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Related papers: A Homogeneous Sample of Sub-DLAs IV: Global Metall…

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Utilizing a new, high mass resolution hydrodynamic simulation we compute the metallicity evolution of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) and find a reasonable agreement with observations. In particular, the observed slow evolution of the DLA…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Renyue Cen , Jeremiah P. Ostriker , Jason X. Prochaska , Arthur M. Wolfe

Quasar absorbers provide a powerful observational tool with which to probe both galaxies and the intergalactic medium up to high redshift. We present a study of the evolution of the column density distribution, f(N,z), and total neutral…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Celine Peroux , Mike J. Irwin , Richard G. McMahon , Lisa J. Storrie-Lombardi

We study the distribution of the star formation rate and metallicity of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers using cosmological SPH simulations of the Lambda cold dark matter model in the redshift range z=0-4.5. Our approach includes a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kentaro Nagamine , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

We use cosmological smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations of the Lambda cold dark matter (CDM) model to study the abundance of damped Lyman-alpha absorbers (DLAs) in the redshift range z=0-4.5. We compute the cumulative DLA…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kentaro Nagamine , Volker Springel , Lars Hernquist

The evolution of the metallicity of damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) is investigated in order to understand the nature of these systems. The observational data on chemical abundances of DLAs are analysed with robust statistical methods,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gustavo A. Lanfranchi , Amancio Friaca

We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations including star formation and metal enrichment to study the evolution of the chemical properties of galaxy-like objects at high redshift in the range $0.25<z< 2.35$ in a hierarchical clustering…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 P. B. Tissera , D. G. Lambas M. B. Mosconi , S. A. Cora

We report {\it HST} COS spectroscopy of 10 quasars with foreground star-forming galaxies at 0.02$<$$z$$<$ 0.14 within impact parameters of $\sim$1-7 kpc. We detect damped/sub-damped Ly$\alpha$ absorption in 100$\%$ of cases where no…

We compare the properties of a sample of local (z=0) gas-rich galaxies studied in 21 cm emission to a sample of 13 low-redshift (z < 1) damped Lyman alpha (DLA) galaxies identified as the counterparts of low-redshift DLA systems found in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David A. Turnshek , Sandhya M. Rao , Daniel B. Nestor

Damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems found in the spectra of high redshift quasars are believed to trace the interstellar gas in high redshift galaxies. In this paper, we study the elemental abundances of C, N, O, Al, Si, S, Cr, Mn, Fe,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Limin Lu , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Thomas A. Barlow

We present results from a survey of galaxies in the fields of six z>3 Damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) using the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) at the Very Large Telescope (VLT). We report a high detection rate of up to ~80% of…

We have collected data for 69 Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems, to investigate the chemical evolution of galaxies in the redshift interval 0.0 < z < 4.4. In doing that, we have adopted the most general approach used so far to correct for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Savaglio , N. Panagia , M. Stiavelli

We have combined new high resolution UVES-VLT observations of a sample of four damped Ly-alpha systems (DLAs) at redshifts between z_abs = 1.7-2.5 with the existing HIRES-Keck spectra to undertake a comprehensive study of their physical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dessauges-Zavadsky , J. X. Prochaska , S. D'Odorico

Sub-damped Lyman alpha systems (subDLAs; HI column densities of 19.0<=logN(HI)<20.3) are rarely included in the cosmic HI census performed at redshifts z>=1.5, yet are expected to contribute significantly to the overall HI mass budget of…

We present a VLT/UVES spectrum of a proximate sub-damped Lyman-alpha (sub-DLA) system at z=2.65618 toward the quasar Q0331-4505 (z_qso=2.6785+/-0.0030). Absorption lines of O I, Si II, Si III, Si IV, C II, C III, C IV, Fe II, Al II, and O…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew J Fox , Patrick Petitjean , Cédric Ledoux , Raghunathan Srianand

We present Keck/HIRES abundance measurements and metal-line kinematic profiles of the damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) towards the quasars Q0933+733 (z_abs=1.479) and Q0948+433 (z_abs=1.233). These two DLAs have among the five highest HI…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandhya M. Rao , Jason X. Prochaska , J. Christopher Howk , Arthur M. Wolfe

We investigate chemical enrichment in Damped Lyman alpha (DLA) systems in the hierarchical structure formation scenario using a semi-analytic model of galaxy formation. The model developed by Nagashima, Totani, Gouda and Yoshii takes into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsuya Okoshi , Masahiro Nagashima , Naoteru Gouda , Satoshi Yoshioka

We report Keck/ESI and VLT/UVES observations of three super-damped Lyman-alpha quasar absorbers with H I column densities log N(HI) >= 21.7 at redshifts z=2-2.5. All three absorbers show similar metallicities (-1.3 to -1.5 dex), and dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-09 Varsha P. Kulkarni , Debopam Som , Sean Morrison , Celine Peroux , Samuel Quiret , Donald G. York

We present the results of a search for damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) systems in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey II (SDSS), Data Release 7. We use a fully automatic procedure to identify DLAs and derive their column densities. The procedure is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , C. Ledoux , R. Srianand

We report on a sensitive search for redshifted H$\alpha$ line-emission from three high-metallicity damped Ly$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) at $z \approx 2.4$ with the Near-infrared Integral Field Spectrometer (NIFS) on the Gemini-North…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Wei-Hao Wang , Nissim Kanekar , J. Xavier Prochaska

We examine the properties of damped Lyman-$\alpha$ absorbers (DLAs) emerging from a single set of cosmological initial conditions in two state-of-the-art cosmological hydrodynamic simulations: {\sc Simba} and {\sc Technicolor Dawn}. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-13 Sultan Hassan , Kristian Finlator , Romeel Davé , Christopher W. Churchill , J. Xavier Prochaska