrandPre , Ethan Levien , Ariel Amir

The fitness level method is a widely used technique for estimating the mean hitting time of elitist evolutionary algorithms on level-based fitness functions. However, this paper identifies its main limitation: the linear lower bound derived…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Jun He , Siang Yew Chong , Xin Yao

Stochastic multiplicative dynamics characterize many complex natural phenomena such as selection and mutation in evolving populations, and the generation and distribution of wealth within social systems. Population heterogeneity in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-09-21 Jordan T. Kemp , Luís M. A. Bettencourt

This paper focuses on the maximum speed at which biological evolution can occur. I derive inequalities that limit the rate of evolutionary processes driven by natural selection, mutations, or genetic drift. These \emph{rate limits} link the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-17 Luis Pedro García-Pintos

Different from single-objective evolutionary algorithms, where non-elitism is an established concept, multi-objective evolutionary algorithms almost always select the next population in a greedy fashion. In the only notable exception, Bian,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Mingfeng Li , Weijie Zheng , Benjamin Doerr

The growth of a population divided among spatial sites, with migration between the sites, is sometimes modelled by a product of random matrices, with each diagonal elements representing the growth rate in a given time period, and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-04 David Steinsaltz , Shripad Tuljapurkar

Infinitely many distinct trait values may arise in populations bearing quantitative traits, and modeling their population dynamics is thus a formidable task. While classical models assume fixed or infinite population size, models in which…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-08 Ananda Shikhara Bhat

We consider a class of stochastic kinetic equations, depending on two time scale separation parameters $\epsilon$ and $\delta$: the evolution equation contains singular terms with respect to $\epsilon$, and is driven by a fast ergodic…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Charles-Edouard Bréhier , Shmuel Rakotonirina-Ricquebourg

A model for the evolution of a finite population in a rugged fitness landscape is introduced and solved. The population is trapped in an evolutionary loop, alternating periods of stasis to periods in which it performs adaptive walks. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Luca Peliti

Adaptation often involves the acquisition of a large number of genomic changes which arise as mutations in single individuals. In asexual populations, combinations of mutations can fix only when they arise in the same lineage, but for…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2011-08-18 Richard A. Neher , Boris I. Shraiman , Daniel S. Fisher

We derived a new speed limit in population dynamics, which is a fundamental limit on the evolutionary rate. By splitting the contributions of selection and mutation to the evolutionary rate, we obtained the new bound on the speed of…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-01-13 Masahiro Hoshino , Ryuna Nagayama , Kohei Yoshimura , Jumpei F. Yamagishi , Sosuke Ito

Near the beginning of the century, Wright and Fisher devised an elegant, mathematically tractable model of gene reproduction and replacement that laid the foundation for contemporary population genetics. The Wright-Fisher model and its…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Todd L. Parsons

We find that the hypothesis made by Jan, Stauffer and Moseley [Theory in Biosc., 119, 166 (2000)] for the evolution of sex, namely a strategy devised to escape extinction due to too many deleterious mutations, is sufficient but not…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Erkan Tuzel , Volkan Sevim , Ayse Erzan

The central goal of a dynamical theory of evolution is to abstract the mean evolutionary trajectory in the trait space by considering ecological processes at the level of the individual. In this work, we develop such a theory for a new…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-25 Vaibhav Madhok