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The linear coefficient of the radial thermal expansion has been measured on a system of SWNT bundles in an interval of 2.2 - 120K. The measurement was performed using a dilatometer with a sensitivity of 2*10-9 cm. The cylindrical sample 7…

The recently reported experimental optical spectra of double-walled carbon nanotubes exhibit more peaks than it could be expected based on the layers alone. The appearance of excess peaks has been attributed to the interlayer interaction.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-12 Valentin N. Popov

Using the density functional theory calculations, we show that the oxygen functional groups exhibit unexpected spontaneously dynamic behaviors on the interior surface of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNT). Two types of dynamic oxygen…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-03 Guangdong Zhu , Zhijing Huang , Liang Zhao , Yusong Tu

Capillary and van der Waals forces cause nanotubes to deform or even collapse under metal contacts. Using ab-initio bandstructure calculations, we find that these deformations reduce the bandgap by as much as 30\%, while fully collapsed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Roohollah Hafizi , Jerry Tersoff , Vasili Perebeinos

We present a theoretical model to describe the double-resonant scattering process in arbitrary carbon nanotubes. We use this approach to investigate the defect-induced $D$ mode in CNTs and unravel the dependence of the $D$-mode frequency on…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Felix Herziger , Asmus Vierck , Jan Laudenbach , Janina Maultzsch

This study investigates the structural evolution of even-even tungsten isotopes ($^{154\text{--}264}$W) using covariant density functional theory (CDFT) with four relativistic functionals: DD-ME1, DD-ME2, DD-PC1, and DD-PCX. Key nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-13 Usuf Rahaman

In this work, we have examined how the multi-vacancy defects induced in the horizontal direction change the energetics and the electronic structure of semiconducting Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWCNTs). The electronic structure of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-21 G. Dereli , O. Eyecioglu , B. Sungu Misirlioglu

Bi-stable mechanical resonators play a significant role in various applications, such as sensors, memory elements, and quantum computing. While carbon nanotube (CNT) based resonators have been widely investigated as promising nano…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-25 S. Rechnitz , T. Tabachnik , M. Shlafman , S. Shlafman , Y. E. Yaish

The electronic properties of squashed arm-chair carbon nanotubes are modeled using constraint free density functional tight binding molecular dynamics simulations. Independent from CNT diameter, squashing path can be divided into {\it…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Mehrez , A. Svizhenko , M. P. Anantram , M. Elstner , T. Frauenheim

The transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMD) MoS2 and WS2 show remarkable electromechanical properties. Strain modifies the direct band gap into an indirect one, and substantial strain even induces an semiconductor-metal transition. Providing…

The single-wall carbon nanotube (SWNT) can be a one-dimensional topological insulator, which is characterized by a $\mathbb{Z}$-topological invariant, winding number. Using the analytical expression for the winding number, we classify the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Rin Okuyama , Wataru Izumida , Mikio Eto

A recent study [Rosati, Dolcini, and Rossi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 106, 243101 (2015)] has predicted that, while in semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) an electronic wave packet experiences the typical spatial diffusion of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-25 R. Rosati , F. Dolcini , F. Rossi

We report electrical transport measurements through a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) with three additional top-gates. At low temperatures the system acts as a double quantum dot with large inter-dot tunnel coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. R. Graeber , W. A. Coish , C. Hoffmann , M. Weiss , J. Furer , S. Oberholzer , D. Loss , C. Schoenenberger

The thermal conductivity, k(T), of bulk single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWNT's) displays a linear temperature dependence at low T that has been attributed to 1D quantization of phonons. To explore this issue further, we have measured the k(T)…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 M. C. Llaguno , J. Hone , A. T. Johnson , J. E. Fischer

Despite many theoretical schemes, the direct experimental observation of supramolecular control on band gap opening in single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) is still lacking. We report experimental and theoretical demonstration of metal to…

The electronic and structural properties of zigzag and armchair single-wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) with a single vacancy or two vacancies located at various distances have been obtained within the frame of the Density Function Theory…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2008-07-15 A. Proykova , H. Iliev , Feng Yin Li

We report the observation of the intrinsic magnetic susceptibility of highly purified SWCNT samples prepared by a combination of acid treatment and density gradient ultracentrifugation (DGU). We observed that the diamagnetic susceptibility…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-03 Yusuke Nakai , Ryo Tsukada , Yasumitsu Miyata , Takeshi Saito , Kenji Hata , Yutaka Maniwa

An artifcial two-atomic molecule, also called a double quantum dot (DQD), is an ideal system for exploring few electron physics. Spin-entanglement between just two electrons can be explored in such systems where singlet and triplet states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-12-22 H. Ingerslev Jørgensen , K. Grove-Rasmussen , K. -Y. Wang , A. M. Blackburn , K. Flensberg , P. E. Lindelof , D. A. Williams

We report a combined electronic transport and structural characterization study of small carbon nanotube bundles in field-effect transistors (FET). The atomic structures of the bundles are determined by electron diffraction using an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-11 Taekyung Kim , Gunn Kim , Woon Ih Choi , Young-Kyun Kwon , Jian-Min Zuo

It is shown by the method of molecular dynamics using a chain model that a multilayer packaging of identical single-walled carbon nanotubes with a diameter of D>2.5 nm located on a flat substrate is a multistable system. The system has many…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 Alexander V. Savin