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Heat transfer is a fundamental property of matter. Research spanning decades has attempted to discover materials with exceptional thermal conductivity, yet the upper limit remains unknown. Using deep learning accelerated crystal structure…

We study inhomogeneous solutions of a 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-scalar theory. Our results provide a holographic model of superconductivity in the presence of a charge density wave sourced by a modulated chemical potential. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Raphael Flauger , Enrico Pajer , Stefanos Papanikolaou

This study explores heat transfer mechanisms in heat pipes with sub-critical nanopores using coarse-grained molecular dynamics (CGMD) simulations, aiming to enhance thermal management in nanoscale applications. With the increasing need for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-26 Sumith Yesudasan

Energy transfer in small nanosized systems can be very different from that in their macroscopic counterparts due to reduced dimensionality, interaction with surfaces, disorder, and large fluctuations. Those ingredients may induce…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-05 Giuliano Benenti , Davide Donadio , Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi

In this paper we develop and significantly extend the thermal phase change model, introduced in [12], describing the process of paraffinic wax layer formation on the interior wall of a circular pipe transporting heated oil, when subject to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-13 Sophie Lauren Mason , John Christopher Meyer , David John Needham

Using matter-wave interference, we have investigated thermal phase fluctuations in narrow coplanar, concentric rings of ultracold fermionic superfluids. We found that the correlation length decreases with number density, consistent with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-08 Parth Sabharwal , Daniel G. Allman , Pradipta Debnath , Kevin C. Wright

Heat conduction in a random packing of hard spheres is studied by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation. We find a hard-sphere random packing shows higher thermal conductivity than a crystalline packing with same packing fraction.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-15 Shigenori Matsumoto , Tomoaki Nogawa , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito

The thermal conductivity and stability of nanofluids have posed the biggest challenges to their adoption as coolants in thermal applications in industries such as electronic equipment, heat exchangers, and solar technologies. In this paper,…

A flux line in a Type-II superconductor with a single nonuniform columnar defect is studied by a perturbative diagrammatic expansion around an annealed approximation. The system undergoes a finite temperature depinning transition for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Deniz Ertas

In nanostructures phonon transport behaviour is distinctly different to transport in bulk materials such that materials with ultra low thermal conductivities and enhanced thermoelectric performance can be realized. Low thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-01 Dhritiman Chakraborty , Samuel Foster , Neophytos Neophytou

Surface diffusion and surface electromigration may lead to a morphological instability of thin solid films and nanowires. In this paper two nonlinear analyses of a morphological instability are developed for a single-crystal cylindrical…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-22 Mikhail Khenner

Polymer nanofibers with high thermal conductivities and outstanding thermal stabilities are highly desirable in heat transfer-critical applications such as thermal management, heat exchangers and energy storage. In this work, we unlock the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-09-12 Teng Zhang , Xufei Wu , Tengfei Luo

Thermal phonon transport in square- and triangular-lattice Si phononic crystal (PnC) nanostructures with a period of 300 nm was investigated by measuring the thermal conductivity using micrometer-scale time-domain thermoreflectance. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-22 Junki Nakagawa , Yuta Kage , Takuma Hori , Junichiro Shiomi , Masahiro Nomura

We study the conduction of heat across a narrow solid strip trapped by an external potential and in contact with its own liquid. Structural changes, consisting of addition and deletion of crystal layers in the trapped solid, are produced by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Debasish Chaudhuri , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Surajit Sengupta

The mass flow conductance of single nanoholes with diameter ranging from 75 to 100 nm was measured using mass spectrometry. For all nanoholes, a smooth crossover is observed between single-particle statistical flow (effusion) and the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-21 M. Savard , C. Tremblay-Darveau , G. Gervais

Thermal conductance has emerged as a powerful probe of topological order in the quantum Hall effect and beyond. The interpretation of experiments crucially depends on the ratio of the sample size and the equilibration length, on which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 Ken K. W. Ma , D. E. Feldman

We report a theoretical model for a thermal transistor in dielectric four-terminal nanostructures based on mesoscopic ballistic phonon transport, in which a steady thermal flow condition of system is obtained to set up the temperature field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ping Yang , Bambi Hu

Heat and charge transport characteristics of nanocolloids have been bridged from fundamental analysis. The relationship between the two transport phenomena in dielectric nanostructure based polar colloids has been quantitatively presented.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-08 Purbarun Dhar , Arvind Pattamatta , Sarit K. Das

A model of a strongly correlated electron liquid based on the fermion condensation (FC) is extended to high-temperature superconductors. Within our model, the appearance of FC presents a boundary separating the region of a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. A. Artamonov , V. R. Shaginyan

The effect of an axial temperature gradient on the flow profile and the induced streaming potential of a pressure-driven symmetric electrolyte in a slit channel is investigated. Based on the non-isothermal Nernst-Planck equations as well as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-26 Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt
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