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We investigate the spacetime of a spinning cosmic string in conformal invariant gravity, where the interior consists of a gauged scalar field. We find exact solutions of the exterior of a stationary spinning cosmic string, where we write…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-15 Reinoud Jan Slagter

Non-relativistic particles that are effectively confined to two dimensions can in general move on curved surfaces, allowing dynamical phenomena beyond what can be described with scalar potentials or even vector gauge fields. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-15 James R. Anglin , Etienne Wamba

We investigate an alternative compactification of extra dimensions using local cosmic string in the Brans-Dicke gravity framework. In the context of dynamical systems it is possible to show that there exist a stable field configuration for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. B. Abdalla , M. E. X. Guimaraes , J. M. Hoff da Silva

The classical orbits of a test string in the transverse space of a singular heterotic fivebrane source are classified. The orbits are found to be either circular or open, but not conic because the inverse square law is not satisfied at long…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ramzi R. Khuri , HoSeong La

The braneworld model of gravity is well-known for several notable cosmological features such as self-acceleration originating from a geometric and not matter source, effective dark energy behavior with phantom characteristics but not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-24 Hmar Zonunmawia , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Jibitesh Dutta , Laur Järv

First we briefly outline the general construction of Dp-brane models with dynamical tensions. We then proceed to a more detailed discussion of a modified string model where the string tension is related to the potential of (an external)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. Kaganovich , E. Nissimov , S. Pacheva

There is great interest in the construction of brane worlds, where matter and gravity are forced to be effective only in a lower dimensional surface , the brane . How these could appear as a consequence of string theory is a crucial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 E. I. Guendelman , J. Portnoy

The classical motion of a test string in the transverse space of two types of heterotic fivebrane sources is fully analyzed, for arbitrary instanton scale size. The singular case is treated as a special case and does not arise in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Ramzi R. Khuri , HoSeong La

We study semiclassical strings in the near horizon geometry of certain curved branes. We investigate the rigidly rotating strings in the near horizon geometry of NS5-branes wrapped on AdS3 x S3 and in the presence of background NS-NS flux.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Sagar Biswas , Kamal L Panigrahi

The effective four-dimensional, linearised gravity of a brane world model with one extra dimension and a single brane is analysed. The model includes higher order curvature terms (such as the Gauss-Bonnet term) and a conformally coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephen C. Davis

We present a time-dependent solution of the Nambu-Goto action which represents two colliding waves moving at the speed of light. This solution can be decomposed into two distinct regions with different geometries corresponding to shrinking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-04 Tae-Hun Lee , Muneto Nitta

The dynamics of topological open branes is controlled by Nambu Brackets. Thus, they might be quantized through the consistent quantization of the underlying Nambu brackets, including odd ones: these are reachable systematically from even…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 T. L. Curtright , C. K. Zachos

In this paper a formalism for studying the dynamics of quantum systems coupled to classical spin environments is reviewed. The theory is based on generalized antisymmetric brackets and naturally predicts open-path off-diagonal geometric…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Alessandro Sergi

Recent developments in string theory have led to 5-dimensional warped spacetime models in which standard-model fields are confined to a 3-brane (the observed universe), while gravity can propagate in the fifth dimension. Gravity is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Roy Maartens

We introduce a new brane-world model in which the bulk solution consists of outgoing plane waves. This is an exact solution to string theory with no naked singularities. The recently discussed self-tuning mechanism to cancel the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary T. Horowitz , Ian Low , A. Zee

We consider braneworld scenarios including the leading correction to the Einstein-Hilbert action suggested by superstring theory, the Gauss-Bonnet term. We obtain and study the complete set of equations governing the cosmological dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Cristiano Germani , Carlos F. Sopuerta

A set of consistency conditions is derived from Einstein equations for brane world scenarios with a spatially periodic internal space. In particular, the sum of the total tension of the flat branes and the non-negative integral of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary Gibbons , Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We consider branes as "points" in an infinite dimensional brane space ${\cal M}$ with a prescribed metric. Branes move along the geodesics of ${\cal M}$. For a particular choice of metric the equations of motion are equivalent to the well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Matej Pavsic

We study codimension-1 brane solutions of the 5d brane world models compactified on $S_1 / \mathbb{Z}_2$. In string theoretical setup they suggest that the background branes located at orbifold fixed points should be NS-branes (in the five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

We found cosmological solution of the 6D standing wave braneworld model generated by gravity coupled to a massless scalar phantom-like field. By obtaining a full exact solution of the model we found a novel dynamical mechanism in which the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-24 Otari Sakhelashvili
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