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Place an obstacle with probability $1-p$ independently at each vertex of $\mathbb Z^d$, and run a simple random walk until hitting one of the obstacles. For $d\geq 2$ and $p$ strictly above the critical threshold for site percolation, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Jian Ding , Changji Xu

The lattice definition of the two-dimensional topological quantum field theory [Fukuma, {\em et al}, Commun.~Math.~Phys.\ {\bf 161}, 157 (1994)] is generalized to arbitrary (not necessarily orientable) compact surfaces. It is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vahid Karimipour , Ali Mostafazadeh

For a polygonal knot K, it is shown that a tube of radius R(K), the polygonal thickness radius, is an embedded torus. Given a thick configuration K, perturbations of size r<R(K) define satellite structures, or local knotting. We explore…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth C. Millett , Michael Piatek , Eric J. Rawdon

A set of $N$ points is chosen randomly in a $D$-dimensional volume $V=a^D$, with periodic boundary conditions. For each point $i$, its distance $d_i$ is found to its nearest neighbour. Then, the maximal value is found, $d_{max}=max(d_i,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Malgorzata J. Krawczyk , Janusz Malinowski , Krzysztof Kulakowski

We modify the global Skorokhod topology, on the space of cadlag paths, by localising with respect to space variable, in order to include the eventual explosions. The tightness of families of probability measures on the paths space endowed…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Mihai Gradinaru , Tristan Haugomat

The paper concerns lattice triangulations, that is, triangulations of the integer points in a polygon in $\mathbb{R}^2$ whose vertices are also integer points. Lattice triangulations have been studied extensively both as geometric objects…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Pietro Caputo , Fabio Martinelli , Alistair Sinclair , Alexandre Stauffer

We study the properties of the set of marginal distributions of infinite translation-invariant systems in the 2D square lattice. In cases where the local variables can only take a small number $d$ of possible values, we completely solve the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Zizhu Wang , Miguel Navascués

Stable assemblages of localized vortices exist which have particle-like properties, such as mass, and which can interact with one another when they closely approach. In this article I calculate the mass of these localized states and…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 G. W. Patrick

We continue the investigation of the localization phenomenon for a Vertex Reinforced Random Walk on the integer lattice. We provide some partial results towards a full characterization of the weights for which localization on 5 sites occurs…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-26 Bruno Schapira

If A is a finite alphabet, Z^D is a D-dimensional lattice, U is a subset of Z^D, and mu_U is a probability measure on A^U that ``looks like'' the marginal projection of a stationary random field on A^(Z^D), then can we ``extend'' mu_U to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcus Pivato

We use Strichartz estimates with rough potentials like the spatial white noise on the 2 \ dimensional torus to prove global well-posedness of the multiplicative stochastic NLS with general integer powers in both the energy and strong regime…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Immanuel Zachhuber

Any configuration of lattice vectors gives rise to a hierarchy of higher-dimensional configurations which generalize the Lawrence construction in geometric combinatorics. We prove finiteness results for the Markov bases, Graver bases and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco Santos , Bernd Sturmfels

We give a complete expansion, at any accuracy order, for the iterated convolution of a complex valued integrable sequence in one space dimension. The remainders are estimated sharply with generalized Gaussian bounds. The result applies in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Jean-François Coulombel , Grégory Faye

We determine an explicit Gr\"obner basis, consisting of linear forms and determinantal quadrics, for the prime ideal of Raftery's mixture transition distribution model for Markov chains. When the states are binary, the corresponding…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Bernd Sturmfels

We propose a fast method to determine the local curvature in two-dimensional (2D) systems with arbitrary shape. The curvature information, combined with elastic constants obtained for a planar system, provides an accurate estimate of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-02 Jie Guan , Zhongqi Jin , Zhen Zhu , Chern Chuang , Bih-Yaw Jin , David Tománek

Surprisingly, the issue of events localization in spacetime is poorly understood and a fortiori realized even in the context of Einstein's relativity. Accordingly, a comparison between observational data and theoretical expectations might…

General Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 Jacques L. Rubin

Kubo formula is used to get the d.c conductance of a statistical ensemble of two dimensional clusters of the square lattice in the presence of random magnetic fluxes. Fluxes traversing lattice plaquettes are distributed uniformly between…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Verges

The statistics of the field structure in the vortex core surrounding phase singularities in random wave fields are measured and calculated for diffusive and localized waves. Excellent agreement is found between experiment and theory. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sheng Zhang , Azriel Z Genack

Gibbs distribution of binary Markov random fields on a sparse on average graph is considered in this paper. The strong spatial mixing is proved under the condition that the `external field' is uniformly large or small. Such condition on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2009-12-01 Jinshan Zhang , Heng Liang , Fengshan Bai

We consider the geometry of random interlacements on the $d$-dimensional lattice. We use ideas from stochastic dimension theory developed in \cite{benjamini2004geometry} to prove the following: Given that two vertices $x,y$ belong to the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Eviatar B. Procaccia , Johan Tykesson