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We develop a theory for the representation of opaque solids as volumes. Starting from a stochastic representation of opaque solids as random indicator functions, we prove the conditions under which such solids can be modeled using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-17 Bailey Miller , Hanyu Chen , Alice Lai , Ioannis Gkioulekas

A tiling is a decomposition of a polygon into finitely many non-overlapping triangles. We prove that if a regular n-gon, $n \geq 5$, $n \neq 28$, can be tiled with similar right triangles, then one of the angles of these triangles is in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Ivan Vasenov

We consider a subclass of tilings, the tilings obtained by cut and projection. Under somewhat standard assumptions, we show that the natural complexity function has polynomial growth. We compute its exponent \alpha in terms of the ranks of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Antoine Julien

This paper is concerned with the diffusion of a fluid through a viscoelastic solid undergoing large deformations. Using ideas from the classical theory of mixtures and a thermodynamic framework based on the notion of maximization of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Satish Karra

This study presents the spreading of a single filament of a yield stress (viscoplastic) fluid extruded onto a pre-wetted solid surface. The filaments spread laterally under surface tension forces until they reach a final equilibrium shape…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-29 Jesse van der Klok , Daniël Tieman , Maziyar Jalaal

Addition of particles to a viscoelastic suspension dramatically alters the properties of the mixture, particularly when it is sheared or otherwise processed. Shear-induced stretching of the polymers results in elastic stress that causes a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-06-28 Sijie Sun , Nan Xue , Stefano Aime , Hyoungsoo Kim , Jizhou Tang , Gareth H. McKinley , Howard A. Stone , David A. Weitz

In this paper, we study the structure of the set of tilings produced by any given tile-set. For better understanding this structure, we address the set of finite patterns that each tiling contains. This set of patterns can be analyzed in…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-02-21 Alexis Ballier , Bruno Durand , Emmanuel Jeandel

We know that tilesets that can tile the plane always admit a quasi-periodic tiling [4, 8], yet they hold many uncomputable properties [3, 11, 21, 25]. The quasi-periodicity function is one way to measure the regularity of a quasi-periodic…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2010-12-07 Alexis Ballier , Emmanuel Jeandel

We investigate the dynamics of substitution subshifts and their associated tiling spaces. For a given subshift, the associated tiling spaces are all homeomorphic, but their dynamical properties may differ. We give criteria for such a tiling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Alex Clark , Lorenzo Sadun

In lattice models local pressure on a surface is derived from the change in the free energy of the system due to the exclusion of a certain boundary site, while the total force on the surface can be obtained by a similar exclusion of all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-01 Yosi Hammer , Yacov Kantor

Wrinkling of an inextensible elastic lining of an inner-lined tube under imposed pressure is considered. A simple equation modeling the elastic properties of the lining, the pressure, and the soft-substrate forces is derived. This equation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-20 Benjamin Foster , Nicolás Verschueren , Edgar Knobloch , Leonardo Gordillo

The effect of space distribution of randomly-placed particles in a representative composite volume on the thermoelastic effective properties and local stress and strain distribution is analyzed. Quantitative assessment is performed using…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-13 Pawel Holobut , Michal Majewski , Katarzyna Kowalczyk-Gajewska

We consider substitution tilings and Delone sets without the assumption of finite local complexity (FLC). We first give a sufficient condition for tiling dynamical systems to be uniquely ergodic and a formula for the measure of cylinder…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-18 Jeong-Yup Lee , Boris Solomyak

It is broadly known that any parallelepiped tiles space by translating copies of itself along its edges. In earlier work relating to higher-dimensional sandpile groups, the second author discovered a novel construction which fragments the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Joseph Doolittle , Alex McDonough

Bladder function is typically assessed through pressure volume relations, compliance indices and flow measurements, whereas structural evaluation relies largely on qualitative imaging findings. These approaches do not formally quantify how…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-03 Arturo Tozzi

We consider the dynamics of finite systems of point masses which move along the real line. We suppose the particles interact pairwise and undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide. In particular, once particles collide, they…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Ryan Hynd

Tilings of a quadriculated annulus A are counted according to volume (in the formal variable q) and flux (in p). We consider algebraic properties of the resulting generating function Phi_A(p,q). For q = -1, the non-zero roots in p must be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Nicolau C. Saldanha , Carlos Tomei

We study $C^1$-regular surfaces in $R^3$ that admit tilings by a finite number of rigid motion congruence classes of tiles. We construct examples with various topologies and present a framework for a systematic study, mainly concentrating…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-15 David Brander , Jens Gravesen

The osmotic pressure $P$ in equilibrium polymers (EP) in good solvent is investigated by means of a three dimensional off-lattice Monte Carlo simulation. Our results compare well with real space renormalisation group theory and the osmotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Milchev , J. P. Wittmer , P. van der Schoot , D. Landau

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. A Steiner convex partition is a tiling of ${\rm conv}(S)$ with empty convex bodies. For every integer $d$, we show that $S$ admits a Steiner convex partition with at most $\lceil…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Adrian Dumitrescu , Sariel Har-Peled , Csaba D. Tóth
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