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Related papers: Bosons, Fermions and Branes

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The first part is an introductory description of a small cross-section of the literature on algebraic methods in non-perturbative quantum gravity with a specific focus on viewing algebra as a laboratory in which to deepen understanding of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Rachel A. D. Martins

We review some basic definitions and few facts recently established for $\D$-pseudo bosons and for pseudo-fermions. We also discuss an extended version of these latter, based on biorthogonal bases, which lives in a finite dimensional…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Fabio Bagarello

We construct brane solutions in six dimensional Einstein-Skyrme systems. A class of baby skyrmion solutions realize warped compactification of the extra dimensions and gravity localization on the brane for negative bulk cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-07-28 Yuta Kodama , Kento Kokubu , Nobuyuki Sawado

We introduce a spacetime discretization of the Dirac equation that has the form of a quantum automaton and that is invariant upon changing the representation of the Clifford algebra, as the Dirac equation itself. Our derivation follows…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault

We show that Clifford algebras are closely related to the study of isoclinic subspaces of spinor spaces and, consequently, to the Hurwitz-Radon matrix problem. Isocliny angles are introduced to parametrize gamma matrices, i.e., matrix…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Scharnhorst

The behavior of fermions in the gauge field created by the energon, a recently found classical solution of the non-Abelian gauge theory, is considered. The spectrum of fermions is evaluated explicitly for the case when parameters governing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Michael Kuchiev

In this paper, we solve the problem of giving a gauge-theoretic description of the natural Dirac structure on a Lie Group which plays a prominent role in the theory of D- branes for the Wess-Zumino-Witten model as well as the theory of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Alejandro Cabrera , Marco Gualtieri , Eckhard Meinrenken

Understanding Dirac-like Fermions has become an imperative in modern condensed matter sciences: all across its research frontier, from graphene to high T$_c$ superconductors to the topological insulators and beyond, various electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Oskar Vafek , Ashvin Vishwanath

In this paper we study a Clifford algebra generalization of the quaternions and its relationship with braid group representations related to Majorana fermions. The Fibonacci model for topological quantum computing is based on the fusion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

One purpose of this proceedings-contribution is to show that at least for free massless particles it is possible to construct an explicit boson theory which is exactly equivalent in terms of momenta and energy to a fermion theory. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-11 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. F. Nielsen

Recent work on a family of boson-fermion mappings has emphasized the interplay of symmetry and duality: Phases related by a particle-vortex duality of bosons (fermions) are related by time-reversal symmetry in their fermionic (bosonic)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 David F. Mross , Jason Alicea , Olexei I. Motrunich

We consider branes as "points" in an infinite dimensional brane space ${\cal M}$ with a prescribed metric. Branes move along the geodesics of ${\cal M}$. For a particular choice of metric the equations of motion are equivalent to the well…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Matej Pavsic

Some aspects of the theory of fermions living on three dimensional spacetime with a flat co-dimension one boundary are discussed, particularly a case where the boundary condition preserves scale and translation invariance but violates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Gordon W. Semenoff

A carefully motivated symmetric variant of the Poisson bracket in ordinary (not Grassmann) phase space variables is shown to satisfy identities which are in algebraic correspondence with the anticommutation postulates for quantized Fermion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. K. Kauffmann

We study the localization of fermions on a brane embedded in a space-time with $AdS_n \times M^k$ geometry. Quantum numbers of localized fermions are associated with their rotation momenta around the brane. Fermions with different quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Andrey Neronov

The anomalous rescaling for antisymmetric tensor fields, including gauge bosons, and Dirac fermions on Einstein spaces with boundary has been prone to errors and these are corrected here. The explicit calculations lead to some interesting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Ian G. Moss , Stephen J. Poletti

This is a pedagogical article which discusses various kinds of fermion fields: Dirac, Majorana and Weyl. The definitions and motivations for introducing each kind of fields is discussed, along with the connections between them. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-15 Palash B. Pal

In this work we present symmetry transformations relating bosons to fermions which cannot be represented as a supersymmetric algebra. We present a symmetry transformation relating a complex scalar and a fermion in four dimensions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-18 Vaibhav Wasnik

We investigate fermions on Carrollian manifolds. We complement previous intrinsic analysis by deriving Carrollian fermion actions from a relativistic Dirac theory via a systematic expansion in the speed of light ($c$). We then study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-17 Arjun Bagchi , Saikat Mondal

Using carefully chosen projections, we consider different Carroll limits of relativistic Dirac fermions in any spacetime dimensions. These limits define Carroll fermions of two types: electric and magnetic. The latter type transforms as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Eric A. Bergshoeff , Andrea Campoleoni , Andrea Fontanella , Lea Mele , Jan Rosseel