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We present a classification of all scalar Lie point symmetries of the Standard Model with one or two real gauge-singlet scalars (SM+S and SM+2S). By analyzing the associated field equations, we identify all realizable and inequivalent Lie…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 M. Aa. Solberg

We give explicit formulae for a differential graded Lie algebra (DGLA) model of the triangle which is symmetric under the geometric symmetries of the cell. This follows the work of Lawrence-Sullivan on the (unique) DGLA model of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Itay Griniasty , Ruth Lawrence

This paper describes the notion of \sigma -symmetry, which extends the one of \lambda-symmetry, and its application to reduction procedures of systems of ordinary differential equations and of dynamical systems as well. We also consider…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Giampaolo Cicogna

We study here systems of symmetries on $|1|$--graded parabolic geometries. We are interested in smooth systems of symmetries and we discuss non--flat homogeneous $|1|$--graded geometries. We show the existence of an invariant admissible…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Lenka Zalabova

We consider gauge theories from the free evolution point of view, in which initial data satisfying constraints of a theory are given. Because the constraints are compatible with the field equations they remain so. We study a model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 David Hilditch , Ronny Richter

The generators and commutation relations are calculated explicitly for higher symmetry algebras of a class of hyperbolic Euler-Lagrange systems of Liouville type (in particular, for 2D Toda chains associated with semi-simple complex Lie…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-03-16 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Johan W. van de Leur

We consider symmetries and perturbed symmetries of canonical Hamiltonian equations of motion. Specifically we consider the case in which the Hamiltonian equations exhibit a Lambda symmetry under some Lie point vector field. After a brief…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-05 Giampaolo Cicogna

We study some applications of solvable Lie algebras in type IIA, type IIB and M theories. RR and NS generators find a natural geometric interpretation in this framework. Special emphasis is given to the counting of the abelian nilpotent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 L. Andrianopoli , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , P. Fré , R. Minasian , M. Trigiante

In this contribution we review some of the interplay between sigma models in theoretical physics and novel geometrical structures such as Lie (n-)algebroids. The first part of the article contains the mathematical background, the definition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Kotov , T. Strobl

We are interested in the development of spherically symmetric geometries in $F(T)$ teleparallel gravity which are of physical importance. We first express the general forms for the spherically symmetric frame and the zero curvature, metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-01 A. A. Coley , A. Landry , R. J. van den Hoogen , D. D. McNutt

In this paper, we present a purely algebraic formulation of higher gauge theory and gauged sigma models based on the abstract theory of graded commutative algebras and their morphisms. The formulation incorporates naturally BRST symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Roberto Zucchini

In this paper, we discuss the generalizations of exact supersymmetries present in the supersymmetrized sigma models. These generalizations are made by making the supersymmetric transformation parameter field-dependent. Remarkably, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-23 Rabin Banerjee , Sudhaker Upadhyay

We present a general formalism based on the framework of non-commutative geometry, suitable to the study the standard model of electroweak interactions, as well as that of more general gauge theories. Left- and right-handed chiral fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Cosmin Macesanu , Kameshwar C. Wali

Leibniz algebras are a non-anticommutative version of Lie algebras. They play an important role in different areas of mathematics and physics and have attracted much attention over the last thirty years. In this paper we investigate whether…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-28 David A. Towers

Spherically symmetric static vacuum solutions have been built in $f(T)$ models of gravity theory. We apply some conditions on the metric components; then the new vacuum spherically symmetric solutions are obtained. Also, by extracting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-19 K. Atazadeh , Misha Mousavi

I define the Standard Supersymmetric Model (SSM) as the minimal supersymmetric extension ofthe Standard Model with gauge coupling unification and universal soft supersymmetry breaking at the unification scale. This well-defined model has a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kelley

With using the algebraic approach Lie symmetries of Schr\"odinger equations with matrix potentials are classified. Thirty three inequivalent equations of such type together with the related symmetry groups are specified, the admissible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 A. G. Nikitin

We have constructed and solved various one-dimensional quantum mechanical models which have quantum algebra symmetry. Here we summarize this work, and also present new results on graded models, and on the so-called string solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Luca Mezincescu , Rafael I. Nepomechie

Gauge symmetries play a central role, both in the mathematical foundations as well as the conceptual construction of modern (particle) physics theories. However, it is yet unclear whether they form a necessary component of theories, or…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Philipp Berghofer , Jordan François , Simon Friederich , Henrique Gomes , Guy Hetzroni , Axel Maas , René Sondenheimer

Lie-symmetry methods are used to determine the symmetry group of reduced magnetohydrodynamics. This group allows for arbitrary, continuous transformations of the fields themselves, along with space-time transformations. The derivation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-06-28 Panagiotis Koutsomitopoulos , Reese S. Lance , S. A. Yadavalli , R. D. Hazeltine
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