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Related papers: On fluctuations of closed string tachyon solitons

200 papers

The c=1 matrix model, with or without a type 0 hat, has an exact quantum solution corresponding to closed string tachyon condensation along a null surface. The condensation occurs, and spacetime dissolves, at a finite retarded time on I^+.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Andrew Strominger

We find a simple analytic solution in open string field theory which, in the on-shell limit, generates a tower of higher spin vertex operators in bosonic string theory. The solution is related to irregular off-shell vertex operators for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-29 Dimitri Polyakov

Progress in the Effective Field Theory of two and three nucleon systems is sketched, concentrating mainly on the low energy version in which pions are integrated out as explicit degrees of freedom. Examples given are: the extraction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald W. Griesshammer

String-loop effects may generate very weak matter couplings for a (massless) dilaton. We examine limits on the shift of such a dilaton toward its present equilibrium value from big-bang nucleosynthesis and the binary pulsar. On the other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 C. E. Vayonakis

We explicitly construct soliton operators in $D<2$ (or $c<1$) string theory, and show that the Schwinger-Dyson equations allow solutions with these solitons as backgrounds. The dominant contributions from 1-soliton background are explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Masafumi Fukuma , Shigeaki Yahikozawa

We analyze the fluctuations of the dressed sliver solution found in a previous paper, hep-th/0311198, in the operator formulation of Vacuum String Field Theory. We derive the tachyon wave function and then analyze the higher level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bonora , C. Maccaferri , P. Prester

The low-energy electronic structure of icosahedral fullerenes is studied within the field-theory model. In the field model, the pentagonal rings in the fullerene are simulated by two kinds of gauge fields. The first one, non-abelian field,…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-06-13 D. V. Kolesnikov , V. A. Osipov

To study a possible effect of transverse fluctuations of a stripe in a 2D antiferromagnet on its charge dynamics, we identify elementary excitations of a weakly doped domain wall in the Hubbard model. Hartree-Fock numerics and analysis of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Tchernyshyov , Leonid P. Pryadko

Based on a model of the d=3 SU(2) pure gauge theory vacuum as a monopole-vortex condensate, we give a quantitative (if model-dependent) estimate of the relation between the string tension and a gauge-invariant measure of the Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 John M. Cornwall , Bryce Yan

In recent work a multimonopole solution of heterotic string theory was obtained. The monopoles are noted to be stable, in contrast with analogous solutions of Einstein-Maxwell or Yang-Mills-dilaton theory. The existence of this and other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ramzi R. Khuri

From the perspective of topological field theory we explore the physics beyond instantons. We propose the fluctons as nonperturbative topological fluctuations of vacuum, from which the self-dual domain of instantons is attained as a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , J. M. Solano-Altamirano

We inspect the excitation energy spectrum of a confining string in terms of solitons in an effective field theory model. The spectrum can be characterized by a spectral function, and twisting and bending of the string is manifested by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauri Miettinen , Antti J. Niemi , Yuri Stroganov

We study the conjectured connection between AdS bubbles (AdS solitons) and closed string tachyon condensations. We confirm that the entanglement entropy, which measures the degree of freedom, decreases under the tachyon condensation. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Tatsuma Nishioka , Tadashi Takayanagi

We investigate the effects of inclusion of charged tachyonic open-string scalars in the perturbative and the non-perturbative K\"ahler moduli stabilizations in a geometry of three intersecting magnetized D7-brane stacks in type-IIB/F theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-17 Abhijit Let , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We investigate analytic classical solutions in open string field theory which are constructed in terms of marginal operators. In the classical background, we evaluate a coupling between an on-shell closed string state and the open string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Katsumata , T. Takahashi , S. Zeze

Highly supercritical strings (c much greater than 15) with a time-like linear dilaton provide a large class of solutions to string theory, in which closed string tachyon condensation is under control (and follows the worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ofer Aharony , Eva Silverstein

Open string field theory is considered as a tool for deriving the effective action for the massless or tachyonic fields living on D-branes. Some simple calculations are performed in open bosonic string field theory which validate this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We discuss an effective field theory background containing the gravitational field, the dilaton and a closed string tachyon, and couple this background to a gas of fundamental strings and D strings. Allowing for the possibility of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Robert H. Brandenberger , Andrew R. Frey , Sugumi Kanno

It has been conjectured that the bosonic open string theory around the non-perturbative tachyon vacuum has no open string dynamics at all. We explore, in the cubic open string field theory with level truncation approximation, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Hiroyuki Hata , Shunsuke Teraguchi

A new term in the p-adic world-sheet action is proposed, which couples a constant B-field to the boundary of the world-sheet at disk level. The induced deformation of tachyon scattering amplitudes by star-products is derived. This is in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Pascal Grange