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High-cadence optical observations of an H-alpha blue-wing bright point near solar AR NOAA 10794 are presented. The data were obtained with the Dunn Solar Telescope at the National Solar Observatory/Sacramento Peak using a newly developed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. B. Jess , R. T. J. McAteer , M. Mathioudakis , F. P. Keenan , A. Andic , D. S. Bloomfield

We study chromospheric oscillations including umbral flashes and running penumbral waves in a sunspot of active region (AR) using scanning spectroscopy in H-alpha and Ca II 8542A, with the Fast Imaging Solar Spectrograph (FISS) at the 1.6…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-07 Ram Ajor Maurya , Jongchul Chae , Hyungmin Park , Heesu Yang , Donguk Song , Kyuhyoun Cho

High temporal and spatial resolution observations from the Rapid Oscillations in the Solar Atmosphere (ROSA) multiwavelength imager on the Dunn Solar Telescope are used to study the velocities of small-scale H{\alpha} jets in an emerging…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 D. Kuridze , M. Mathioudakis , D. B. Jess , S. Shelyag , D. J. Christian , F. P. Keenan , K. S. Balasubramaniam

We report the discovery and characterization of high-speed (>100 km/s) horizontal flows in solar active regions, making use of the Sun-as-a-star spectroscopy in the range 5-105 nm provided by the EVE (Extreme Ultraviolet Variability…

Using high cadence observations from the Hydrogen-alpha Rapid Dynamics camera imaging system on the Dunn Solar Telescope, we present an investigation of the statistical properties of transverse oscillations in spicules captured above the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-18 W. Bate , D. B. Jess , V. M. Nakariakov , S. D. T. Grant , S. Jafarzadeh , M. Stangalini , P. H. Keys , D. J. Christian , F. P. Keenan

The dynamics of horizontal plasma flows during the first hours of the emergence of active region magnetic flux in the solar photosphere have been analyzed using SOHO/MDI data. Four active regions emerging near the solar limb have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-01 A. Khlystova

Local helioseismology provides a unique opportunity to investigate the subsurface structure and dynamics of active regions and their effect on the large-scale flows and global circulation of the Sun. We use measurements of plasma flows in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-19 Alexander G. Kosovichev , Junwei Zhao , Stathis Ilonidis

Delta ($\delta$) sunspots sometimes host fast photospheric flows along the central magnetic polarity inversion line (PIL). Here we study the strong Doppler shift signature in the central penumbral light bridge of solar active region NOAA…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-20 Jiayi Liu , Xudong Sun , Peter W. Schuck , Sarah A. Jaeggli , Brian T. Welsch , Carlos Quintero Noda

Accurate measurements of magnetic and velocity fields in and around solar active regions are key to unlocking the mysteries of the formation and the decay of sunspots. High spatial resolution image and spectral sequences with a high cadence…

We explore the general properties of near-surface flows around solar active regions. Helioseismic holography is applied to HMI Dopplergrams yielding nearly 5000 flow measurements of 336 unique active regions observed by the Solar Dynamics…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-20 D. C. Braun

We present a new method that combines the results of an oscillation study made in optical and radio observations. The optical spectral measurements in photospheric and chromospheric lines of the line-of-sight velocity were carried out at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 V. E. Abramov-Maximov , G. B. Gelfreikh , N. I. Kobanov , K. Shibasaki , S. A. Chupin

A statistical study has been carried out of the relationship between plasma flow Doppler velocities and magnetic field parameters during the emergence of active regions at the solar photospheric level with data acquired by the Michelson…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-01 A. Khlystova

We present results of the study of chromospheric and photospheric line-of-sight velocity fields in the young active region NOAA 11024. Multi-layer, multi-wavelength observational data were used for the analysis of the emerging flux in this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-07 N. N. Kondrashova , M. N. Pasechnik , S. N. Chornogor , E. V. Khomenko

Aims. Combining high-resolution and synoptic observations aims to provide a comprehensive description of flux emergence at photospheric level and of the growth process that eventually leads to a mature active region. Methods. Small active…

Chromospheric activities prior to solar flares provide important clues to solar flare initiation, but are as yet poorly understood. We report a significant and rapid H$\alpha$ line broadening before the solar flare SOL2011-09-29T18:08, that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-14 Kyuhyoun Cho , Jeongwoo Lee , Jongchul Chae , Haimin Wang , Kwangsu Ahn , Heesu Yang , Eun-kyung Lim , Ram Ajor Maurya

Chromospheric observations taken at high cadence and high spatial resolution show a range of spicule like features, including Type I, Type II (as well as RBEs and RREs) and those which seem to appear within a few seconds, which if…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 J. Shetye , J. G. Doyle , E. Scullion , C. J. Nelson , D. Kuridze , V. Henriques , F. Woeger , T. Ray

Exploiting high-resolution observations made by the Solar Optical Telescope onboard Hinode, we investigate the spatial distribution of power spectral density of oscillatory signal in and around NOAA active region 10935. The G-band data show…

Using high-resolution ring analysis (HRRA) we deduce subsurface flows within magnetic active regions and within quiet sun. With this procedure we are capable of measuring flows with a horizontal spatial resolution of 2 degrees in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Bradley W. Hindman , Deborah A. Haber , Juri Toomre

We present observational evidence of apparent plasma rotational motions in the feet of a solar prominence. Our study is based on spectroscopic observations taken in the He I 1083.0 nm multiplet with the Tenerife Infrared Polarimeter…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Orozco Suárez , A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

We observed two surges in H-alpha from the super-active region NOAA 10484. The first surge was associated with an SF/C4.3 class flare. The second one was a major surge associated with a SF/C3.9 flare. This surge was also observed with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 W. Uddin , P. Kumar , A. K. Srivastava , R. Chandra
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