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We calculate in a general background gauge, to one-loop order, the leading logarithmic contribution from the graviton self-energy at finite temperature $T$, extending a previous analysis done at $T=0$. The result, which has a transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-02 F. T. Brandt , J. Frenkel , D. G. C. McKeon , G. S. S. Sakoda

In the inflationary scenario all the matter constituting the universe was created from the process of reheating after inflation. Recent development of the theory of reheating is briefly reviewed. The list of topics includes elementary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

Many quantization schemes rely on analogs of classical mechanics where the connections with classical mechanics are indirect. In this work I propose a new and direct connection between classical mechanics and quantum mechanics where the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 John Hegseth

We present a theory based upon the treatment of the gravitational field as a sea of gravity quanta, as defined elsewhere. The resultant model for the Universe is a static one, like Einstein first saw, with a new feature: a local shrinking…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

It is widely hoped that quantum gravity will shed light on the question of the origin of time in physics. The currently dominant approaches to a candidate quantum theory of gravity have naturally evolved from general relativity, on the one…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 Gil Jannes

We obtain new stronger bounds by orders of magnitude, on the ultimate temperature of the universe by exploiting the copious production of gravitinos at finite temperature.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Willy Fischler

It is shown that the RTG predicts an opportunity of the intensive production of gravitons at the early stage of evolution of the homogeneous isotropic Universe. A hypothesis is suggested that the produced gas of gravitons could be just the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. S. Gershtein , A. A. Logunov , M. A. Mestvirishvili

The quantum gravity is formulated based on principle of local gauge invariance. The model discussed in this paper has local gravitational gauge symmetry and gravitational field is represented by gauge field. In leading order approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ning Wu

In a unified picture both inflation and present dynamical dark energy arise from the same scalar field. The history of the Universe describes a crossover from a scale invariant "past fixed point" where all particles are massless, to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 C. Wetterich

Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry we study back-reaction effects of space-time inside the causal horizon of a static de Sitter metric, in order to make a quantum thermodynamical description of space-time. We found a finite number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mauricio Bellini

This dissertation aims to deepen the understanding of the primordial composition of the Universe in the temperature range 300 MeV>T>0.02 MeV. I exploit known properties of elementary particles and apply methods of kinetic theory and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-19 Cheng Tao Yang

Semi-classical gravity is an approximation to quantum gravity where gravity is treated classically and matter quantum mechanically. Matter is described by quantum field theory on curved space-time, whereas gravity is described by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-07 Ward Struyve

Detailed observations of the temperature fluctuations in the microwave background radiation indicate that we live in an open universe. From the size of these fluctuations it is concluded that the geometry of the universe is quite close to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Selcuk Bayin

Within the framework of the previously proposed formulation of the quantum theory of gravity in terms of world histories, it was suggested that the universe has its own mass. This quantity is analogous to the mass of a particle in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-27 Natalia Gorobey , Alexander Lukyanenko , A. V. Goltsev

This is an essay sketching the line of thinking which has led the present author to propose the constituent or atomic model of gravitation more than a decade ago. It turns out that viewing the problem of gravitation as a quantum many body…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-19 Pawel O. Mazur

Recently Pikovski et al. have proposed in [ Pikovski I et al. 2015 Nature Phys. 11, 668] an intriguing universal decoherence mechanism, suggesting that gravitation may play a conceptually important role in the quantum-to-classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-29 J. K. Korbicz , J. Tuziemski

We develop a new model for the Universe based on two key assumptions: first, the inertial energy of the Universe is a constant, and second, the total energy of a particle, the inertial plus the gravitational potential energy produced by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hossein Shojaie , Mehrdad Farhoudi

Time-evolution of the Universe as described by the Friedmann equation can be coupled to equations of motion of matter fields. Quantum effects may be incorporated to improve these classical equations of motion by the renormalization group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 Istvan Gabor Marian , Andrea Trombettoni , Istvan Nandori

This paper explores the idea that the universe is a virtual reality created by information processing, and relates this strange idea to the findings of modern physics about the physical world. The virtual reality concept is familiar to us…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-01-05 Brian Whitworth

We formulate quantum theory taking as a starting point the cone of states.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-04-02 Albert Schwarz