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Related papers: Optimization of Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph fo…

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The phase-apodized-pupil Lyot coronagraph (PAPLC) is a pairing of the apodized-pupil Lyot coronagraph (APLC) and the apodizing phase plate (APP) coronagraph. We describe a numerical optimization method to obtain globally-optimal solutions…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Emiel H. Por

Exoplanet imaging and spectroscopy are now routinely achieved by dedicated instruments on large ground-based observatories (e.g. Gemini/GPI, VLT/SPHERE, or Subaru/SCExAO). In addition to extreme adaptive optics (ExAO) and post-processing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-19 Mamadou N'Diaye , Kevin Fogarty , Rémi Soummer , Alexis Carlotti , Kjetil Dohlen , Johan Mazoyer , Laurent Pueyo , Kathryn St. Laurent , Neil Zimmerman

The apodized-pupil Lyot coronagraph is one of the most advanced starlight cancellation concepts studied intensively in the past few years. Extreme adaptive optics instruments built for present-day 8m class telescopes will operate with such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-07 Martinez , P. , Dorrer , C. , Kasper , M. , Boccaletti , A. , Dohlen , K

We present a publicly available software package developed for exploring apodized pupil Lyot coronagraph (APLC) solutions for various telescope architectures. In particular, the package optimizes the apodizer component of the APLC for a…

Earlier apodized-pupil Lyot coronagraphs (APLC) have been studied and developed to enable high-contrast imaging for exoplanet detection and characterization with present-day ground-based telescopes. With the current interest in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Patrice Martinez

Coronagraphic techniques are required to detect exoplanets with future Extremely Large Telescopes. One concept, the Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC), is combining an apodizer in the entrance aperture and a Lyot opaque mask in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Martinez , C. Dorrer , E. Aller Carpentier , M. Kasper , A. Boccaletti , K. Dohlen , N. Yaitskova

Modern coronagraph design relies on advanced, large-scale optimization processes that require an ever increasing amount of computational resources. In this paper, we restrict ourselves to the design of Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraphs…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-21 Emiel H. Por , Rémi Soummer , James Noss , Kathryn St. Laurent

A coronagraphic starlight suppression system situated on a future flagship space observatory offers a promising avenue to image Earth-like exoplanets and search for biomarkers in their atmospheric spectra. One NASA mission concept that…

We introduce a new class of solutions for Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraphs (APLC) with segmented aperture telescopes to remove broadband diffracted light from a star with a contrast level of $10^{10}$. These new coronagraphs provide a key…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Mamadou N'Diaye , Rémi Soummer , Laurent Pueyo , Alexis Carlotti , Christopher C. Stark , Marshall D. Perrin

The Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) is a diffraction suppression system installed in the recently deployed instruments Palomar/P1640, Gemini/GPI, and VLT/SPHERE to allow direct imaging and spectroscopy of circumstellar environments.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mamadou N'Diaye , Laurent Pueyo , Rémi Soummer

The Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) is a promising coronagraphic device for direct exoplanets detection on the European-Extremely Large Telescope. We present new near-IR laboratory results using binary apodizers -- the so-called…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. Martinez , C. Dorrer , M. Kasper , A. Boccaletti , K. Dohlen

Coronagraphs of the apodized pupil and shaped pupil varieties use the Fraunhofer diffraction properties of amplitude masks to create regions of high contrast in the vicinity of a target star. Here we present a hybrid coronagraph…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-21 Neil T. Zimmerman , A J Eldorado Riggs , N. Jeremy Kasdin , Alexis Carlotti , Robert J. Vanderbei

In the context of high contrast imaging, we propose to evaluate the performance of the Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) working without Lyot Stop, namely Stop-less Lyot Coronagraph (SLLC). This coronagraph is a combination of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-10 Mamadou N'Diaye , Kjetil Dohlen , Salvador Cuevas

Two high performance coronagraphic approaches compatible with segmented and obstructed telescope pupils are described. Both concepts use entrance pupil amplitude apodization and a combined phase and amplitude focal plane mask to achieve…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Olivier Guyon , Philip H. Hinz , Eric Cady , Ruslan Belikov , Frantz Martinache

The spectroscopy of faint planetary-mass companions to nearby stars is one of the main challenges that new-generation high-contrast spectro-imagers are going to face. In a previous work we presented a long slit coronagraph (LSC), for which…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-12 A. Vigan , M. N'Diaye , K. Dohlen

We present the final results of the Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraph (APLC) on the High-contrast imager for Complex Aperture Telescopes (HiCAT) testbed, under NASA's Strategic Astrophysics Technology program. The HiCAT testbed was developed…

Phase masks coronagraphs can be seen as linear systems that spatially redistribute, in the pupil plane, the energy collected by the telescope. Most of the on-axis light must ideally be rejected outside the aperture to be blocked with a Lyot…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Alexis Carlotti

We present methods for optimizing pupil and focal plane optical elements that improve the performance of vortex coronagraphs on telescopes with obstructed or segmented apertures. Phase-only and complex masks are designed for the entrance…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-22 Garreth J. Ruane , Olivier Absil , Elsa Huby , Dimitri Mawet , Christian Delacroix , Brunella Carlomagno , Pierre Piron , Grover A. Swartzlander

In the context of high dynamic range imaging, this study presents a breakthrough for the understanding of Apodized Pupil Lyot Coronagraphs, making them available for arbitrary aperture shapes. These new solutions find immediate application…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Remi Soummer

We present some of the High Dynamic Range Imaging activities developed around the coronagraphic test-bench of the Laboratoire A. H. Fizeau (Nice). They concern research and development of an Apodized Lyot Coronagraph (ALC) for the…

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