English
Related papers

Related papers: Stellar population synthesis of post-AGB stars: th…

200 papers

Context. Abundance analysis of post-AGB objects as probes of AGB nucleosynthesis. Aims. A detailed photospheric abundance study is performed on the carbon-rich post-AGB candidate MACHO47.2496.8 in the LMC. Methods. High-resolution, high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Reyniers , C. Abia , H. Van Winckel , T. Lloyd Evans , L. Decin , K. Eriksson , K. R. Pollard

We explore modifications to the current scenario for the slow neutron capture process in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars to account for the Pb deficiency observed in post-AGB stars of low metallicity ([Fe/H] ~ -1.2) and low initial mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 M. Lugaro , S. W. Campbell , H. Van Winckel , K. De Smedt , A. I. Karakas , F. Käppeler

Thermally pulsating asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are the main producers of slow neutron capture (s-) process elements, but there are still large uncertainties associated with the formation of the main neutron source, 13C, and with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Bonacic Marinovic , R. G. Izzard , M. Lugaro , O. R. Pols

Stellar photospheres of post-asymptotic giant branch stars bear witness to the internal chemical enrichment processes, integrated over their entire stellar evolution. Here we study post-AGB stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). With…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Els van Aarle , Hans Van Winckel , Kenneth De Smedt , Devika Kamath , Peter R. Wood

Aims. We describe the first s-process post-processing models for asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars of masses 3, 4 and 5 M at solar metallicity (Z=0.018) computed using the input from the stellar evolutionary code aton. Methods. The models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-29 A. Yagüe López , D. A. García-Hernández , P. Ventura , C. L. Doherty , J. W. den Hartogh , S. W. Jones , M. Lugaro

We present post process neutron capture computations for Asymptotic Giant Branch stars of 1.5 to 3 Mo and metallicities -1.3 to 0.1. The reference stellar models are computed with the FRANEC code, using the Schwarzschild's criterion for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-17 Maurizio Busso , Diego Vescovi , Sara Palmerini , Sergio Cristallo , Vincenzo Antonuccio Delogu

Barium (Ba) stars are polluted by material enriched in the slow neutron capture (s-process) elements synthesised in the interior of their former asymptotic giant branch (AGB) companion star, which is now a white dwarf. We compare individual…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 B. Cseh , B. Világos , M. P. Roriz , C. B. Pereira , V. D'Orazi , A. I. Karakas , B. Soós , N. A. Drake , S. Junqueira , M. Lugaro

Barium (Ba) stars help to verify asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star nucleosynthesis models since they experienced pollution from an AGB binary companion and thus their spectra carry the signatures of the slow neutron capture process (s…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-21 B. Világos , B. Cseh , A. Yagüe López , M. Joyce , A. Karakas , G. Tagliente , M. Lugaro

Slow neutron captures are responsible for the production of about $50\%$ of elements heavier than iron, mainly, occurring during the asymptotic giant branch phase of low-mass stars ($1$ $\lesssim M$/M$_{\odot}$ $\lesssim$ $3$), where the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-24 O. Trippella , M. Busso , S. Palmerini , E. Maiorca , M. C. Nucci

We present new theoretical stellar yields and surface abundances for asymptotic giant branch (AGB) models with a metallicity appropriate for stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC, $Z= 0.0028$, [Fe/H] $\approx -0.7$). New evolutionary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Amanda Karakas , Maria Lugaro , Marília Carlos , Borbála Cseh , Devika Kamath , D. A. García-Hernández

A large sample of carbon enhanced metal-poor stars enriched in s-process elements (CEMP-s) have been observed in the Galactic halo. These stars of low mass (M ~ 0.9 Msun) are located on the main-sequence or the red giant phase, and do not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Bisterzo , R. Gallino , O. Straniero , S. Cristallo , F. Kaeppeler

We present stellar evolutionary tracks and nucleosynthetic predictions for a grid of stellar models of low- and intermediate-mass asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars at $Z=0.001$ ([Fe/H]$=-1.2$). The models cover an initial mass range from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 C. K. Fishlock , A. I. Karakas , M. Lugaro , D. Yong

Context: This paper is part of a larger project in which we study the chemical abundances of extra-galactic post-AGB stars with the ultimate goal of improving our knowledge of the poorly understood AGB third dredge-up mixing processes and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 K. De Smedt , H. Van Winckel , D. Kamath , P. R. Wood

We present stellar evolutionary sequences for asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Cloud clusters NGC 1978, NGC 1846 and NGC 419. The new stellar models for the three clusters match the observed effective temperatures on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 D. Kamath , A. I. Karakas , P. R. Wood

We present the results of s-process nucleosynthesis calculations for AGB stars of different metallicities and initial masses. The computations were based on previously published stellar evolutionary models that account for the III dredge up…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-05 M. Busso , R. Gallino , D. L. Lambert , C. Travaglio , V. V. Smith

During the evolution on the AGB, S-type stars are the first objects to experience s-process nucleosynthesis and third dredge-ups, and therefore to exhibit sprocess signatures in their atmospheres. Their significant mass loss rates (10^-7 to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-10 Pieter Neyskens , Sophie Van Eck , Bertrand Plez , Stéphane Goriely , Lionel Siess , Alain Jorissen

In an attempt to constrain evolutionary models of the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase at the limit of low masses and low metallicities, we have examined the luminosity functions and number ratio between AGB and red giant branch (RGB)…

It is now about 30 years ago that photometric and spectroscopic surveys of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) uncovered the first examples of truly massive (> 3-4 M_s) O-rich AGB stars experiencing hot bottom…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-12 D. A. Garcia-Hernandez

Context: Our understanding of the s-process nucleosynthesis in asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars is incomplete. AGB models predict, for example, large overabundances of lead (Pb) compared to other s-process elements in metal-poor low-mass…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-14 K. De smedt , H. Van Winckel , D. Kamath , A. I. Karakas , L. Siess , S. Goriely , P. Wood

We study the population of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) by means of full evolutionary models of stars of mass 1Msun < M < 8Msun, evolved through the thermally pulsing phase. The models also account…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 F. Dell'Agli , D. A. García-Hernández , P. Ventura , R. Schneider , M. Di Criscienzo , C. Rossi
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›