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We develop the basic theory of geometrically closed rings as a generalisation of algebraically closed fields, on the grounds of notions coming from positive model theory and affine algebraic geometry. For this purpose we consider several…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Jean Berthet

Several authors have introduced various type of coherent-like rings and proved analogous results on these rings. It appears that all these relative coherent rings and all the used techniques can be unified. In [2], several coherent-like…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Mostafa Amini , Arij Benkhadra , Bennis , Mohammed Hajoui

Absolute integral closures of general commutative unital rings are explored. All rings admit absolute integral closures, but in general they are not unique. Among the reduced rings with finitely many minimal prime ideals, finite products of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Matthé van der Lee

There are different categorizations of the definition of a {\it ring} such as {\it Ann-category} (see N. T. Quang [6]), {\it ring category} (see M. Kapranov and V.Voevodsky [2]),... The main result of this paper is to prove that every axiom…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-08 Nguyen Tien Quang , Nguyen Thu Thuy , Che Thi Kim Phung

The aim of this series of papers is to study $z$-ideals of semirings. In this article, we introduce some distinguished classes of $z$-ideals of semirings, which include $z$-prime, $z$-semiprime, $z$-irreducible, and $z$-strongly irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Amartya Goswami

The target of the present work is to give a new insight in the theory of {\it strongly weakly nil-clean} rings, recently defined by Kosan and Zhou in the Front. Math. China (2016) and further explored in detail by Chen-Sheibani in the J.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Peter Danchev , Mina Doostalizadeh , Omid Hasanzadeh , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

The purpose of this work is to investigate various notions of regularity from the perspective of finiteness conditions, with the ultimate goal of identifying broad classes of rings that are $\mathsf{K}_0$-regular. In this direction, we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Rafael Parra

In this paper, we introduce the concept of N-pure ideal as a generalization of pure ideal. Using this concept, a new and interesting type of rings is presented, we call it mid ring. Also, we provide new characterizations for von Neumann…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Mohsen Aghajani

A ring $R$ with an involution * is called (strongly) *-clean if every element of $R$ is the sum of a unit and a projection (that commute). All *-clean rings are clean. Va${\rm \check{s}}$ [L. Va${\rm \check{s}}$, *-Clean rings; some clean…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Jianlong Chen , Jian Cui

We define two types of rings, namely the so-called CSNC and NCUC that are those rings whose clean elements are strongly nil-clean, respectively, whose nil-clean elements are uniquely clean. Our results obtained in this paper somewhat expand…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

S. K. Berberian raised the open problem ``Can every weakly Rickart $*$-ring be embedded in a Rickart $*$-ring? with preservation of right projections?" Berberian has given a partial solution to this problem. Khairnar and Waphare raised a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Sanjay More , Anil Khairnar , B. N. Waphare

This paper presents an extension of the concept of NR-clean introduced in [12] to graded ring theory. We define and explore graded NR-clean rings, which generalize the class of graded U-nil clean previously studied in [15]. We provide…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Ismail Namrok

Given a local noetherian ring $R$ whose formal completion is integral, we introduce and study the $p$-radical closure $R^\text{prc}$. Roughly speaking, this is the largest purely inseparable $R$-subalgebra inside the formal completion…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Stefan Schröer

The following conjecture is due to Shelah-Hasson: Any infinite strongly NIP field is either real closed, algebraically closed, or admits a non-trivial definable henselian valuation, in the language of rings. We specialise this conjecture to…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-07-04 Lothar Sebastian Krapp , Salma Kuhlmann , Gabriel Lehéricy

The rings whose simple right modules are absolutely pure are called right $SAP$-rings. We give a new characterization of right $SAP$ rings, right $V$ rings, and von Neumann regular rings. We also obtain a new decomposition theory of right…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-09-13 Wu Zhixiang

In this paper, we introduce and explore in-depth the notion of {\it weakly strongly 2-nil-clean rings} as a common non-trivial generalization of both strongly 2-nil-clean rings and strongly weakly nil-clean rings as defined and studied by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Peter Danchev , Mina Doostalizadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

A circular word, or a necklace, is an equivalence class under conjugation of a word. A fundamental question concerning regularities in standard words is bounding the number of distinct squares in a word of length $n$. The famous conjecture…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-03 Mika Amit , Paweł Gawrychowski

Let $R_1$ be a commutative ring, let $R_2$ be a finitely generated extension ring of $R_1$, and let $S$ be a ring that is intermediate between $R_1$ and $R_2$. For $R_1 = R[x]$ and $R_2 = R[x,y]$, this paper gives simple combinatorial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Melvyn B. Nathanson

In this paper, the notions of integral closure of hyperrings and hyperideals in a Krasner hyperring $(R, +, \cdot)$ are defined and some basics properties of them are studied. We define also the notion of hypervaluation hyperideals and then…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-10 M. J. Nikmehr , R. Nikandish , A. Yassine

We provide a large class of discrete amenable groups for which the complex group ring has several C*-completions, thus providing partial evidence towards a positive answer to a question raised by Rostislav Grigorchuk, Magdalena Musat and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Vadim Alekseev , David Kyed