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Related papers: Anomalous thermal expansion in $\alpha$-titanium

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Some anisotropy in both mechanical and thermodynamical properties of bismuth is expected. A combination of density functional theory total energy calculations and density functional perturbation theory in the local density approximation is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-20 B. Arnaud , S. Lebègue , G. Raffy

A theoretical interpretation of the recent experimental studies of temperature evolution in the course of time in the freely-expanding ultracold plasma bunches, released from a magneto-optical trap, is discussed. The most interesting result…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Yu. V. Dumin

The microscopic origin of the large negative thermal expansion of cubic scandium trifluorides (ScF3) is investigated by performing a set of anharmonic free-energy calculations based on density functional theory. We demonstrate that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-13 Yusuke Oba , Terumasa Tadano , Ryosuke Akashi , Shinji Tsuneyuki

The anisotropic upper critical field, Hc2(T), curves for K0.8Fe1.76Se2 are determined over a wide range of temperatures down to 1.5 K and magnetic fields up to 60 T. Anisotropic initial slopes of Hc2 ~ -1.4 T/K and -4.6 T/K for magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-27 E. D. Mun , M. M. Altarawneh , C. H. Mielke , V. S. Zapf , R. Hu , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield

We have investigated temperature dependence of the lattice parameters and the unit cell volume of ZnF$_2$ by neutron diffraction and have discovered negative thermal expansion (NTE) at low temperature. To understand why this simple compound…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-03 Tapan Chatterji , Mohamed Zbiri , Thomas C. Hansen

We develop a finite-temperature perturbation theory for quasi-one-dimensional quantum spin systems, in the manner suggested by H.J. Schulz (1996) and use this formalism to study their dynamical response. The corrections to the random-phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Marc Bocquet

The thermal conductivity k of the iron-arsenide superconductor LiFeAs (Tc ~ 18K) was measured in single crystals at temperatures down to T~50mK and in magnetic fields up to H=17T, very close to the upper critical field Hc2~18T. For both…

Al(110) has been studied for temperatures up to 900 K via ensemble density-functional molecular dynamics. The strong anharmonicity displayed by this surface results in a negative coefficient of thermal expansion, where the first interlayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Nicola Marzari , David Vanderbilt , Alessandro De Vita , M. C. Payne

The low temperature (2-24 K) thermal expansion of pure (single crystal and polycrystalline) C60 and polycrystalline C60 intercalated with He, Ne, Ar, and Kr has been investigated using high-resolution capacitance dilatometer. The…

Our first-principles calculations show that both the compressional and shear waves of hcp-Fe become elastically isotropic under the high temperatures of Earth inner core conditions, with the variation in sound velocities along different…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Xianwei Sha , R. E. Cohen

Precise thermal expansion and magnetostriction studies of the intermetallic compound Eu$_2$CuSi$_3$ in the temperature range between 5 and 300 K are presented. A clear sign of magnetic second order phase transition at the ferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-03 Liran Wang , Lars Wallbaum , Changhyun Koo , Chongde D. Cao , Wolfgang Löser , Rüdiger Klingeler

A large family of plasmas has collisional mean-free-path much longer than the non-neutral sheath width, which scales with the plasma Debye length. The plasmas, particularly the electrons, assume strong temperature anisotropy in the sheath.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-03-15 Yanzeng Zhang , Yuzhi Li , Bhuvana Srinivasan , Xian-Zhu Tang

We report thermal expansion measurements on Ca(Fe_(1-x)Co_x)_2As_2 single crystals with different thermal treatment, with samples chosen to represent four different ground states observed in this family. For all samples thermal expansion is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 Sergey L. Bud'ko , Sheng Ran , Paul C. Canfield

In this paper, the Joule-Thomson expansion of the higher dimensional nonlinearly AdS black hole with power Maxwell invariant source is investigated. The results show the Joule-Thomson coefficient has a zero point and a divergent point,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-15 Zhong-Wen Feng , Xia Zhou , Guansheng He , Shi-Qi Zhou

Using Wannier function-based interpolation techniques, we present compelling numerical evidence for the presence of a saddle-point van Hove singularity at the $\Gamma $ point near the phosphorene Fermi energy. We show that in proximity of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 A. Ziletti , S. M. Huang , D. F. Coker , H. Lin

Thermodynamic characteristics of Fermi systems are investigated in the vicinity of a phase transition where the effective mass diverges and the single-particle spectrum becomes flat. It is demonstrated that at extremely low temperatures…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. W. Clark , V. A. Khodel , M. V. Zverev

DFT calculations have been used to provide insights into the origin of the colossal positive and negative thermal expansion in Ag$_3$[Co(CN)$_6]$. The results confirm that the positive expansion within the trigonal basal plane and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-06-12 Mark Calleja , Andrew L. Goodwin , Martin T. Dove

The low temperature expansion of the free energy of atom/plane system is considered for general symmetric form of tensor conductivity of the plane. It is shown that the first correction is proportional to second order of the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-29 Nail Khusnutdinov , Natalia Emelianova

We have devised an isotropic interaction potential that gives rise to negative thermal expansion (NTE) behavior in equilibrium many-particle systems in both two and three dimensions over a wide temperature and pressure range (including zero…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-07-24 Mikael C. Rechtsman , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

Using a realistic model, the mode Gruneisen parameters and the temperature dependent coefficient of linear thermal expansion are calculated for amorphous silicon. The resulting values of the Gruneisen parameters differ from the crystalline…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 Jaroslav Fabian , Philip B. Allen