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The stability of matter composed of electrons and static nuclei is investigated for a relativistic dynamics for the electrons given by a suitably projected Dirac operator and with Coulomb interactions. In addition there is an arbitrary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 Elliott H. Lieb , Heinz Siedentop , Jan Philip Solovej

We calculate the interaction kernel K for two-dimensional diffusive electrons. The screening of the Coulomb interaction together with the Fermi statistics induces a spin selection rule for electron-electron scattering so that in leading…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jacquod

The electronic structure of condensed matter can be significantly affected by the electron-phonon interaction, leading to important phenomena such as electrical resistance, superconductivity or the formation of polarons. This interaction is…

We review the relations between the full counting statistics and the field theory of electric circuits. We demonstrate that for large conductances the counting statistics is determined by non-trivial saddle-point of the field. Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yuli V. Nazarov

First microscopic theory for electron-phonon energy exchange in Anderson insulators is developed. The major contribution to the cooling power as a function of electron temperature is shown to be directly related to the correlation function…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-14 Mikhail V. Feigel'man , Vladimir E. Kravtsov

We report the computation of the Standard Hamiltonian of a coupled electron-phonon system by accurately computing the electron-phonon interaction (EPI) contribution to the total energy. This gives the most accurate ab initio total energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-25 Shilpa Paul , M. P. Gururajan , Amrita Bhattacharya , T. R. S. Prasanna

The role of electron-phonon interactions in iron-based superconductor is currently under debate with conflicting experimental reports on the isotope effect. To address this important issue, we employ the renormalization-group method to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-01-04 Wen-Min Huang , Hong-Yan Shih , Fa Wang , Hsiu-Hau Lin

On the basis of the exact relations the general formula for the static dielectric permittivity for Coulomb system is found in the region of small wave vectors. The obtained formula describes the dielectric function of the Coulomb system in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-02 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

The model of two electrons with Coulomb interaction on a two-dimensional (2D) disordered lattice is considered. It is shown that the interaction can give a sharp transition to delocalized states in a way similar to the Anderson transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Shepelyansky

The Hubbard-Holstein model is a simple model including both electron-phonon interaction and electron-electron correlations. We review a body of theoretical work investigating the effects of strong correlations on the electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-20 M. Capone , C. Castellani , M. Grilli

Many-electron systems undergo a collective Larmor precession in the presence of a magnetic field. In a paramagnetic metal, the resulting spin wave provides insight into the correlation effects generated by the electron-electron interaction.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-17 Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Hugo U. R. Strand

We discuss repulsive Casimir forces between dielectric materials with non trivial magnetic susceptibility. It is shown that considerations based on naive pair-wise summation of Van der Waals and Casimir Polder forces may not only give an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Kenneth , I. Klich , A. Mann , M. Revzen

We present a comprehensive set of numerically exact results for the Anderson model of a quantum dot coupled to two electrodes in non-equilibrium regime. We use a high order perturbative expansion in power of the interaction $U$, coupled to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-04 Matthieu Jeannin , Yuriel Núñez-Fernández , Thomas Kloss , Olivier Parcollet , Xavier Waintal

Dynamical mean-field theory computations of the electron self energy of the Hubbard-Holstein model as a function of electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions are analyzed to gain insight into the dependence of electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-14 Jennifer Coulter , Andrew J. Millis

The Anderson model for a single impurity coupled to two leads is studied using the $GW$ approximation in the strong electron-electron interaction regime as a function of the alignment of the impurity level relative to the chemical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Catalin D. Spataru , Mark S. Hybertsen , Steven G. Louie , Andrew J. Millis

Polar metals with ferroelectric-like displacements in metals have been achieved recently, half century later than Anderson and Blount's prediction. However, the genuine ferroelectricity with electrical dipolar switching has not yet been…

The wavefunction statistics at the Anderson transition in a 2d disordered electron gas with spin-orbit coupling is studied numerically. In addition to highly accurate exponents ($\alpha_0{=}2.172\pm 0.002, \tau_2{=}1.642\pm 0.004$), we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Mildenberger , F. Evers

A survey of the stability of matter problem is given, starting with the stability of the hydrogen atom. The stablity of bulk matter with Coulomb potentials, with or without relativistic mechanics, and with or without magnetic fields is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott H. Lieb

The aim of this paper is to provide a complete analysis of the Coulomb equilibrium problem in the euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq2$, associated to the kernel $1/|x|^{d-2}$, with a non-convex external field created by an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 R. Orive , F. Wielonsky

The BCS theory of superconductivity named electron-phonon interaction as a glue that overcomes Coulomb repulsion and binds fermions into pairs which then condense and superconduct. We review recent and not so recent works aiming to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Saurabh Maiti , Andrey V. Chubukov
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