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Related papers: Flat rotation curves using scalar-tensor theories

200 papers

In a previous work (Mbelek 2001), we modelled the rotation curves (RC) of spiral galaxies by including in the equation of motion of the stars the dynamical terms from an external real self-interacting scalar field, $\psi$, minimally coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. P. Mbelek

The effect of halo substructures on galaxy rotation curves is investigated in this paper using a simple model of dark matter clustering. A dark matter halo density profile is developed based only on the scale free nature of clustering that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-02-24 Nirupam Roy

We use the rotation curves of more than 100 disk galaxies to examine whether the structure of their surrounding dark halos is consistent with the universal density profile proposed by Navarro, Frenk & White (NFW profiles). Rotation curve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julio F. Navarro

The recently formulated model of black holes coupled to the radial flows of dark matter (RDM-stars) is considered and the shape of the galactic rotation curves predicted by the model is evaluated. Under the assumption that the density of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-02-17 Igor Nikitin

In cosmological N-body simulations, the baryon effects on the cold dark matter (CDM) halos can be used to solve the small scale problems in $\Lambda$CDM cosmology, such as cusp-core problem and missing satellites problem. It turns out that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-02 Lin Wang , Da-Ming Chen

We argued that the standard field scalar potential couldn't be widely used for getting the adequate galaxies' curve lines and determining the profiles of dark matter their halo. For discovering the global properties of scalar fields that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 L. M. Chechin

We analyze the recently obtained static and spherically symmetric solution of the Spinor Theory of Gravity (STG) which, in the weak field limit, presents an effective Newtonian potential that contains an extra logarithmic behavior. We apply…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-20 Mario Novello , Angelo E. S. Hartmann , E. Bittencourt

Logarithmic superfluid theory of physical vacuum suggests that gravity has a multiple-scale structure; where one can recognize sub-Newtonian, Newtonian, logarithmic, linear and quadratic (de Sitter) terms in the induced spacetime metric and…

General Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

We suggest a new explanation of flatness of galaxies rotation curves without invoking dark matter. For this purpose a new gravitational tensor field is introduced in addition to the metric tensor.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-25 S. A. Larin

There should be two ways to describe the flat rotation curves of galaxies and cluster of galaxies. Either one can introduce a dark matter component for the matter filling the halo, or by modifying the gravity theory and give the flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-02 F. Shojai , A. Shojai

Astronomical data have shown that the galaxy rotation curves are mostly flat in the far distance of the galactic cores, which reveals the insufficiency of our knowledges about how gravity works in these regimes. In this paper we introduce a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-31 H. Shabani , P. H. R. S. Moraes

While galaxy rotation curves provide one of the most powerful methods for measuring dark matter profiles in the inner regions of rotation-supported galaxies, at the dwarf scale there are factors that can complicate this analysis. Given the…

We elaborate further the $\mu$-deformation-based approach to modeling dark matter, in addition to the earlier proposed use of $\mu$-deformed thermodynamics. Herein, we construct $\mu$-deformed analogs of the Lane-Emden equation (for density…

General Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 A. M. Gavrilik , I. I. Kachurik , M. V. Khelashvili

The scalar-tensor theory of gravity with the Higgs field as scalar field is presented. For central symmetry it reproduces the empirically measured flat rotation curves of galaxies. We approximate the galaxy by a polytropic gas sphere with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nils M. Bezares-Roder , Heinz Dehnen

Rotation curves of spiral galaxies are known with reasonable precision for a large number of galaxies with similar morphologies. The data implies that non-Keplerian fall--off is seen. This implies that (i) large amounts of dark matter must…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 C. Rodrigo-Blanco , J. Pérez-Mercader

We present high-resolution rotation curves of a sample of 26 low surface brightness galaxies. From these curves we derive mass distributions using a variety of assumptions for the stellar mass-to-light ratio. We show that the predictions of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. J. G. de Blok , A. Bosma

For a galaxy, given its observed rotation curve, can one directly infer parameters of the dark matter density profile (such as dark matter particle mass $m$, scaling parameter $s$, core-to-envelope transition radius $r_t$ and NFW scale…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 Bihag Dave , Gaurav Goswami

We investigate the possibility to explain theoretically the galaxy rotation curves by a gravitational potential in total absence of dark matter. To this aim an analytic fourth-order theory of gravity, nonminimally coupled with a massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Stabile , S. Capozziello

The information contained in galactic rotation curves is examined under a minimal set of assumptions. If emission occurs from stable circular geodesic orbits of a static spherically symmetric field, with information propagated to us along…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kayll Lake

Massive gravity previously constructed as the spin-2 quantum gauge theory leads in the mass zero limit to a modification of general relativity. As a relic from the massive theory a vector field v survives which couples to the metric only.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-02-09 Gunter Scharf